1643

16g - 17g - 18g
1590au 1600au 1610au 1620au 1630au - 1640au - 1650au 1660au 1670au 1680au 1690au
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 - 1643 - 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648

Digwyddiadau

13 Mawrth – Brwydr Gyntaf Middlewich
14 Mai – Louis XIV yn dod yn frenin Ffrainc.
19 Mai – Brwydr Rocroi rhwng Ffrainc a Sbaen.^[1]
30 Mehefin – Brwydr Adwalton Moor
5 Gorffennaf – Brwydr Lansdowne^[2]
13 Gorffennaf – Brwydr Roundway Down^[3]
20 Medi – Brwydr Cyntag Newbury^[4]
24 Tachwedd – Brwydr Tuttlingen

Llyfrau

John Milton - Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce^[5]
Roger Williams - A Key into the Language of America^[6]

Drama

Pierre Corneille - Le Menteur^[7]

Cerddoriaeth

Francesco Cavalli - Egisto (opera)

Genedigaethau

4 Ionawr - Syr Isaac Newton (m. 1727)^[8]
21 Awst - Afonso VI, brenin Portiwgal (m. 1683)
yn ystod y flwyddyn
- Marc-Antoine Charpentier, cyfansoddwr (m. 1704)^[9]
- Daniel Williams, diwinydd (m. 1716)^[10]

Marwolaethau

1 Mawrth - Girolamo Frescobaldi, cyfansoddwr, 59^[11]
14 Mai - Louis XIII, brenin Ffrainc, 41^[12]
Gorffennaf - Thomas Salusbury, uchelwr ac awdur, 31^[13]
29 Tachwedd - Claudio Monteverdi, cyfansoddwr, 76^[14]
8 Rhagfyr - John Pym, gwleidydd, 49^[15]

Cyfeiriadau

↑ Josef V. Polišenský (1971). The thirty years war (yn Saesneg). Berkeley: University of California Press. t. 223. ISBN 9780520018686.
↑ Jeremy Black (1996). The Cambridge Illustrated Atlas of Warfare: Renaissance to Revolution, 1492-1792 (yn Saesneg). Cambridge University Press. t. 79.
↑ Burne, Alfred (2005). The battlefields of England (yn Saesneg). South Yorkshire, England: Pen & Sword Military Classics. t. 372. ISBN 9781844152063.
↑ "Battle of Newbury I". UK Battlefields Resource Centre (yn Saesneg). Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.
↑ Milton, John (1985). Selected prose (yn Saesneg). Columbia, Mo: University of Missouri Press. t. 112. ISBN 9780826204844.
↑ McMullen, Ann (1987). A Key into the language of woodsplint baskets (yn Saesneg). Washington, Conn: American Indian Archaeological Institute. t. 184. ISBN 9780936322049.
↑ Gaines, James (2002). The Molière encyclopedia (yn Saesneg). Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. t. 445. ISBN 9780313312557.
↑ Russell, Bertrand (1996). A fresh look at empiricism, 1927-42. London New York: Routledge. t. 33. ISBN 9780415094085.
↑ Cessac, Catherine (1995). Marc-Antoine Charpentier (yn Saesneg). Portland, Or: Amadeus Press. t. 26. ISBN 9780931340802.
↑ Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Williams, Daniel (1643?-1716), diwinydd Presbyteraidd a chymwynaswr i Ymneilltiaeth". Y Bywgraffiadur Cymreig. Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.
↑ Harnsberger, L. C. (1996). Essential Dictionary of Music : the Most Practical and Useful Music Dictionary for Students and Professionals (yn Saesneg). Los Angeles, CA: Alfred Music. t. 190. ISBN 9781457410697.
↑ Setton, Kenneth (1991). Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the seventeenth century (yn Saesneg). Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society. t. 74. ISBN 9780871691927.
↑ Emyr Gwynne Jones. "Salusbury, Syr Thomas (1612-1643), bardd ac uchelwr". Y Bywgraffiadur Ar-lein. Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.
↑ Monteverdi, Claudio (1980). The letters of Claudio Monteverdi (yn Saesneg). Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press. t. 422. ISBN 9780521235914.
↑ Manganiello, Stephen (2004). The concise encyclopedia of the revolutions and wars of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1639-1660 (yn Saesneg). Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press. t. 448. ISBN 9780810851009.

[1] Josef V. Polišenský (1971). The thirty years war (yn Saesneg). Berkeley: University of California Press. t. 223. ISBN 9780520018686.

[battles-2] Jeremy Black (1996). The Cambridge Illustrated Atlas of Warfare: Renaissance to Revolution, 1492-1792 (yn Saesneg). Cambridge University Press. t. 79.

[3] Burne, Alfred (2005). The battlefields of England (yn Saesneg). South Yorkshire, England: Pen & Sword Military Classics. t. 372. ISBN 9781844152063.

[4] "Battle of Newbury I". UK Battlefields Resource Centre (yn Saesneg). Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.

[5] Milton, John (1985). Selected prose (yn Saesneg). Columbia, Mo: University of Missouri Press. t. 112. ISBN 9780826204844.

[6] McMullen, Ann (1987). A Key into the language of woodsplint baskets (yn Saesneg). Washington, Conn: American Indian Archaeological Institute. t. 184. ISBN 9780936322049.

[7] Gaines, James (2002). The Molière encyclopedia (yn Saesneg). Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. t. 445. ISBN 9780313312557.

[8] Russell, Bertrand (1996). A fresh look at empiricism, 1927-42. London New York: Routledge. t. 33. ISBN 9780415094085.

[9] Cessac, Catherine (1995). Marc-Antoine Charpentier (yn Saesneg). Portland, Or: Amadeus Press. t. 26. ISBN 9780931340802.

[10] Robert Thomas Jenkins. "Williams, Daniel (1643?-1716), diwinydd Presbyteraidd a chymwynaswr i Ymneilltiaeth". Y Bywgraffiadur Cymreig. Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.

[11] Harnsberger, L. C. (1996). Essential Dictionary of Music : the Most Practical and Useful Music Dictionary for Students and Professionals (yn Saesneg). Los Angeles, CA: Alfred Music. t. 190. ISBN 9781457410697.

[12] Setton, Kenneth (1991). Venice, Austria, and the Turks in the seventeenth century (yn Saesneg). Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society. t. 74. ISBN 9780871691927.

[13] Emyr Gwynne Jones. "Salusbury, Syr Thomas (1612-1643), bardd ac uchelwr". Y Bywgraffiadur Ar-lein. Cyrchwyd 10 Medi 2021.

[14] Monteverdi, Claudio (1980). The letters of Claudio Monteverdi (yn Saesneg). Cambridge New York: Cambridge University Press. t. 422. ISBN 9780521235914.

[15] Manganiello, Stephen (2004). The concise encyclopedia of the revolutions and wars of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1639-1660 (yn Saesneg). Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press. t. 448. ISBN 9780810851009.

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