WO2011160571A1 - Electronic book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof - Google Patents
Electronic book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011160571A1 WO2011160571A1 PCT/CN2011/075999 CN2011075999W WO2011160571A1 WO 2011160571 A1 WO2011160571 A1 WO 2011160571A1 CN 2011075999 W CN2011075999 W CN 2011075999W WO 2011160571 A1 WO2011160571 A1 WO 2011160571A1
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- touch
- capacitive
- book reader
- capacitive touch
- reader device
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
- G06F1/169—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/94—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
- H03K17/96—Touch switches
- H03K17/962—Capacitive touch switches
- H03K17/9622—Capacitive touch switches using a plurality of detectors, e.g. keyboard
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/033—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
- G06F2203/0339—Touch strips, e.g. orthogonal touch strips to control cursor movement or scrolling; single touch strip to adjust parameter or to implement a row of soft keys
Definitions
- E-book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof
- the invention belongs to the field of electronic reading, and relates to an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, in particular to an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch panel disposed inside the casing and a touch method.
- E-paper technology based e-paper displays have low power consumption, protect eyesight, and also under strong light.
- e-book reader devices are mostly based on physical buttons for functional operations such as page turning, page zooming, sound zooming or zooming out, or through software design combined with physical buttons to complete page rotation, zooming, etc. Life is limited and affects appearance.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an e-book reader device having a capacitive touch function.
- the e-book reader device is provided with a capacitive touch panel, so that the user can perform some human-computer interaction operations through the capacitive touch panel, such as: turning pages, clicking, dragging and the like.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, comprising an e-book reader body and a casing for encapsulating the e-book reader body, in the e-book reader
- a main control board is disposed in the main body, an electronic paper display screen is disposed on the outer casing, and at least one capacitive touch panel is disposed at a position corresponding to the grip portion of the outer casing of the electronic book reader main body.
- a capacitive touch area corresponding to the capacitive touch panel is disposed on the surface of the grip portion of the outer casing.
- the capacitive touch panel comprises n capacitive sensing sheets, wherein the n capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; or the capacitive touch panel comprises n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction and is perpendicular to the X direction m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction; n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction are arranged in parallel, wherein m is a natural number;
- the capacitive sensing device is configured to sense touch information of the capacitive touch area, and send the touch information to the capacitive touch panel, and the processed touch information is sent to the main control board by the capacitive touch panel.
- a capacitive touch area is disposed on a surface of the grip portion of the outer casing corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets of the capacitive touch panel; or an X direction of the capacitive touch panel on the surface of the grip portion of the outer casing
- a capacitive touch area is disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets and the m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction.
- the capacitive touch area is a touch slide bar.
- the capacitive touch panel collects a touch action on the sliding touch bar, determines a direction of the touch action, generates touch information, and sends the touch information to the main control board, and the main control board controls the electronic paper display according to the touch information.
- the display content on the screen operates.
- the touch information indicates a page turning direction of the document page displayed on the electronic paper display screen.
- the capacitive touch panel includes at least one button unit, and the button unit is mounted on the inner side of the housing; the capacitive touch area has a button corresponding to the at least one button unit.
- each button unit of the capacitive touch panel comprises an electrode sheet.
- the button of the capacitive touch area When the button of the capacitive touch area is operated, a capacitive coupling effect between the electrode sheet and the human body occurs, and the button unit generates a corresponding signal, and the signal is processed to obtain Touch information is sent to the main control board.
- the capacitive touch panel includes a computing unit configured to calculate touch information generated by the button unit and send the touch information to the main control board.
- the e-book reader device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the touch information comprises touch information generated when a single button is individually clicked, and successively consecutively pressing a plurality of adjacent button units Touch information generated when clicked,
- the main control board controls different operations on the display content on the electronic paper display according to different touch information.
- the grip portion of the outer casing includes a first grip portion disposed on a left side of the electronic paper display screen and a second grip portion disposed on a right side of the electronic paper display screen, and the surface of the first grip portion is disposed
- the first capacitive touch area is provided with a second capacitive touch area on the surface of the second holding portion;
- the capacitive touch panel includes a first capacitive touch panel and a second capacitive touch panel, respectively disposed in the first grip
- the inside of the holding portion and the second holding portion respectively correspond to the first capacitive touch area and the second capacitive touch area, and are respectively connected to the main control board.
- the capacitive touch panel is connected to the main control board through an SPI or an I 2 C interface.
- the sensitivity of the capacitive touch area is adjusted by the main control board.
- the e-book reader device further comprises an electromagnetic induction module for sensing a writing trajectory of the electromagnetic pen on the electronic paper display screen, the electromagnetic induction module being disposed under the electronic paper display screen inside the main body of the e-book reader, and The electromagnetic induction control board and the electromagnetic induction antenna board are connected, and the electromagnetic induction control board is connected with the main control board.
- the electromagnetic induction antenna board is placed close to the electronic paper display.
- the invention also provides a touch method of an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, comprising the following steps:
- Step 101 Collect a touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and obtain a position coordinate value and a number of touch points when the touch action occurs;
- Step 102 According to the number of touch points, determine whether the touch action is a single touch or a multi-touch. If the touch is a single touch, obtain the position coordinate value when the touch action is left, and perform step 103, if it is a multi-touch Controlling, obtaining position coordinate values of multiple touch points, performing step 105;
- Step 103 Compare a position coordinate value when the touch action is left and a position coordinate value when the touch action occurs, and obtain a direction of the touch action;
- Step 104 generating a corresponding touch instruction according to the direction of the touch action, and performing step 107;
- Step 105 Calculate position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, and obtain a motion track of the touch action; Step 106, generate a corresponding touch command according to the motion track of the touch action, and perform step 107;
- Step 107 The electronic paper display performs corresponding operations according to the touch instruction.
- step 103 the direction of the touch action is determined and acquired according to a preset threshold, and the direction of the touch action includes, but is not limited to, a direction of moving from left to right, a direction of moving from right to left, and a click.
- step 104 when the direction of the touch action is a direction of moving from left to right, a touch command for turning the page backward is generated; when the direction of the touch action is a direction of moving from right to left, the front turn is generated.
- the motion track of the touch action is determined and acquired according to a preset threshold, and the motion track includes, but is not limited to, a motion track formed by the back motion of the plurality of touch points, and a moving motion of the plurality of touch points.
- step 106 when the motion track is a motion track formed by a plurality of touch points facing away from the motion, a font enlargement touch command is generated; when the motion track is a motion track formed by a plurality of touch points facing each other, the font reduction touch is generated.
- the motion trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by clockwise movement of a plurality of touch points
- a clockwise rotation touch command is generated; when the multi-motion trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points moving counterclockwise, the inverse is generated.
- the hour hand rotates the touch command.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that a capacitive touch panel is disposed inside the main body of the e-book reader corresponding to the outer casing grip portion of the e-book reader device, and a capacitor is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitive touch panel on the surface of the outer casing. Touch area.
- the capacitive touch operation e-book reader device is realized by the touch click in the capacitive touch area instead of the ordinary physical button, especially the flipping of the electronic paper display screen, font scaling, rotation, and the capacitive touch mode Drag and other actions.
- the capacitive touch area of the device has a longer life and more responsiveness than the traditional button, fully realizes human-computer interaction, has simple structure and high reliability.
- the beneficial effects of the invention are further embodied in the use of electromagnetic induction technology to realize the electromagnetic input function, and the electromagnetic input method has the advantages of high positioning precision, and the user can realize writing, taking notes, simple drawing and the like through the electromagnetic pen.
- the e-book reader device provided by the invention is light and convenient, and is mainly applied in the field of electronic reading.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an exemplary capacitive touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another example capacitive touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of an e-book reader device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing another example of an e-book reader device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an external appearance view of an e-book reader device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary capacitive touch panel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a button unit and a button of a capacitive touch panel when a finger is touched in an electronic reading device with a capacitive touch button according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of a touch method according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the basic principle of the present invention is to implement a touch operation on an electronic paper display screen by using a capacitive touch technology on an e-book reader device, in particular, a capacitive touch panel is disposed at a position of a grip portion of an e-book reader device casing, Click or slide on the corresponding capacitive touch area to complete the page turning, font scaling, rotation, drag and other functions of the document page displayed on the electronic paper display.
- an e-book reader device with a touch function includes an e-book reader main body and a casing 1 for encapsulating the main body of the e-book reader, in the main body of the e-book reader.
- a main control board 2 is provided, and an electronic paper display screen 7 is provided on the casing 1.
- the casing 1 has a grip portion 5, and a capacitive touch panel 4 is disposed at a position corresponding to the grip portion 5 inside the main body of the e-book reader, and the capacitive touch panel 4 is connected to the main control panel 2.
- a capacitive touch area 6 is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitive touch panel 4 on the surface of the housing grip portion 5.
- the capacitive touch panel 6 can be connected to the main control board 4 via an SPI interface or a 1 interface.
- the electronic paper display 7 can be a bi-stable display.
- the capacitive touch panel is provided with n capacitive sensing sheets 3 in a vertical direction, and the n capacitive sensing sheets 3 are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number.
- the capacitance sensing sheet 3 is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer casing 1.
- a gap is left between each of the two capacitive sensing sheets 3.
- the capacitive touch area 6 is specifically disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets 3 of the capacitive touch panel.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 is provided with n capacitive sensing sheets 31 in the X direction, and m capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction. 32.
- the capacitive sensing piece 3 is diamond-shaped and is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer casing 1.
- the n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction are arranged in parallel, wherein m is a natural number.
- the capacitive touch area 6 is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitance sensing piece 31 in the X direction of the capacitive touch panel and the capacitance sensing piece 32 in the Y direction.
- the capacitive sensing chip senses the touch signal of the capacitive touch area, and sends the touch signal to the capacitive touch panel, and the processed touch signal is processed by the capacitive touch panel. Send to the main control board.
- the capacitive touch area 6 is a part of the outer casing 1 and is integral with the outer casing 1 and is integral to both the product structure design and the finished product injection molding.
- the capacitive touch area 6 is designed to be visually recognized.
- the touch slider of the embodiment of the present invention not only identifies the touch area of the capacitive touch area 6, but also improves the hand feeling.
- the finger When a finger or an object with electrostatic induction moves within the effective range of the capacitive touch area 6, the finger is taken as an example here, and the human body electric field and the capacitive sensing piece in the X direction and the capacitive sensing piece in the Y direction generate a coupling capacitance effect, which is triggered.
- the processor on the capacitive touch panel 4 sends a signal to the processor of the capacitive touch panel 4 for processing to obtain touch information, and then the processor of the capacitive touch panel 4 communicates the touch information through the I IC interface or the SPI interface.
- the mode is transmitted to the processor of the main control board 2.
- the electronic paper display screen is controlled to complete the corresponding operation function.
- the IC touch panel 4 and the main control board 2 are communicated using an I IC interface.
- the processor of the capacitive touch panel can adopt the QB5480 touch chip.
- the capacitive sensing sheet corresponding to the position of the click operation on the capacitive touch panel 4 when the finger performs a click operation in the capacitive touch area 6, the capacitive sensing sheet corresponding to the position of the click operation on the capacitive touch panel 4 generates a fixed electrical signal. Unique An effective value, the capacitive touch panel 4 acquires the electrical signal for processing the electrical signal into a digital signal, thereby obtaining position information of the finger clicking on the capacitive touch area 6, and the main control board 2 is based on the capacitive touch panel. 4 The transmitted position information performs the corresponding function operations, such as confirmation, shutdown, and the like.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 calculates the continuously changing electrical signal value to obtain the trajectory information of the finger sliding, and the main control panel 2 performs corresponding functional operations, such as page turning, according to the trajectory information.
- the grip portion 5 of the outer casing is a portion suitable for holding the e-book reader device, and may be the left and right sides of the e-book reader device, or the electronic paper display of the e-book reader device.
- the lower side of the screen 7 is not specifically limited herein.
- the grip portion 5 of the outer casing includes a first grip portion disposed on the left side of the electronic paper display screen and a second grip portion disposed on the right side of the electronic paper display screen, the first grip portion
- the surface of the holding portion is provided with a first capacitive touch area
- the surface of the second holding portion is provided with a second capacitive touch area
- the capacitive touch panel comprises two capacitive touch panels, respectively disposed in the first grip
- the inside of the holding portion and the second grip portion are respectively connected to the main control board, as shown in FIG.
- Fig. 6 is a view showing an external appearance of an e-book reader device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the electronic book reader device includes a casing 1 and an electronic paper display 7.
- the capacitive touch area 6 includes seven buttons that are silk-printed on the outer casing 1 for the user to perform a touch operation, and the result of the operation is displayed on the electronic paper display screen 7.
- the housing 1 encloses the capacitive touch panel 4, the main control board 1, and the electronic paper display 7.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 is connected to the main control board 2 through an SPI interface or an I 2 C interface, and transmits touch information to the main control board 2 to perform operations such as page turning on the electronic paper display screen.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 is configured to generate a touch signal indicating touch information.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 may include a calculating unit 401 for calculating each button unit.
- the button information is sent to the main control board 2.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 also includes at least one button unit.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 has eight button units, wherein the six button units on the two sides respectively correspond to the six buttons in FIG. 6, and the two central button units correspond to the central position in FIG. button.
- Each button unit is mounted on the inner side of the casing 1, corresponding to the position of each button, and each button unit includes an electrode sheet. As shown in FIG.
- the button unit when the finger touches the button printed on the outer casing 1 , the inner surface of the outer casing 1 and the electrode of the first button unit 402 disposed at a position corresponding to the button generate a coupling capacitance effect, and the button unit generates a corresponding current. , indicating a signal uniquely represented by the button at the corresponding position of the button unit, and each signal is calculated by the calculating unit 401 to obtain a button letter.
- the information is sent to the main control board 2.
- the sensitivity of the button unit can be adjusted by the main control board 2, and the main control board 2 can define the touch information generated by the capacitive touch panel 4.
- the main control board 2 parses the touch information from the button unit and converts it into a machine command. After the machine command is controlled by the main control board 2, the execution result is displayed on the electronic paper display screen 7. on.
- the fourth button unit 405 indicates that the document is turned backward
- the fifth button unit 406 indicates that the document is turned forward.
- the calculation unit is The 401 generates touch information and sends it to the main control board 2, which is parsed by the main control board 2 and generates a page forward command. At this time, the content of the next screen of the current display position of the document is called according to the instruction, and refreshed on the electronic paper display screen 7.
- the e-book reader device can include a memory for storing key instructions and documents.
- the touch information includes touch information generated when a single button is individually clicked, and touch information generated when consecutively clicking a plurality of adjacent button units.
- the main control board controls the display content on the electronic paper display according to different touch information.
- the main control board 2 when a plurality of adjacent button units are successively clicked, that is, when the user slides between the screen printed keys on the housing, the main control board 2 is based on a plurality of adjacent button units.
- the touch information generated by successive successive clicks invokes and executes the corresponding key command, and displays the execution result of the key command on the electronic paper display 7.
- the main control board 2 receives the continuously received
- the button information of the three button units calls the corresponding button command.
- the first button unit 402, the second button unit 403, and the third button unit 404 are sequentially clicked on the corresponding button command as "return to the main interface", and the main control board 2 calls the command to cause the electronic paper display 7 to display Main interface.
- the electromagnetic induction module can be disposed on the opposite side of the display surface of the electronic paper display screen to realize the electromagnetic handwriting input function.
- the electromagnetic induction module comprises an electromagnetic induction control board and an electromagnetic induction antenna board, the electromagnetic induction control board is connected with the main control board, and the electromagnetic induction antenna board is closely arranged on the electronic paper display screen.
- the present invention also provides a touch method using an electronic book reader device with a capacitive touch function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the touch method includes the following steps:
- Step 101 Collect a touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and obtain a position coordinate value and a number of touch points when the touch action occurs;
- Step 102 Determine, according to the number of touch points, whether the touch action is a single touch or a multi-touch. If the touch is a single touch, obtain the position coordinate value when the touch action is left, and perform step 103, if it is a multi-touch Controlling, obtaining position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, performing step 105;
- Step 103 Compare a position coordinate value when the touch action is left and a position coordinate value when the touch action occurs, and obtain a direction of the touch action;
- Step 104 Generate a corresponding touch instruction according to a direction of the touch action, and the electronic paper display screen performs a corresponding operation according to the touch instruction;
- Step 105 Calculate position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, and obtain a motion track of the touch action.
- Step 106 generate a corresponding touch command according to the motion track of the touch action, and the electronic paper display screen performs corresponding according to the touch instruction. Operation.
- the capacitive touch panel collects the touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and the processor of the capacitive touch panel calculates the position coordinate value and the number of touch points when the touch action occurs according to the touch signal. ⁇ According to the number of touch points, it is determined whether the touch operation is single touch or multi-touch. If it is a single touch, the main control board performs a corresponding operation of the single touch on the electronic paper display according to the instruction sent by the capacitive touch panel. If the multi-touch is used, the capacitive touch panel determines the motion track of the touch action and generates a corresponding touch command, and the main control board controls the corresponding operation of the electronic paper display to perform multi-touch according to the touch command. Regarding the collection and detection of the touch signal, details are not described herein.
- the single touch action performed in the capacitive touch area 6 includes, but is not limited to, a click, a left-to-right touch action direction, and a right-to-left touch action direction.
- the capacitive sensing piece corresponding to the position of the click operation on the capacitive touch panel 4 generates a fixed electrical signal to obtain a unique effective value, and the capacitive touch
- the control board 4 obtains the electrical signal for processing the electrical signal and converts it into a digital signal, thereby obtaining the position information of the finger clicked on the capacitive touch area 6, and the main control board 2 performs corresponding according to the position information transmitted by the capacitive touch panel 4.
- Functional operations such as confirmation, shutdown, etc.
- the capacitive touch panel 4 records the position coordinate value and the left position coordinate value of the first occurrence of the touch action and compares it with a preset reading value to determine the direction of the touch action. If it is determined that the touch action is the direction of moving from left to right, an instruction to turn the page backward is generated, and the main control board controls the electronic paper display to turn backward according to the instruction, and vice versa, the electronic paper display performs forward Instructions for turning pages.
- the direction of the touch motion can also be top-down or bottom-up.
- the capacitive touch panel generates an instruction to turn the page backward or page forward according to the setting.
- the positional coordinate values of the plurality of touch points are calculated by the capacitive touch panel 4, and the motion track of the touch action is determined accordingly.
- the motion trajectory includes, but is not limited to, a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points facing away from each other, a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points moving toward each other, a motion trajectory formed by moving a plurality of touch points in a clockwise direction, and a plurality of touches.
- corresponding touch commands are generated, for example, the motion trajectory formed by the back movement of the plurality of touch points generates a touch instruction for zooming the page, and the motion trajectory generated by the relative movement of the plurality of touch points generates
- the page is shortened by a touch command
- the motion track formed by the clockwise movement of the plurality of touch points generates a clockwise rotation of the touch command
- the motion track generated by the plurality of touch points in the counterclockwise direction generates a page counterclockwise. Rotating touch commands and more.
- the e-book reader device with capacitive touch function and the touch control method thereof provided by the embodiment of the invention realize the functions of capacitive touch click or slide trigger page turning, zooming, rotating, etc., and can be used by adding an electromagnetic induction module
- the electromagnetic pen performs notes, annotations, paintings, etc., further expanding the functions of the e-book reader device.
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- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Abstract
An electronic book reader device with capacitive touch function and a touch method thereof are provided. The device comprises an electronic book reader main body and an outer shell (1) for packaging the main body, a main control board (2) arranged in the electronic book reader main body, an electronic paper display screen(7) arranged on the outer shell (1), and at least one capacitive touchpad(4). The capacitive touchpad (4) connected with the main control board (2) is arranged at the position which is inside the e-book reader main body and corresponds to a holding part (5) of the shell (1). A surface of the holding part (5) of the shell (2) is provided with a capacitive touch area (6) corresponding to the capacitive touchpad (4).
Description
具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置及其触控方法 E-book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof
技术领域 Technical field
本发明属于电子阅读领域, 涉及一种具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置, 尤其涉及一种在外壳内部设置有电容触控板的电子书阅读器装置及一种触控方法。 背景技术 The invention belongs to the field of electronic reading, and relates to an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, in particular to an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch panel disposed inside the casing and a touch method. Background technique
随着电子书阅读器的不断推广及普及, 很多喜爱阅读书籍的人都采用电子书阅读 器进行阅读, 基于电子墨水技术的电子纸显示屏具有耗电低, 保护视力, 而且在强光 下也可以阅读的优点。 目前, 电子书阅读器装置大都是基于物理按键进行诸如翻页、 页面缩放、 声音放大或缩小等功能性操作, 或者是通过软件设计结合物理按键完成页 面旋转、 缩放等操作, 这种物理按键使用寿命有限, 而且影响外观。 With the continuous promotion and popularization of e-book readers, many people who like to read books use e-book readers to read. E-paper technology based e-paper displays have low power consumption, protect eyesight, and also under strong light. The advantages that can be read. At present, e-book reader devices are mostly based on physical buttons for functional operations such as page turning, page zooming, sound zooming or zooming out, or through software design combined with physical buttons to complete page rotation, zooming, etc. Life is limited and affects appearance.
而作为电子书阅读器装置, 翻页操作的动作非常频繁, 字体的放大、 缩小, 页面 的拖拉和旋转也是必不可少的, 因此, 现有的物理按键, 由于不符合使用者的使用习 惯, 进而影响用户体验, 给使用者带来了诸多不便。 发明内容 As an e-book reader device, the flipping operation is very frequent, and the enlargement and reduction of the font, the dragging and rotating of the page are also essential, and therefore, the existing physical buttons do not conform to the user's usage habits. In turn, it affects the user experience and brings a lot of inconvenience to the user. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装 置。 该电子书阅读器装置通过设置电容触控板, 使得使用者可以通过电容触控板实现 一些人机交互操作, 比如: 翻页, 点击, 拖拉等功能。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an e-book reader device having a capacitive touch function. The e-book reader device is provided with a capacitive touch panel, so that the user can perform some human-computer interaction operations through the capacitive touch panel, such as: turning pages, clicking, dragging and the like.
本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案是提供一种具备电容触控功能的电子 书阅读器装置, 其包括电子书阅读器主体和对电子书阅读器主体进行封装的外壳, 在 电子书阅读器主体内设置有主控制板, 在外壳上设置有电子纸显示屏, 还包括至少一 个电容触控板, 该电容触控板设置在电子书阅读器主体内部与外壳的握持部相对应的 位置上, 并与主控制板相连接, 在外壳的握持部表面上设置有对应于电容触控板的电 容触控区。 The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, comprising an e-book reader body and a casing for encapsulating the e-book reader body, in the e-book reader A main control board is disposed in the main body, an electronic paper display screen is disposed on the outer casing, and at least one capacitive touch panel is disposed at a position corresponding to the grip portion of the outer casing of the electronic book reader main body. And connected to the main control board, and a capacitive touch area corresponding to the capacitive touch panel is disposed on the surface of the grip portion of the outer casing.
优选地, 电容触控板包括 n个电容感应片, 该 n个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, n 为自然数; 或者所述电容触控板包括 X方向的 n个电容感应片和与 X方向垂直的 Y方 向的 m个电容感应片; X方向的 n个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, n为自然数; Y方向 的 m个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, m为自然数;
所述电容感应片用于感应电容触控区的触控信息, 并将该触控信息发送至电容触 控板, 由电容触控板将处理后的触控信息发送至主控制板。 Preferably, the capacitive touch panel comprises n capacitive sensing sheets, wherein the n capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; or the capacitive touch panel comprises n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction and is perpendicular to the X direction m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction; n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction are arranged in parallel, wherein m is a natural number; The capacitive sensing device is configured to sense touch information of the capacitive touch area, and send the touch information to the capacitive touch panel, and the processed touch information is sent to the main control board by the capacitive touch panel.
优选地, 在外壳的握持部表面上与电容触控板的 n个电容感应片相对应的位置设 置有电容触控区; 或者在外壳的握持部表面上与电容触控板的 X方向的 n个电容感应 片和 Y方向的 m个电容感应片相对应的位置设置有电容触控区。 Preferably, a capacitive touch area is disposed on a surface of the grip portion of the outer casing corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets of the capacitive touch panel; or an X direction of the capacitive touch panel on the surface of the grip portion of the outer casing A capacitive touch area is disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets and the m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction.
优选地, 电容触控区为触摸滑动条。 Preferably, the capacitive touch area is a touch slide bar.
优选地, 所述电容触控板采集对滑动触摸条的触控动作, 判断触控动作的方向, 生成触控信息并发送至主控制板, 主控制板根据该触控信息控制对电子纸显示屏上的 显示内容进行操作。 Preferably, the capacitive touch panel collects a touch action on the sliding touch bar, determines a direction of the touch action, generates touch information, and sends the touch information to the main control board, and the main control board controls the electronic paper display according to the touch information. The display content on the screen operates.
优选地, 触控信息指示电子紙显示屏上显示的文档页面的翻页方向。 Preferably, the touch information indicates a page turning direction of the document page displayed on the electronic paper display screen.
优选地, 所述电容触控板包括至少一个按键单元, 按键单元贴装于外壳内侧; 所 述电容触控区具有与至少一个按键单元相对应的按键。 Preferably, the capacitive touch panel includes at least one button unit, and the button unit is mounted on the inner side of the housing; the capacitive touch area has a button corresponding to the at least one button unit.
优选地, 所述电容触控板的每个按键单元包括电极片, 当操作电容触控区的按键 时, 电极片与人体发生电容耦合效应, 按键单元产生对应的信号, 该信号经处理后得 到触控信息以发送到主控制板。 Preferably, each button unit of the capacitive touch panel comprises an electrode sheet. When the button of the capacitive touch area is operated, a capacitive coupling effect between the electrode sheet and the human body occurs, and the button unit generates a corresponding signal, and the signal is processed to obtain Touch information is sent to the main control board.
优选地, 所述电容触控板包括计算单元, 用于计算按键单元产生的触控信息, 并 将触控信息发送到主控制板。 10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其 特征在于, 触控信息包括对各个按键进行单独点击时产生的触控信息、 以及对多个相 邻的按键单元进行先后连续点击时产生的触控信息, Preferably, the capacitive touch panel includes a computing unit configured to calculate touch information generated by the button unit and send the touch information to the main control board. The e-book reader device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the touch information comprises touch information generated when a single button is individually clicked, and successively consecutively pressing a plurality of adjacent button units Touch information generated when clicked,
主控制板根据不同的触控信息控制对电子纸显示屏上的显示内容进行不同操作。 优选地, 所述外壳的握持部包括设置在电子纸显示屏左侧的第一握持部和设置在 电子纸显示屏右侧的第二握持部, 第一握持部的表面设置有第一电容触控区, 第二握 持部的表面设置有第二电容触控区; 所述电容触控板包括第一电容触控板和第二电容 触控板, 分别设置在第一握持部和第二握持部的内部, 并与第一电容触控区和第二电 容触控区分别对应, 并分别与主控制板相连接。 The main control board controls different operations on the display content on the electronic paper display according to different touch information. Preferably, the grip portion of the outer casing includes a first grip portion disposed on a left side of the electronic paper display screen and a second grip portion disposed on a right side of the electronic paper display screen, and the surface of the first grip portion is disposed The first capacitive touch area is provided with a second capacitive touch area on the surface of the second holding portion; the capacitive touch panel includes a first capacitive touch panel and a second capacitive touch panel, respectively disposed in the first grip The inside of the holding portion and the second holding portion respectively correspond to the first capacitive touch area and the second capacitive touch area, and are respectively connected to the main control board.
优选地, 所述电容触控板通过 SPI或 I2C接口与主控制板连接。 Preferably, the capacitive touch panel is connected to the main control board through an SPI or an I 2 C interface.
优选地, 电容触控区的灵敏度通过主控制板进行调整。 Preferably, the sensitivity of the capacitive touch area is adjusted by the main control board.
优选地, 电子书阅读器装置还包括用于感测电磁笔在电子纸显示屏上的书写轨迹 的电磁感应模块, 该电磁感应模块设置在电子书阅读器主体内部电子纸显示屏的下 方, 且包括电磁感应控制板和电磁感应天线板, 电磁感应控制板与主控制板相连接,
电磁感应天线板紧贴电子纸显示屏设置。 Preferably, the e-book reader device further comprises an electromagnetic induction module for sensing a writing trajectory of the electromagnetic pen on the electronic paper display screen, the electromagnetic induction module being disposed under the electronic paper display screen inside the main body of the e-book reader, and The electromagnetic induction control board and the electromagnetic induction antenna board are connected, and the electromagnetic induction control board is connected with the main control board. The electromagnetic induction antenna board is placed close to the electronic paper display.
本发明还提供一种具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置的触控方法, 包括如下 步骤: The invention also provides a touch method of an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function, comprising the following steps:
步骤 101 , 采集电容触控区发生的触控动作, 获取触控动作发生时的位置坐标值 和触控点的数量; Step 101: Collect a touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and obtain a position coordinate value and a number of touch points when the touch action occurs;
步骤 102 , 根据触控点的数量, 判断触控动作是单点触控还是多点触控, 若是单 点触控, 获取触控动作离开时的位置坐标值, 执行步骤 103 , 若是多点触控, 获 取多个触控点的位置坐标值, 执行步骤 105 ; Step 102: According to the number of touch points, determine whether the touch action is a single touch or a multi-touch. If the touch is a single touch, obtain the position coordinate value when the touch action is left, and perform step 103, if it is a multi-touch Controlling, obtaining position coordinate values of multiple touch points, performing step 105;
步骤 103 , 比较触控动作离开时的位置坐标值和触控动作发生时的位置坐标值, 获取触控动作的方向; Step 103: Compare a position coordinate value when the touch action is left and a position coordinate value when the touch action occurs, and obtain a direction of the touch action;
步骤 104 , 根据触控动作的方向生成相应的触控指令, 执行步骤 107 ; Step 104, generating a corresponding touch instruction according to the direction of the touch action, and performing step 107;
步驟 105, 计算多个触控点的位置坐标值, 获取触控动作的运动轨迹; 步驟 106 , 根据触控动作的运动轨迹生成相应的触控指令, 执行步骤 107 ; Step 105: Calculate position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, and obtain a motion track of the touch action; Step 106, generate a corresponding touch command according to the motion track of the touch action, and perform step 107;
步驟 107 , 电子纸显示屏根据触控指令执行相应的操作。 Step 107: The electronic paper display performs corresponding operations according to the touch instruction.
步骤 103 中, 根据预先设定的阈值判断并获取触控动作的方向, 所述触控动作的 方向包括但不限于从左向右运动的方向、 从右向左运动的方向以及点击。 In step 103, the direction of the touch action is determined and acquired according to a preset threshold, and the direction of the touch action includes, but is not limited to, a direction of moving from left to right, a direction of moving from right to left, and a click.
步骤 104中, 所述触控动作的方向为从左向右运动的方向时, 生成向后翻页的触 控指令; 触控动作的方向为从右向左运动的方向时, 生成向前翻页的触控指令; 触控 动作为点击时, 生成确认指令。 In step 104, when the direction of the touch action is a direction of moving from left to right, a touch command for turning the page backward is generated; when the direction of the touch action is a direction of moving from right to left, the front turn is generated. The touch command of the page; when the touch action is clicked, a confirmation command is generated.
步骤 105中, 根据预先设定的阈值判断并获取触控动作的运动轨迹, 所述运动轨 迹包括但不限于多个触控点背向运动形成的运动轨迹、 多个触控点相向运动形成的运 动轨迹、 多个触控点顺时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹以及多个触控点逆时针方向运动 形成的运动轨迹。 In step 105, the motion track of the touch action is determined and acquired according to a preset threshold, and the motion track includes, but is not limited to, a motion track formed by the back motion of the plurality of touch points, and a moving motion of the plurality of touch points. The motion trajectory, the motion trajectory formed by the movement of the plurality of touch points in the clockwise direction, and the motion trajectory formed by the movement of the plurality of touch points in the counterclockwise direction.
步骤 106中, 所述运动轨迹为多个触控点背向运动形成的运动轨迹时生成字体放 大触控指令; 运动轨迹为多个触控点相向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成字体缩小触控 指令; 运动轨迹为多个触控点顺时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成顺时针旋转的 触控指令; 多运动轨迹为多个触控点逆时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成逆时针 旋转地触控指令。 In step 106, when the motion track is a motion track formed by a plurality of touch points facing away from the motion, a font enlargement touch command is generated; when the motion track is a motion track formed by a plurality of touch points facing each other, the font reduction touch is generated. When the motion trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by clockwise movement of a plurality of touch points, a clockwise rotation touch command is generated; when the multi-motion trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points moving counterclockwise, the inverse is generated. The hour hand rotates the touch command.
本发明的有益效果是在电子书阅读器主体内部与电子书阅读器装置的外壳握持 部相对应的位置设置电容触控板, 并在外壳表面与电容触控板相对应的位置设置电容
触控区。 通过在电容触控区的触控点击, 替代普通物理按键的方式, 实现电容触控操 作电子书阅读器装置, 尤其是以电容触控方式触发电子纸显示屏的翻页、 字体缩放、 旋转、 拖拉等动作。 本装置的电容触控区比传统按键寿命更长、 反应更灵敏, 充分实 现了人机交互, 结构简单, 可靠性高。 The invention has the beneficial effects that a capacitive touch panel is disposed inside the main body of the e-book reader corresponding to the outer casing grip portion of the e-book reader device, and a capacitor is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitive touch panel on the surface of the outer casing. Touch area. The capacitive touch operation e-book reader device is realized by the touch click in the capacitive touch area instead of the ordinary physical button, especially the flipping of the electronic paper display screen, font scaling, rotation, and the capacitive touch mode Drag and other actions. The capacitive touch area of the device has a longer life and more responsiveness than the traditional button, fully realizes human-computer interaction, has simple structure and high reliability.
本发明的有益效果进一步体现在采用电磁感应技术实现电磁输入功能, 利用电磁 式输入方式定位精度高的优点, 使用者可以通过电磁笔实现书写, 做笔记、 简单的绘 画等功能。 The beneficial effects of the invention are further embodied in the use of electromagnetic induction technology to realize the electromagnetic input function, and the electromagnetic input method has the advantages of high positioning precision, and the user can realize writing, taking notes, simple drawing and the like through the electromagnetic pen.
本发明提供的电子书阅读器装置轻巧、 便捷, 主要应用在电子阅读领域。 附图说明 The e-book reader device provided by the invention is light and convenient, and is mainly applied in the field of electronic reading. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例的具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置的示例外观图; 图 2 是本发明实施例的一个示例电容触控板的结构示意图; 1 is a schematic external view of an e-book reader device with a capacitive touch function according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an exemplary capacitive touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例的另一个示例电容触控板的结构示意图; 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another example capacitive touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例的电子书阅读器装置的示例框图; 4 is a block diagram showing an example of an e-book reader device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例的电子书阅读器装置的另一示例框图; FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing another example of an e-book reader device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 6是本发明另一实施例的电子书阅读器装置的示例外观图; 6 is an external appearance view of an e-book reader device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明另一实施例的一个示例电容触控板的结构示意图; 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an exemplary capacitive touch panel according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明另一实施例的带有电容触控按键的电子阅读装置中手指触控时, 电 容触控板的按键单元与按键的示意图; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a button unit and a button of a capacitive touch panel when a finger is touched in an electronic reading device with a capacitive touch button according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 9是本发明实施例的触控方法的示例流程图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of a touch method according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
以下结合实施例和附图详细说明本发明的原理与技术方案。 在所有附图中, 相同 的附图标记指示相同或相应的元件或部分。 The principles and technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the
本发明的基本原理是在电子书阅读器装置上采用电容触控技术实现对电子纸显 示屏的触控操作, 具体是在电子书阅读器装置外壳握持部的位置设置电容触控板, 通 过在相应的电容触控区的触控点击或滑动, 完成电子纸显示屏上显示的文档页面的翻 页、 字体缩放、 旋转、 拖拉等功能。 The basic principle of the present invention is to implement a touch operation on an electronic paper display screen by using a capacitive touch technology on an e-book reader device, in particular, a capacitive touch panel is disposed at a position of a grip portion of an e-book reader device casing, Click or slide on the corresponding capacitive touch area to complete the page turning, font scaling, rotation, drag and other functions of the document page displayed on the electronic paper display.
如图 1、 图 4所示, 本发明一个实施例的具备触控功能的电子书阅读器装置包括 电子书阅读器主体和对电子书阅读器主体进行封装的外壳 1 , 在电子书阅读器主体内
设置有主控制板 2 , 在外壳 1上设置有电子紙显示屏 7。 外壳 1具有握持部 5 , 在电子 书阅读器主体内部与握持部 5相对应的位置设置有电容触控板 4 , 电容触控板 4与主 控制板 2相连接。 在外壳握持部 5表面上与电容触控板 4相对应的位置设置有电容触 控区 6。 例如, 电容触控板 6可以通过 SPI接口或 1 接口与主控制板 4连接。 电子 纸显示屏 7可以是双稳态显示屏。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, an e-book reader device with a touch function according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an e-book reader main body and a casing 1 for encapsulating the main body of the e-book reader, in the main body of the e-book reader. Inside A main control board 2 is provided, and an electronic paper display screen 7 is provided on the casing 1. The casing 1 has a grip portion 5, and a capacitive touch panel 4 is disposed at a position corresponding to the grip portion 5 inside the main body of the e-book reader, and the capacitive touch panel 4 is connected to the main control panel 2. A capacitive touch area 6 is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitive touch panel 4 on the surface of the housing grip portion 5. For example, the capacitive touch panel 6 can be connected to the main control board 4 via an SPI interface or a 1 interface. The electronic paper display 7 can be a bi-stable display.
如图 2所示, 在本发明实施例的一个示例中, 电容触控板 沿竖直方向布设 n个 电容感应片 3 , 该 n个电容感应片 3并行排列, 其中, n为自然数。 电容感应片 3紧 贴外壳 1的内表面。 每两个电容感应片 3之间留有间隙。 电容触控区 6具体设置在与 电容触控板的 n个电容感应片 3相对应的位置上。 As shown in FIG. 2, in an example of the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitive touch panel is provided with n capacitive sensing sheets 3 in a vertical direction, and the n capacitive sensing sheets 3 are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number. The capacitance sensing sheet 3 is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer casing 1. A gap is left between each of the two capacitive sensing sheets 3. The capacitive touch area 6 is specifically disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets 3 of the capacitive touch panel.
如图 3所示, 在本发明实施例的另一个示例中, 电容触控板 4沿 X方向布设有 n 个电容感应片 31 , 以及在与 X方向垂直的 Y方向布设有 m个电容感应片 32。 电容感 应片 3为菱形, 紧贴外壳 1的内表面。 X方向的 n个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, n 为自然数; Y方向的 m个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, m为自然数。 电容触控区 6具 体设置在与电容触控板的 X方向的电容感应片 31和 Y方向的电容感应片 32相对应的 位置上。 As shown in FIG. 3, in another example of the embodiment of the present invention, the capacitive touch panel 4 is provided with n capacitive sensing sheets 31 in the X direction, and m capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction. 32. The capacitive sensing piece 3 is diamond-shaped and is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer casing 1. The n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction are arranged in parallel, wherein m is a natural number. The capacitive touch area 6 is disposed at a position corresponding to the capacitance sensing piece 31 in the X direction of the capacitive touch panel and the capacitance sensing piece 32 in the Y direction.
使用者在电容触控区进行触控时, 电容感应片感应电容触控区的触控信号, 并将 该触控信号发送至电容触控板, 由电容触控板将处理后的触控信号发送至主控制板。 电容触控区 6是外壳 1的一部分, 与外壳 1同为一个整体, 在进行产品结构设计与成 品注塑时都为一个整体。 电容触控区 6在外观上要进行图文标识, 本发明实施例采用 触摸滑动条, 既标识了电容触控区 6的触控区域, 又改善了手感。 When the user touches the capacitive touch area, the capacitive sensing chip senses the touch signal of the capacitive touch area, and sends the touch signal to the capacitive touch panel, and the processed touch signal is processed by the capacitive touch panel. Send to the main control board. The capacitive touch area 6 is a part of the outer casing 1 and is integral with the outer casing 1 and is integral to both the product structure design and the finished product injection molding. The capacitive touch area 6 is designed to be visually recognized. The touch slider of the embodiment of the present invention not only identifies the touch area of the capacitive touch area 6, but also improves the hand feeling.
当手指或具有静电感应的物体在电容触控区 6的有效范围内运动时, 此处以手指 为例予以说明, 人体电场与 X方向的电容感应片和 Y方向的电容感应片产生耦合电容 效应, 触发电容触控板 4上的处理器, 并发送信号到电容触控板 4的处理器进行处理 获得触控信息 , 然后电容触控板 4的处理器将触控信息通过 I IC接口或 SPI接口通信 方式传输至主控制板 2的处理器。 主控制板 2的处理器获得触控信息后, 控制电子纸 显示屏完成相应的操作功能。 在本实施例的一个示例中, 电容触控板 4和主控制板 2 之间采用 I IC接口通信。 在本实施例的一个示例中, 电容触控板的处理器可以采用 QB5480触控芯片。 When a finger or an object with electrostatic induction moves within the effective range of the capacitive touch area 6, the finger is taken as an example here, and the human body electric field and the capacitive sensing piece in the X direction and the capacitive sensing piece in the Y direction generate a coupling capacitance effect, which is triggered. The processor on the capacitive touch panel 4 sends a signal to the processor of the capacitive touch panel 4 for processing to obtain touch information, and then the processor of the capacitive touch panel 4 communicates the touch information through the I IC interface or the SPI interface. The mode is transmitted to the processor of the main control board 2. After the processor of the main control board 2 obtains the touch information, the electronic paper display screen is controlled to complete the corresponding operation function. In one example of this embodiment, the IC touch panel 4 and the main control board 2 are communicated using an I IC interface. In an example of the embodiment, the processor of the capacitive touch panel can adopt the QB5480 touch chip.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 手指在电容触控区 6内进行点击操作时, 电容触控板 4上与该点击操作的位置相对应的电容感应片即会产生一个固定的电信号, 获得唯一
的一个有效值, 电容触控板 4获取该电信号进行电信号的处理转换成数字信号, 据此 获得手指在电容触控区 6上点击的位置信息, 由主控制板 2根据电容触控板 4传送的 位置信息执行相应的功能操作, 如确认、 关机等操作。 In one embodiment of the present invention, when the finger performs a click operation in the capacitive touch area 6, the capacitive sensing sheet corresponding to the position of the click operation on the capacitive touch panel 4 generates a fixed electrical signal. Unique An effective value, the capacitive touch panel 4 acquires the electrical signal for processing the electrical signal into a digital signal, thereby obtaining position information of the finger clicking on the capacitive touch area 6, and the main control board 2 is based on the capacitive touch panel. 4 The transmitted position information performs the corresponding function operations, such as confirmation, shutdown, and the like.
当手指在电容触控区 6内滑动时, 可以获得一个连续变化的电效应, 相当于连续 动作的结果。 电容触控板 4计算连续变化的电信号值获取手指滑动的轨迹信息, 主控 制板 2根据该轨迹信息执行相应的功能操作, 如翻页等操作。 When the finger slides within the capacitive touch area 6, a continuously varying electrical effect can be obtained, which is equivalent to the result of continuous motion. The capacitive touch panel 4 calculates the continuously changing electrical signal value to obtain the trajectory information of the finger sliding, and the main control panel 2 performs corresponding functional operations, such as page turning, according to the trajectory information.
在本发明的一个实施例中,外壳的握持部 5为适合握持电子书阅读器装置的部位, 可以是电子书阅读器装置的左右两侧, 或者是电子书阅读器装置的电子纸显示屏 7的 下侧, 在此不做具体限定。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the grip portion 5 of the outer casing is a portion suitable for holding the e-book reader device, and may be the left and right sides of the e-book reader device, or the electronic paper display of the e-book reader device. The lower side of the screen 7 is not specifically limited herein.
才艮据本发明的一个实施例, 外壳的握持部 5包括设置在电子纸显示屏左侧的第一 握持部和设置在电子纸显示屏右侧的第二握持部, 第一握持部的表面设置有第一电容 触控区, 第二握持部的表面设置有第二电容触控区; 相应的, 电容触控板包括两个电 容触控板, 分别设置在第一握持部和第二握持部的内部, 并分别与主控制板相连接, 如图 5所示。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the grip portion 5 of the outer casing includes a first grip portion disposed on the left side of the electronic paper display screen and a second grip portion disposed on the right side of the electronic paper display screen, the first grip portion The surface of the holding portion is provided with a first capacitive touch area, and the surface of the second holding portion is provided with a second capacitive touch area; correspondingly, the capacitive touch panel comprises two capacitive touch panels, respectively disposed in the first grip The inside of the holding portion and the second grip portion are respectively connected to the main control board, as shown in FIG.
图 6是本发明另一实施例的电子书阅读器装置的示例外观图。 如图 6所示, 电子 书阅读器装置包括外壳 1和电子纸显示屏 7。 在本实施例中, 电容触控区 6包括七个 按键, 被丝印在外壳 1上, 用于供用户进行触控操作, 操作的结果显示在电子纸显示 屏 7上。 Fig. 6 is a view showing an external appearance of an e-book reader device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 6, the electronic book reader device includes a casing 1 and an electronic paper display 7. In this embodiment, the capacitive touch area 6 includes seven buttons that are silk-printed on the outer casing 1 for the user to perform a touch operation, and the result of the operation is displayed on the electronic paper display screen 7.
与上述实施例类似, 外壳 1封装电容触控板 4、 主控制板 1和电子纸显示屏 7。 电容触控板 4通过 SPI接口或 I2C接口与主控制板 2连接, 并向主控制板 2发送触控 信息, 以进行电子纸显示屏 Ί上的例如翻页等操作。 Similar to the above embodiment, the housing 1 encloses the capacitive touch panel 4, the main control board 1, and the electronic paper display 7. The capacitive touch panel 4 is connected to the main control board 2 through an SPI interface or an I 2 C interface, and transmits touch information to the main control board 2 to perform operations such as page turning on the electronic paper display screen.
电容触控板 4用于产生表示触控信息的触控信号, 如图 7所示, 在本实施例的一 个示例中, 电容触控板 4可以包括计算单元 401 , 用于计算各按键单元产生的按键信 息, 并将按键信息发送到主控制板 2。 电容触控板 4还包括至少一个按键单元。 在图 7的示例中, 电容触控板 4上具有八个按键单元, 其中两侧的六个按键单元分别对应 图 6中的六个按键, 中央的两个按键单元对应图 6中中央位置的按键。 各按键单元贴 装于外壳 1内側, 与各按键的位置对应, 每个按键单元包括电极片。 如图 8所示, 当 手指触控外壳 1上丝印的按键时, 外壳 1内侧与按键对应的位置贴装的第一按键单元 402 的电极片与人体产生耦合电容效应, 按键单元产生对应的电流, 表明该按键单元 对应位置处的按键唯一代表的信号, 各信号通过计算单元 401进行计算后得到按键信
息发送到主控制板 2。 按键单元的灵敏度可以通过主控制板 2进行调整, 主控制板 2可限定电容触控板 4产生的触控信息, 当主控制板 2工作时电容触控板 4所产生 电流变大时, 各按键单元的灵敏度降低, 当主控制板 2工作时电容触控板 4所产生电 流减小时, 各按键单元的灵敏度升高。 The capacitive touch panel 4 is configured to generate a touch signal indicating touch information. As shown in FIG. 7 , in an example of the embodiment, the capacitive touch panel 4 may include a calculating unit 401 for calculating each button unit. The button information is sent to the main control board 2. The capacitive touch panel 4 also includes at least one button unit. In the example of FIG. 7, the capacitive touch panel 4 has eight button units, wherein the six button units on the two sides respectively correspond to the six buttons in FIG. 6, and the two central button units correspond to the central position in FIG. button. Each button unit is mounted on the inner side of the casing 1, corresponding to the position of each button, and each button unit includes an electrode sheet. As shown in FIG. 8 , when the finger touches the button printed on the outer casing 1 , the inner surface of the outer casing 1 and the electrode of the first button unit 402 disposed at a position corresponding to the button generate a coupling capacitance effect, and the button unit generates a corresponding current. , indicating a signal uniquely represented by the button at the corresponding position of the button unit, and each signal is calculated by the calculating unit 401 to obtain a button letter. The information is sent to the main control board 2. The sensitivity of the button unit can be adjusted by the main control board 2, and the main control board 2 can define the touch information generated by the capacitive touch panel 4. When the main control board 2 works, the current generated by the capacitive touch panel 4 becomes large, and each button The sensitivity of the unit is lowered, and when the current generated by the capacitive touch panel 4 is reduced when the main control board 2 is operated, the sensitivity of each of the key units is increased.
在本实施例的一个示例中, 主控制板 2将来自按键单元的触控信息进行解析后转 化为机器指令, 机器指令由主控制板 2控制执行后, 将执行结果显示在电子纸显示屏 7上。 本示例中, 第四按键单元 405表示将文档向后翻页, 第五按键单元 406表示将 文档向前翻页, 当手指触控在图 6所示的中央位置处的按键时, 通过计算单元 401产 生触控信息并发送到主控制板 2 , 由主控制板 2解析并产生向前翻页指令。 此时, 根 据该指令调用文档当前显示位置的下一屏幕的内容,并在电子紙显示屏 7上进行刷新。 In an example of the embodiment, the main control board 2 parses the touch information from the button unit and converts it into a machine command. After the machine command is controlled by the main control board 2, the execution result is displayed on the electronic paper display screen 7. on. In this example, the fourth button unit 405 indicates that the document is turned backward, and the fifth button unit 406 indicates that the document is turned forward. When the finger touches the button at the central position shown in FIG. 6, the calculation unit is The 401 generates touch information and sends it to the main control board 2, which is parsed by the main control board 2 and generates a page forward command. At this time, the content of the next screen of the current display position of the document is called according to the instruction, and refreshed on the electronic paper display screen 7.
在本实施例的一个示例中, 电子书阅读器装置可以包括存储器, 用于存储按键指 令和文档。 In one example of this embodiment, the e-book reader device can include a memory for storing key instructions and documents.
在本实施例的一个示例中, 触控信息包括对各个按键进行单独点击时产生的触控 信息、 以及对多个相邻的按键单元进行先后连续点击时产生的触控信息。 主控制板根 据不同的触控信息控制对电子纸显示屏上的显示内容进行不同操作 In an example of the embodiment, the touch information includes touch information generated when a single button is individually clicked, and touch information generated when consecutively clicking a plurality of adjacent button units. The main control board controls the display content on the electronic paper display according to different touch information.
在本实施例的一个示例中, 当多个相邻的按键单元被先后连续点击时, 即用户在 壳体上丝印的按键之间进行滑动时, 主控制板 2根据多个相邻的按键单元被先后连续 点击时产生的触控信息, 调用并执行对应的按键指令, 并将按键指令的执行结果显示 在电子纸显示屏 7上。 本实施例中, 用户在外壳 1左側丝印三个按键间滑动时, 第一 按键单元 402、 第二按键单元 403和第三按键单元 404被先后连续点击, 主控制板 2 根据连续接收到的此三个按键单元的按键信息, 调用对应的按键指令。 例如, 第一按 键单元 402、 第二按键单元 403和第三按键单元 404被先后连续点击对应的按键指令 为 "返回主界面", 则主控制板 2调用该指令, 使电子纸显示屏 7显示主界面。 In an example of the embodiment, when a plurality of adjacent button units are successively clicked, that is, when the user slides between the screen printed keys on the housing, the main control board 2 is based on a plurality of adjacent button units. The touch information generated by successive successive clicks invokes and executes the corresponding key command, and displays the execution result of the key command on the electronic paper display 7. In this embodiment, when the user slides between the three buttons on the left side of the casing 1, the first button unit 402, the second button unit 403, and the third button unit 404 are successively clicked successively, and the main control board 2 receives the continuously received The button information of the three button units calls the corresponding button command. For example, the first button unit 402, the second button unit 403, and the third button unit 404 are sequentially clicked on the corresponding button command as "return to the main interface", and the main control board 2 calls the command to cause the electronic paper display 7 to display Main interface.
根据本发明的又一个实施例, 还可以在电子纸显示屏显示面的相对面设置电磁感 应模块, 实现电磁式手写输入功能。 电磁感应模块包括电磁感应控制板和电磁感应天 线板, 电磁感应控制板与主控制板相连接, 电磁感应天线板紧贴电子纸显示屏设置。 According to still another embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic induction module can be disposed on the opposite side of the display surface of the electronic paper display screen to realize the electromagnetic handwriting input function. The electromagnetic induction module comprises an electromagnetic induction control board and an electromagnetic induction antenna board, the electromagnetic induction control board is connected with the main control board, and the electromagnetic induction antenna board is closely arranged on the electronic paper display screen.
本发明还提供一种利用本发明实施例的具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置 的触控方法。 如图 9所示, 该触控方法包括如下步驟: The present invention also provides a touch method using an electronic book reader device with a capacitive touch function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the touch method includes the following steps:
步骤 101 , 采集电容触控区发生的触控动作, 获取触控动作发生时的位置坐标值 和触控点的数量;
步骤 102 , 根据触控点的数量, 判断触控动作是单点触控还是多点触控, 若是单 点触控, 获取触控动作离开时的位置坐标值, 执行步骤 103, 若是多点触控, 获取多 个触控点的位置坐标值, 执行步骤 105; Step 101: Collect a touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and obtain a position coordinate value and a number of touch points when the touch action occurs; Step 102: Determine, according to the number of touch points, whether the touch action is a single touch or a multi-touch. If the touch is a single touch, obtain the position coordinate value when the touch action is left, and perform step 103, if it is a multi-touch Controlling, obtaining position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, performing step 105;
步骤 103, 比较触控动作离开时的位置坐标值和触控动作发生时的位置坐标值, 获取触控动作的方向; Step 103: Compare a position coordinate value when the touch action is left and a position coordinate value when the touch action occurs, and obtain a direction of the touch action;
步骤 104 , 根据触控动作的方向生成相应的触控指令, 电子纸显示屏根据该触控 指令执行相应的操作; Step 104: Generate a corresponding touch instruction according to a direction of the touch action, and the electronic paper display screen performs a corresponding operation according to the touch instruction;
步骤 105 , 计算多个触控点的位置坐标值, 获取触控动作的运动轨迹; 步骤 106 , 根据触控动作的运动轨迹生成相应的触控指令, 电子紙显示屏根据该 触控指令执行相应的操作。 Step 105: Calculate position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, and obtain a motion track of the touch action. Step 106: generate a corresponding touch command according to the motion track of the touch action, and the electronic paper display screen performs corresponding according to the touch instruction. Operation.
由电容触控板采集电容触控区发生的触控动作, 电容触控板的处理器根据触控信 号计算获得触控动作发生时的位置坐标值和触控点的数量。 ^^据触控点的数量, 再判 断触控操作是单点触控还是多点触控。 若是单点触控, 则由主控制板根据电容触控板 发送的指令在电子纸显示屏上执行单点触控的相应操作。 若是多点触控, 电容触控板 判断触控动作的运动轨迹并生成相应的触控指令, 主控制板根据该触控指令控制电子 纸显示屏执行多点触控的相应操作。 关于触控信号的采集和检测, 在此不再赘述。 The capacitive touch panel collects the touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and the processor of the capacitive touch panel calculates the position coordinate value and the number of touch points when the touch action occurs according to the touch signal. ^^ According to the number of touch points, it is determined whether the touch operation is single touch or multi-touch. If it is a single touch, the main control board performs a corresponding operation of the single touch on the electronic paper display according to the instruction sent by the capacitive touch panel. If the multi-touch is used, the capacitive touch panel determines the motion track of the touch action and generates a corresponding touch command, and the main control board controls the corresponding operation of the electronic paper display to perform multi-touch according to the touch command. Regarding the collection and detection of the touch signal, details are not described herein.
电容触控区 6内进行的单点触控动作, 包括但不限于点击、 从左向右的触控动作 方向以及从右向左的触控动作方向。 对于电容触控区 6内发生的点击触控动作, 电容 触控板 4上与该点击操作的位置相对应的电容感应片即会产生一个固定的电信号, 获 得唯一的一个有效值,电容触控板 4获取该电信号进行电信号的处理转换成数字信号, 据此获得手指在电容触控区 6上点击的位置信息, 由主控制板 2根据电容触控板 4传 送的位置信息执行相应的功能操作, 如确认、 关机等操作。 The single touch action performed in the capacitive touch area 6 includes, but is not limited to, a click, a left-to-right touch action direction, and a right-to-left touch action direction. For the click touch action occurring in the capacitive touch area 6, the capacitive sensing piece corresponding to the position of the click operation on the capacitive touch panel 4 generates a fixed electrical signal to obtain a unique effective value, and the capacitive touch The control board 4 obtains the electrical signal for processing the electrical signal and converts it into a digital signal, thereby obtaining the position information of the finger clicked on the capacitive touch area 6, and the main control board 2 performs corresponding according to the position information transmitted by the capacitive touch panel 4. Functional operations such as confirmation, shutdown, etc.
对于在电容触控区 6 内发生的触控动作方向是从左到右以及从右到左的触控动 作, 也就是物体在电容触控区 6内发生向这两个方向的滑动时, 可以获得一个连续变 化的电效应, 相当于连续动作的结果。 电容触控板 4记录触控动作首次发生的位置坐 标值和离开的位置坐标值并与预先设定的阅值进行比较, 判断触控动作的方向。 若判 断出触控动作是从左向右运动的方向, 则生成向后翻页的指令, 主控制板根据该指令 控制电子纸显示屏实现向后翻页, 反之, 电子纸显示屏执行向前翻页的指令。 触控运 动的方向也可以是自上而下或自下而上, 此时, 电容触控板根据设定生成向后翻页或 向前翻页的指令。
而对于电容触控区 6内发生的多点触控动作, 由电容触控板 4计算获得多个触控 点的位置坐标值, 并据此判断触控动作的运动轨迹。 所述运动轨迹包括但不限于多个 触控点背向运动形成的运动轨迹、 多个触控点相向运动形成的运动轨迹、 多个触控点 顺时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹以及多个触控点逆时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹。 根 据预先的设定不同的运动轨迹会生成相应的触控指令, 如多个触控点背向运动形成的 运动轨迹生成页面放大的触控指令, 多个触控点相向运动形成的运动轨迹生成页面缩 'J、的触控指令, 多个触控点顺时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹生成页面顺时针旋转的触 控指令, 多个触控点逆时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹生成页面逆时针旋转的触控指令 等等。 For the touch action direction occurring in the capacitive touch area 6 is a left-to-right and right-to-left touch action, that is, when the object slides in the two directions in the capacitive touch area 6, Obtaining a continuously varying electrical effect is equivalent to the result of continuous motion. The capacitive touch panel 4 records the position coordinate value and the left position coordinate value of the first occurrence of the touch action and compares it with a preset reading value to determine the direction of the touch action. If it is determined that the touch action is the direction of moving from left to right, an instruction to turn the page backward is generated, and the main control board controls the electronic paper display to turn backward according to the instruction, and vice versa, the electronic paper display performs forward Instructions for turning pages. The direction of the touch motion can also be top-down or bottom-up. At this time, the capacitive touch panel generates an instruction to turn the page backward or page forward according to the setting. For the multi-touch action occurring in the capacitive touch area 6, the positional coordinate values of the plurality of touch points are calculated by the capacitive touch panel 4, and the motion track of the touch action is determined accordingly. The motion trajectory includes, but is not limited to, a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points facing away from each other, a motion trajectory formed by a plurality of touch points moving toward each other, a motion trajectory formed by moving a plurality of touch points in a clockwise direction, and a plurality of touches. The motion trajectory formed by the control point moving counterclockwise. According to the preset different motion trajectories, corresponding touch commands are generated, for example, the motion trajectory formed by the back movement of the plurality of touch points generates a touch instruction for zooming the page, and the motion trajectory generated by the relative movement of the plurality of touch points generates The page is shortened by a touch command, and the motion track formed by the clockwise movement of the plurality of touch points generates a clockwise rotation of the touch command, and the motion track generated by the plurality of touch points in the counterclockwise direction generates a page counterclockwise. Rotating touch commands and more.
本发明实施例提供的具有电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置及其触控方法 , 实现 了电容触控点击或滑动触发翻页、 缩放、 旋转等功能, 而且通过增加电磁感应模块, 可以使用电磁笔进行笔记、 批注、 绘画等工作, 进一步扩展了电子书阅读器装置的功 能。
The e-book reader device with capacitive touch function and the touch control method thereof provided by the embodiment of the invention realize the functions of capacitive touch click or slide trigger page turning, zooming, rotating, etc., and can be used by adding an electromagnetic induction module The electromagnetic pen performs notes, annotations, paintings, etc., further expanding the functions of the e-book reader device.
Claims
1、 一种具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置, 其包括电子书阅读器主体和对 电子书阅读器主体进行封装的外壳, 在电子书阅读器主体内设置有主控制板, 在外壳 上设置有电子纸显示屏, 其特征在于, 还包括至少一个电容触控板, 该电容触控板设 置在电子书阅读器主体内部与外壳的握持部相对应的位置上, 并与主控制板相连接, 在外壳的握持部表面上设置有对应于电容触控板的电容触控区。 1. An e-book reader device having a capacitive touch function, comprising: an e-book reader body and a casing enclosing the main body of the e-book reader, wherein a main control board is disposed in the main body of the e-book reader, An electronic paper display screen is disposed thereon, further comprising at least one capacitive touch panel disposed at a position corresponding to a grip portion of the outer casing of the main body of the electronic book reader, and being controlled by the main control The boards are connected, and a capacitive touch area corresponding to the capacitive touch panel is disposed on the surface of the grip portion of the outer casing.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板包 括 n个电容感应片, 该 n个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, n为自然数; 或者所述电容 触控板包括 X方向的 n个电容感应片和与 X方向垂直的 Y方向的 m个电容感应片; X 方向的 n个电容感应片并行排列, 其中, n为自然数; Y方向的 m个电容感应片并行 排列, 其中, m为自然数; 2. The e-book reader device according to claim 1, wherein the capacitive touch panel comprises n capacitive sensing sheets, wherein the n capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; or The capacitive touch panel includes n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction and m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction; n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction are arranged in parallel, wherein n is a natural number; m in the Y direction Capacitive sensing sheets are arranged in parallel, wherein m is a natural number;
所述电容感应片用于感应电容触控区的触控信息,并将该触控信息发送至电容触 控板, 由电容触控板将处理后的触控信息发送至主控制板。 The capacitive sensing device is configured to sense touch information of the capacitive touch area, and send the touch information to the capacitive touch control board, and the processed touch information is sent to the main control board by the capacitive touch panel.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 在外壳的握持部表 面上与电容触控板的 n个电容感应片相对应的位置设置有电容触控区; 或者在外壳的 握持部表面上与电容触控板的 X方向的 n个电容感应片和 Y方向的 m个电容感应片相 对应的位置设置有电容触控区。 The e-book reader device according to claim 2, wherein a capacitive touch area is disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets of the capacitive touch panel on the surface of the grip portion of the housing; or A capacitive touch area is disposed at a position corresponding to the n capacitive sensing sheets in the X direction of the capacitive touch panel and the m capacitive sensing sheets in the Y direction on the surface of the grip portion of the housing.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 电容触控区为触摸 滑动条。 4. The e-book reader device according to claim 2, wherein the capacitive touch area is a touch slide bar.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板采 集对滑动触摸条的触控动作,判断触控动作的方向,生成触控信息并发送至主控制板, 主控制板根据该触控信息控制对电子纸显示屏上的显示内容进行操作。 The e-book reader device according to claim 4, wherein the capacitive touch panel collects a touch action on the sliding touch bar, determines a direction of the touch action, generates touch information, and sends the touch information to the main device. The control panel controls the display content on the electronic paper display according to the touch information.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 触控信息指示电子 纸显示屏上显示的文档页面的翻页方向。 6. The e-book reader device according to claim 5, wherein the touch information indicates a page turning direction of the document page displayed on the electronic paper display screen.
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板包 括至少一个按键单元, 按键单元贴装于外壳内侧; 所述电容触控区具有与至少一个按 键单元相对应的按键。 The e-book reader device according to claim 1, wherein the capacitive touch panel comprises at least one button unit, and the button unit is mounted on the inner side of the housing; the capacitive touch area has at least one button The corresponding button of the unit.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板的 每个按键单元包括电极片, 当操作电容触控区的按键时, 电极片与人体发生电容耦合 效应, 按键单元产生对应的信号, 该信号经处理后得到触控信息以发送到主控制板。 8. The e-book reader device according to claim 7, wherein each of the button units of the capacitive touch panel comprises an electrode sheet, and when the button of the capacitive touch area is operated, the electrode sheet and the human body generate a capacitance. Coupling The button unit generates a corresponding signal, and the signal is processed to obtain touch information for transmission to the main control board.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板包 括计算单元, 用于计算按键单元产生的触控信息, 并将触控信息发送到主控制板。 The e-book reader device according to claim 7, wherein the capacitive touch panel comprises a calculating unit, configured to calculate touch information generated by the button unit, and send the touch information to the main control board. .
10、 根据权利要求 8或 9所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 触控信息包括 对各个按键进行单独点击时产生的触控信息、 以及对多个相邻的按键单元进行先后连 续点击时产生的触控信息, The e-book reader device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the touch information comprises touch information generated when a single button is individually clicked, and successively consecutively pressing a plurality of adjacent button units Touch information generated when clicked,
主控制板根据不同的触控信息控制对电子纸显示屏上的显示内容进行不同操作。 The main control board controls different operations on the display content on the electronic paper display according to different touch information.
11、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述外壳的握持部 包括设置在电子纸显示屏左侧的第一握持部和设置在电子纸显示屏右侧的第二握持 部, 第一握持部的表面设置有第一电容触控区, 第二握持部的表面设置有第二电容触 控区; 所述电容触控板包括第一电容触控板和第二电容触控板, 分别设置在第一握持 部和第二握持部的内部, 并与第一电容触控区和第二电容触控区分别对应, 并分别与 主空制板相连接。 11. The e-book reader device according to claim 1, wherein the grip portion of the outer casing comprises a first grip portion disposed on a left side of the electronic paper display screen and disposed on a right side of the electronic paper display screen a second holding portion, a surface of the first holding portion is provided with a first capacitive touch area, a surface of the second holding portion is provided with a second capacitive touch area; and the capacitive touch panel includes a first capacitive touch The control board and the second capacitive touch panel are respectively disposed inside the first grip portion and the second grip portion, respectively corresponding to the first capacitive touch region and the second capacitive touch region, and respectively respectively The boards are connected.
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 所述电容触控板通 过 SPI或 I2C接口与主控制板连接。 12. The e-book reader device according to claim 1, wherein the capacitive touch panel is connected to the main control board via an SPI or an I 2 C interface.
13、根据权利要求 1所述的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在于, 电容触控区的灵敏 度通过主控制板进行调整。 The e-book reader device according to claim 1, wherein the sensitivity of the capacitive touch area is adjusted by the main control board.
14、根据权利要求 1项所述的具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置, 其特征在 于, 电子书阅读器装置还包括用于感测电磁笔在电子纸显示屏上的书写轨迹的电磁感 应模块, 该电磁感应模块设置在电子书阅读器主体内部电子纸显示屏的下方, 且包括 电磁感应控制板和电磁感应天线板, 电磁感应控制板与主控制板相连接, 电磁感应天 线板紧贴电子纸显示屏设置。 14. The e-book reader device with capacitive touch function according to claim 1, wherein the e-book reader device further comprises an electric device for sensing a writing track of the electromagnetic pen on the electronic paper display screen. The magnetic induction module is disposed under the electronic paper display inside the main body of the e-book reader, and includes an electromagnetic induction control board and an electromagnetic induction antenna board, and the electromagnetic induction control board is connected with the main control board, and the electromagnetic induction antenna board is tight Paste the electronic paper display settings.
15、 一种使用权利要求 1-14任一项所述具备电容触控功能的电子书阅读器装置 的触控方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步驟: The touch method of the electronic book reader device with a capacitive touch function according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
步驟 101 , 采集电容触控区发生的触控动作, 获取触控动作发生时的位置坐 标值和触控点的数量; Step 101: Collect a touch action generated in the capacitive touch area, and obtain a position coordinate value and a number of touch points when the touch action occurs;
步骤 102, 根据触控点的数量, 判断触控动作是单点触控还是多点触控, 若 是单点触控, 获取触控动作离开时的位置坐标值, 执行步驟 103, 若是多点触控, 获取多个触控点的位置坐标值, 执行步骤 105; Step 102: Determine whether the touch action is a single touch or a multi-touch according to the number of touch points. If the touch is a single touch, obtain the position coordinate value when the touch action is left, and perform step 103, if it is a multi-touch Controlling, obtaining position coordinate values of the plurality of touch points, performing step 105;
步骤 103, 比较触控动作离开时的位置坐标值和触控动作发生时的位置坐标 值, 获取触控动作的方向; Step 103: Comparing the position coordinate value when the touch action is away and the position coordinate when the touch action occurs Value, the direction of the touch action;
步骤 104, 根据触控动作的方向生成相应的触控指令, 执行步骤 107 ; 步驟 105 , 计算多个触控点的位置坐标值, 获取触控动作的运动轨迹; 步驟 106 , 根据触控动作的运动轨迹生成相应的触控指令, 执行步骤 107; 步驟 107 , 电子纸显示屏根据触控指令执行相应的操作。 Step 104: Generate a corresponding touch command according to the direction of the touch action, and perform step 107. Step 105: Calculate a position coordinate value of the plurality of touch points to obtain a motion track of the touch action; Step 106, according to the touch action The motion track generates a corresponding touch command, and step 107 is performed; Step 107, the electronic paper display screen performs a corresponding operation according to the touch command.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的触控方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 103中, 根据预 先设定的阔值判断并获取触控动作的方向, 所述触控动作的方向至少包括从左向右运 动的方向、 从右向左运动的方向以及点击。 The touch control method according to claim 15, wherein in the step 103, determining, according to a preset threshold, a direction of the touch action, where the direction of the touch action includes at least Direction of movement to the right, direction of movement from right to left, and click.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的触控方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 104中, 所述触 控动作的方向为从左向右运动的方向时, 生成向后翻页的触控指令; 触控动作的方向 为从右向左运动的方向时, 生成向前翻页的触控指令; 触控动作为点击时, 生成确认 指令。 The touch control method according to claim 16, wherein, in the step 104, when the direction of the touch action is a direction of moving from left to right, a touch instruction for turning pages backward is generated; When the direction of the touch action is from the right to the left direction, a touch command for turning the page forward is generated; when the touch action is clicked, a confirmation command is generated.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的触控方法, 其特征在于, 所述步驟 105中, 根据预 先设定的阈值判断并获取触控动作的运动轨迹, 所述运动轨迹包括但不限于多个触控 点背向运动形成的运动轨迹、 多个触控点相向运动形成的运动轨迹、 多个触控点顺时 针方向运动形成的运动轨迹以及多个触控点逆时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹。 The touch control method according to claim 15, wherein in the step 105, the motion track of the touch action is determined and acquired according to a preset threshold, and the motion track includes but is not limited to multiple touches. The motion track formed by the backward movement of the control point, the motion track formed by the opposite movements of the plurality of touch points, the motion track formed by the clockwise movement of the plurality of touch points, and the motion track formed by the counterclockwise movement of the plurality of touch points.
19、 根据权利要求 18所述的触控方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 106中, 所述运 动轨迹为多个触控点背向运动形成的运动轨迹时生成字体放大触控指令; 运动轨迹为 多个触控点相向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成字体缩小触控指令; 运动轨迹为多个触 控点顺时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成顺时针旋转的触控指令; 多运动轨迹为 多个触控点逆时针方向运动形成的运动轨迹时, 生成逆时针旋转地触控指令。 The touch control method according to claim 18, wherein, in the step 106, the motion track is a font enlargement touch command generated when a plurality of touch points are moving in a backward motion; When the motion trajectory formed by the movement of the plurality of touch points is opposite to each other, the font reduction touch command is generated; when the motion trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by the clockwise movement of the plurality of touch points, a clockwise rotation touch command is generated; When the trajectory is a motion trajectory formed by moving a plurality of touch points in a counterclockwise direction, a touch instruction that rotates counterclockwise is generated.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010214492 CN101872550A (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | Electronic reading device with capacitor touch button |
| CN 201010214497 CN101882383A (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | Electronic book reading device with capacitive touch function |
| CN 201010214511 CN101866559A (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2010-06-21 | E-book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof |
| CN201010214492.6 | 2010-06-21 | ||
| CN201010214497.9 | 2010-06-21 | ||
| CN201010214511.5 | 2010-06-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011160571A1 true WO2011160571A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2011/075999 WO2011160571A1 (en) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-06-21 | Electronic book reader device with capacitive touch function and touch method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2011160571A1 (en) |
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