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WO2008046265A1 - Method for realizing network access for single number standby of pcs user and 3g user - Google Patents

Method for realizing network access for single number standby of pcs user and 3g user Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008046265A1
WO2008046265A1 PCT/CN2006/003684 CN2006003684W WO2008046265A1 WO 2008046265 A1 WO2008046265 A1 WO 2008046265A1 CN 2006003684 W CN2006003684 W CN 2006003684W WO 2008046265 A1 WO2008046265 A1 WO 2008046265A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
network
pcs
dual
access network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/003684
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jianming LÜ
Jianhong Mu
Minjie He
Jingkun Sun
Original Assignee
Zte Corporation
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2008046265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008046265A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a network access method for a dual mode terminal in the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a PCS user and a 3G user using the same number in dual standby.
  • a method of implementing network access. BACKGROUND After a 3G network of a telecommunication service carrier (such as telecommunications or China Netcom) is completed, a user of a PCS (PCS Personal Communication System) has a requirement to use a 3G service without changing the number, but In the initial stage of 3G network development, 3G network coverage is small, its network may only cover urban areas, and the development of PCS network of Telecom/China Netcom is relatively mature, and the network has covered urban areas and vast rural areas.
  • the integrated intelligent HLR Home Location Register
  • the integrated intelligent HLR can own the user.
  • the two sets of PCS and 3G data have the same user number.
  • the dual-mode phone becomes a PCS single standby mode, and the integrated intelligent HLR can return the user PCS according to the specific situation.
  • Network location information which ensures that user communication is normal, which is to consolidate Telecom/Netcom It is very beneficial to have users and expand the 3G user base at the same time.
  • the technical problem is to provide a method for the PC access by the PCS user and the 3G user to implement the network access, and set the PCS or the 3G network as the preferred network, so that the user can select the access setting when both the PCS and the 3G are available.
  • the network when the preferred network is unavailable, accesses the secondary network.
  • the present invention provides a method for implementing network access by the PCS user and the 3G user, and includes the following steps: (1)
  • the integrated intelligent home location register HLR is PCS.
  • PCS and 3G joyful terminal set one of the networks as the preferred access network, use the preferred access network for communication during dual standby, and select another network to transfer to single standby when the preferred access network is unavailable.
  • the integrated intelligent HLR After the integrated intelligent HLR receives the routing request of the dual-mode terminal of the dual standby user, if the preferred access network provides the location information, the preferred network location information is returned, and if not, the other network location is determined. Whether the information is available, if available, returns another network location information, is not available, then controls the preferred access network requirements - returns an access failure response. Further, in the step (1), the integrated intelligent IILR stores user information, wherein the PCS user information adopts PSU) and PSNUM as user identifiers, and the 3G user information uses IMS1 and MS1SDN as user identifiers, and the numbers of PSNUM and MSISDN The horse is the same. Further, the user type value in the step (1) is a No.
  • the dual mode terminal sets a 3G network as a preferred access network, or selects a PC S network as a preferred access network.
  • the step (2) further includes: 'If the preferred access network is available again, the automatic handover is to use the preferred access network for communication.
  • the call mode terminal in step (2) makes a call using one access network, if another access network is connected, the terminal keeps the current call, and the calling party that receives the call sends a busy call. The missed call information is displayed after the current call ends.
  • the case where the preferred network is unavailable includes: no location information, presence of a Purged flag, user arrears, incoming call barring, user shutdown.
  • the routing request in step (3) is a call routing request or a short message routing request.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network connection when a PCS and a 3G user are accessed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a 3G number of a PCS user dialing a dual-mode mobile phone under normal circumstances in the embodiment of the present invention
  • a 3G number of a dual-mode mobile phone is dialed by a 3G user, and the current mobile phone is unavailable when the 3G network is unavailable and available on the PCS network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network connection when a PCS and a 3G user are accessed in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a 3G number of a PCS user dialing a dual-mode mobile phone under normal circumstances in the embodiment of the present invention
  • a 3G number of a dual-mode mobile phone is dialed by a 3G user, and the current mobile phone is unavailable when the 3G network is unavailable and available on the PCS network.
  • the intelligent HLR allocates the same user number to the PCS and the 3G user, and establishes an association relationship between the PCS user information and the 3G user information, and specifies the preferred access network of the user (a user is preferentially connected to the 3G network);
  • PCS and 3G dual-mode mobile phones use the preferred network to communicate with other users under normal conditions.
  • the preferred network is unavailable, in the call routing and short message routing response, the location information of the other network is returned to ensure the smooth communication.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of networking connection when PCS and 3G users access.
  • comprehensive intelligence when PCS and 3G users access.
  • the user information saved by the integrated intelligent HLR includes:
  • PCS user information using PSID and PSNUM as user identification
  • 3G user information using IMSI and MSISDN as user IDs;
  • PSNUM and MSISDN have the same number; Among them, PCS and 3G dual-mode mobile phone requirements are as follows: ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 3 G, PJ IS dual f machine capabilities; preset 3G or PCS as a preferred network for caller routing; if a network is not available, then another A network is switched on and becomes a single standby mode; if it is re-available, it automatically switches to the preferred network; if the terminal is in a call, at this time another network session is accessed, the terminal should be able to protect the current call of the temple, the caller The party is busy, The situation of electricity.
  • each user in the user database in the HLR has a US nR 'l'YPl ': (user type) ⁇ L, and the value is a PCS user, a 3G user, a fixed network user, and the like.
  • the PCS user information and the 3G user information described in the above I 0VR, which means that the US TYPE of the present invention takes a new value network free line user. With this value, the PCS user and the 3G user are locked.
  • the system first checks whether the preferred network location information is normal. If the location information is abnormal, it checks whether the user is a free-line user. If the user is a free-line user, check the location of the secondary network. information.
  • the integrated intelligent HLR centrally manages the 3G network and the PCS network household information. For example, if the user prefers to access the 3G network and the user roams to the area covered by the 3G network and the PCS network, the user preferably accesses the 3G network to communicate with other users, and the user Roaming out the 3G network into the area covered by the individual PCS network, the user uses the PCS network to communicate with other users.
  • the integrated intelligent I II .R can return the correct location information according to the specific roaming situation of the user to ensure normal communication.
  • the integrated intelligent HJLR specific business process is as follows in the three cases shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, and 3 ⁇ 4.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a flow chart of a PCS user dialing the 3G number of the dual mode handset 1 under normal conditions.
  • Step 201 The PCS user calls the 3G number of the mobile phone B to the integrated intelligent HLR. Sending a request routing information message;
  • Step 202 The integrated intelligent HLR determines that the called number belongs to the 3G network, and sends a 3GMAP message to the called MSC/VLR of the 3G network, requesting to provide a roaming code, and the user number in the message is routing information.
  • Step 203 The called party roams back to the roaming number;
  • Step 204 The integrated intelligent HLR returns a routing response to the gateway.
  • Step 301 The 3G user calls the 3G number of the dual-mode mobile phone B to send a routing information message to the integrated intelligent HLR.
  • Step butterfly 302 The integrated intelligent ULR determines that the called number belongs to the 3G network, if the called party has the following status on the 3G network.
  • the associated number of the called party that is, the PCS weight is queried, and the roaming number is requested by sending the PI1SMAP message to the called IGW/VLR of the CS network.
  • the user number in the message is the associated number of the calling number in the routing information request;
  • the status abnormalities include: no location information, presence of a Purged flag, user arrears, incoming call barring, user shutdown, etc.
  • Step 303 The called party roams to return the roaming number to the integrated intelligent HLR.
  • Step 401 The 3G user calls to dial the 3G: weight of the dual-mode mobile phone B, and sends a request routing information message to the integrated intelligent HLR.
  • Step 402 The integrated intelligent HLR sends a request for providing a roaming number to the MSC/VLR of the 3G network.
  • Step 403 The MSC/VLR of the 3G network sends a roaming number unavailability message to the integrated intelligent back-to-back number;
  • Step 404 The integrated intelligent I-IR sends a request for providing a roaming number to the IGW/VLR of the PCS network ( ⁇ PCS number);
  • Step 405 The IGW/VLR of the PCS network returns to the integrated intelligent i'ULR 1 ;-code;
  • Step 406 The integrated intelligent HLR returns routing information to the gateway, and, in addition, for the short message routing service, the normal situation Next, the MSC number of the 3G network is returned in the short message routing response, and if the MSC number of the 3G network is invalid, the 1GW number of the PCS network is returned.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

A method for realizing network access for single number standby of PCS user and 3G user includes following contents. Setting PCS or 3G network as the priority network. Integrated intelligence HLR assigns the same user number for PCS and 3G user, and establishes the correlative connection between two networks user information by setting a free user type value between networks. The user that has a PCS and 3G bi-mode bi-readiness cell phone uses the same user number. The phone can register PCS network and 3G network at the same time in the normal, and communicates with the other user by using the priority network. When the priority network is useless, the HLR returns location information of the other network in answer of calling routing and SMS routing. It ensures the communication is unblocked.

Description

PCS用户和 3G用户一号默待机实现网 ^ 妾入的方法 技术领域 本发明涉及移动通信领域中一种双模终端的网络接入方法,尤其涉及 PCS 用户和 3G用户釆用同一号码在双待机实现网络接入的方法。 背景技术 在电信业务运营商(例如电信或网通)的 3G网络建成之后, 原 PCS ( PCS Personal Communication System , 个人通 "言系统 )用户有在不更改号码的情况下 使用 3G业务的需求, 但在 3G网络发展的初期, 3G网络覆盖面小, 其网络可 能只覆盖市区, 而电信 /网通的 PCS 网络发展已经比较成熟, 网络已覆盖市区 和广大的农村。 这样, 当 3G用户漫游出市区时, 就无法使用 3G 网络从而造 成通讯中断, 势必影响用户使用 3 G业务的积极性。 如果用户拥有 PCS和 3G的双模手机, 同时综合智能 HLR (归属位置寄 存器, Home Location Register ) 能够拥有该用户的 PCS和 3G两套数据, 拥有 相同的用户号码, 当用户漫游出市区没有 3G 网络可供接入时, 双模手机变成 PCS单待机模式, 而综合智能 HLR能够根据具体情况返回用户 PCS网络位置 信息, 这样就保证了用户通讯正常, 这对于巩固电信 /网通原有用户, 同时扩展 3G 用户群是非常有好处的。 在当前电信业务竟争日益激烈的情况下, 运营商 开展此差异化服务则可以有效提高运营商的竟争力。 发明内容 本发明所要解决的技术问题在于, 提供一种 PCS用户和 3G用户一号双 待机实现网络接入的方法, 设定 PCS或 3G网絡为优选网络, 使得用户在 PCS 和 3G都可用时, 接入设定的优选网络, 在优选网络不可用时, 接入次选网络。 本发明提供一种 PCS用户和 3G用户一号双待机实现网络接入的方法, 包括如下步骤: ( 1 ) 综合智能归属位置寄存器 HLR为 PCS和 3G用户分配同一用户号 码, 并设置一个在 PCS用户信息和 3G用户信息之间建立关联关系的用户类型 ( 2 ) PCS和 3G欢模终端设定其中一个网络作为优选接入网络, 在双待 机时, 使用优选接入网络进行通信, 在优选接入网络不可用时, 选择另一网络 转入单待才几模式进行通信; ' TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a network access method for a dual mode terminal in the field of mobile communications, and more particularly to a PCS user and a 3G user using the same number in dual standby. A method of implementing network access. BACKGROUND After a 3G network of a telecommunication service carrier (such as telecommunications or China Netcom) is completed, a user of a PCS (PCS Personal Communication System) has a requirement to use a 3G service without changing the number, but In the initial stage of 3G network development, 3G network coverage is small, its network may only cover urban areas, and the development of PCS network of Telecom/China Netcom is relatively mature, and the network has covered urban areas and vast rural areas. Thus, when 3G users roam out of urban areas When the 3G network cannot be used, communication interruption will inevitably affect the user's enthusiasm for using 3G services. If the user has a dual-mode mobile phone with PCS and 3G, the integrated intelligent HLR (Home Location Register) can own the user. The two sets of PCS and 3G data have the same user number. When the user roams out of the city without a 3G network, the dual-mode phone becomes a PCS single standby mode, and the integrated intelligent HLR can return the user PCS according to the specific situation. Network location information, which ensures that user communication is normal, which is to consolidate Telecom/Netcom It is very beneficial to have users and expand the 3G user base at the same time. In the current situation of increasingly fierce competition in telecommunications services, operators can effectively improve the competitiveness of operators by implementing this differentiated service. The technical problem is to provide a method for the PC access by the PCS user and the 3G user to implement the network access, and set the PCS or the 3G network as the preferred network, so that the user can select the access setting when both the PCS and the 3G are available. The network, when the preferred network is unavailable, accesses the secondary network. The present invention provides a method for implementing network access by the PCS user and the 3G user, and includes the following steps: (1) The integrated intelligent home location register HLR is PCS. Assign the same user number to the 3G user, and set a user type that establishes an association between the PCS user information and the 3G user information. (2) PCS and 3G joyful terminal set one of the networks as the preferred access network, use the preferred access network for communication during dual standby, and select another network to transfer to single standby when the preferred access network is unavailable. Several modes of communication; '
( 3 ) 在综合智能 HLR 收到一号双待机用户的双模终端的路由请求后, 如果优选接入网给位置信息可用, 则返回优选网络位置信息, 如果不可用, 则 判断另一网络位置信息是否可用, 如果可用, 返回另一网络位置信息, 不可用, 则控-照优选接入网络的要求-返回接入失败响应。 进一步地, 所述步據(1 ) 中综合智能 IILR 存有用户信息, 其中, PCS 用户信息采用 PSU) 和 PSNUM 作为用户标识, 3G 用户信息采用 IMS1 和 MS1SDN作为用户标识, 并且 PSNUM和 MSISDN的号 马相同。 进一步地, 所述步骤 ( 1 ) 中所述用户类型值是一号默待机网间自由行用 户, 其表示的关联关系为: 该用户具有 pes和 3G m络双待机模式, 并且需要 在两个网络间切换, 具有一个相同的用户号码。 进一步地, 所述步骤 (2 ) 中, 所述双模终端设定 3G 网络作为优选接入 网络, 或选定 PC S网络作为优选接入网络。 进一步地, 所述步骤 (2 ) 进一步包括: ' 如果优选接入网络重新可用时, 自动切换为 吏用优选接入网络进行通信。 进一步地 , 步骤( 2 )中的所述欢模终端在使用一个接入网络进行通话时, 如果另一接入网络的话 ^入, 则终端保持当前通话, 对待接通话的主叫发送 忙, 在当前通话结束后显示未接来电信息。 ' 进一步地, 所述优选网络不可用的情况包括: 没有位置信息、 存在 Purged 标志、 用户欠费、 入呼叫禁止、 用户关机。 进一步地, 步 _¾聚(3 )中所述路由请求是呼叫路由请求或短消息路由请求。 应用本发明所述的方法, 能够使拥冇相同的用户号码的 PCS和 3G 双待 机用户, 当用户漫游出 Tfr区没有 3G网络可供接入时, 双 手机变成 PCS单待 机模式, 或者 PCS网络不可用时, 接入 3G网络, 这样就保证了用户通讯正常, 这对于巩固电信 /网通原有用户, 同时扩展 3G用户群是非常冇好处的, 同时有 这对于巩固电信 /网通原有用户, 同时扩展 3G用户群是非常有好处的, 同时有 效提高了运营商的竟争力。 附图说明 图 1是本发明实施例中 PCS和 3G用户接入时的组网连接示意图; 图 2是本发明实施例中正常情况下 PCS用户拨打双模手机的 3G号码的 流程图; 图 3是本发明实施例中 3G用户拨打双模手机的 3G号码, 当前该手机在 3G网络不可用而在 PCS网络可用时的流程图; 图 4是本发明实施例中 3G用户拨打双模手机的 3G号码, 但 3G网络中 请求漫游号码失败的流程图。 具体实施方式 下面结合附图及具体实施例, 对本发明所述的 PCS用户和 3G用户一号 双待机实现网络接入的方法作进一步"^细说明。 本发明所述方法的具体思路是: 综合智能 HLR为 PCS和 3G用户分配相 同的一个用户号码, 同时在 PCS用户信息和 3G用户信息之间建立关联关系, 规定用户的优选接入网络(一 设定用户优选接入 3G 网络); 用户采用 PCS 和 3G双模手机, 在正常情况下使用优选网络和其它用户进行通讯, 当优选网 络不可用时, 在呼叫路由和短消息路由响应中, 返回另一网络的位置信息, 保 证通讯的畅通。 图 1是 PCS和 3G用户接入时的组网连接示意图。 本发明中对综合智能(3) After the integrated intelligent HLR receives the routing request of the dual-mode terminal of the dual standby user, if the preferred access network provides the location information, the preferred network location information is returned, and if not, the other network location is determined. Whether the information is available, if available, returns another network location information, is not available, then controls the preferred access network requirements - returns an access failure response. Further, in the step (1), the integrated intelligent IILR stores user information, wherein the PCS user information adopts PSU) and PSNUM as user identifiers, and the 3G user information uses IMS1 and MS1SDN as user identifiers, and the numbers of PSNUM and MSISDN The horse is the same. Further, the user type value in the step (1) is a No. 1 silent standby inter-line free-line user, and the associated relationship is: the user has a pes and 3G m dual standby mode, and needs to be in two Switch between networks, with the same user number. Further, in the step (2), the dual mode terminal sets a 3G network as a preferred access network, or selects a PC S network as a preferred access network. Further, the step (2) further includes: 'If the preferred access network is available again, the automatic handover is to use the preferred access network for communication. Further, when the call mode terminal in step (2) makes a call using one access network, if another access network is connected, the terminal keeps the current call, and the calling party that receives the call sends a busy call. The missed call information is displayed after the current call ends. Further, the case where the preferred network is unavailable includes: no location information, presence of a Purged flag, user arrears, incoming call barring, user shutdown. Further, the routing request in step (3) is a call routing request or a short message routing request. By applying the method of the present invention, PCS and 3G dual standby users with the same user number can be enabled. When the user roams out of the Tfr area and no 3G network is available for access, the dual mobile phone becomes a PCS single standby mode, or PCS. When the network is unavailable, access to the 3G network, thus ensuring normal user communication, which is very beneficial for consolidating the original users of Telecom/Netcom and expanding the 3G user base. This is very beneficial for consolidating the original users of Telecom/Netcom and expanding the 3G user base, and effectively improving the competitiveness of operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network connection when a PCS and a 3G user are accessed in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a 3G number of a PCS user dialing a dual-mode mobile phone under normal circumstances in the embodiment of the present invention; In the embodiment of the present invention, a 3G number of a dual-mode mobile phone is dialed by a 3G user, and the current mobile phone is unavailable when the 3G network is unavailable and available on the PCS network. FIG. 4 is a 3G user dialing a dual-mode mobile phone in the embodiment of the present invention. The number, but the flow chart for requesting roaming number failure in the 3G network. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the following, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the method for implementing network access by the PCS user and the 3G user in the dual standby mode of the present invention is further described in detail. The specific idea of the method of the present invention is: The intelligent HLR allocates the same user number to the PCS and the 3G user, and establishes an association relationship between the PCS user information and the 3G user information, and specifies the preferred access network of the user (a user is preferentially connected to the 3G network); PCS and 3G dual-mode mobile phones use the preferred network to communicate with other users under normal conditions. When the preferred network is unavailable, in the call routing and short message routing response, the location information of the other network is returned to ensure the smooth communication. 1 is a schematic diagram of networking connection when PCS and 3G users access. In the present invention, comprehensive intelligence
HLR, PCS和 3G双模手机的技术要求如下: 其中, 综合智能 HLR保存的用户信息包括: The technical requirements for HLR, PCS and 3G dual-mode mobile phones are as follows: Among them, the user information saved by the integrated intelligent HLR includes:
PCS用户信息, 采用 PSID和 PSNUM作为用户标识; PCS user information, using PSID and PSNUM as user identification;
3G用户信息, 采用 IMSI和 MSISDN作为用户标识; 3G user information, using IMSI and MSISDN as user IDs;
PSNUM和 MSISDN的号码相同; 其中, PCS和 3G双模手机要求如下: ίΐ-冇 3 G、 PJ IS双 f 机能力; 预置 3G或 PCS作为优选网络, 用于主叫选路; 如果某个网络不可用时, 则采用另一网络 4¾入, 变成单待机模式; 如果重 新可用, 则自动切换到优选网络; 如果终端通话中, 此时另一网络话路接入, 终端应能保 4寺当前通话, 对此 主叫方送忙,
Figure imgf000006_0001
电的情况。 系统实现中, HLR中用户数据库中每个用户有一个 US nR'l'YPl ': (用户类 型) 的^ L, 该值取值为 PCS用户、 3G用户、 固网用户等。 在上面 I 0VR中所述 的 PCS用户信息和 3G用户信息之间有关联关系, 是指对本发明的 US TYPE 取- 个新值 网间自由行用户。通过这个值将 PCS用户和 3G用户关 J|关起来。 根据该新的用户类型值, 系统先查看优选网络位置信息是否正常, 若位置信息 不正常, 则检查 匕用户是否是网间自由行用户, 若是网间自由行用户, 再检查 次选网络的位置信息。 根据这些技术要求, 能够实现拥有 PCS和 3G'双模手机但使用同- 用户 号码的用户, 在正常情况下使用优选网络和别的用户进行通讯, 当优选网络不 可用时, 在呼叫路由和短消息路由响应中, 返回另 - 网络的位置信息, 保证通 讯的畅通。 综合智能 HLR集中管理 3G网络和 PCS网络 户信息, 如设定用户优选 接入 3G网络, 用户漫游到 3G网络和 PCS网络共同覆盖的地区时, 用户优选 接入 3G 网络与其它用户通讯, 而用户漫游出 3G网络进入只冇单独 PCS网络 覆 的地区, 则用户使用 PCS网络与其它用户通 ¾ , 综合智能 I II .R能够根据 用户具体漫游情况返回正确的位置信息, 保证通讯正常。 综合智能 HJLR具体业务流程如下图 2、 图 3、 ¾ 4所示的三种情况。 ( 1 ) 正常' I青况下的业务流程。 图 2说明了正常情况下 PCS用户拨打双模手机 1 的 3G号码的流程图。 步骤 201 : PCS用户呼叫拨打双椟手机 B的 3G 号码, 向综合智能 HLR 发请求路由信息消息; 步骤 202: 综合智能 HLR判断被叫的号码属于 3G网络, 就向 3G网络的 被叫漫游地 MSC/VLR发 3GMAP消息, 请求提供漫游 码, 消息中的用户号 码是路由信息请求中的走叫号码; , 步骤 203 : 被叫漫游地返回漫游号码; 步骤 204: 综合智能 HLR向关口局返回路由响应。
PSNUM and MSISDN have the same number; Among them, PCS and 3G dual-mode mobile phone requirements are as follows: ΐ ΐ 冇 3 G, PJ IS dual f machine capabilities; preset 3G or PCS as a preferred network for caller routing; if a network is not available, then another A network is switched on and becomes a single standby mode; if it is re-available, it automatically switches to the preferred network; if the terminal is in a call, at this time another network session is accessed, the terminal should be able to protect the current call of the temple, the caller The party is busy,
Figure imgf000006_0001
The situation of electricity. In the system implementation, each user in the user database in the HLR has a US nR 'l'YPl ': (user type) ^ L, and the value is a PCS user, a 3G user, a fixed network user, and the like. There is a relationship between the PCS user information and the 3G user information described in the above I 0VR, which means that the US TYPE of the present invention takes a new value network free line user. With this value, the PCS user and the 3G user are locked. According to the new user type value, the system first checks whether the preferred network location information is normal. If the location information is abnormal, it checks whether the user is a free-line user. If the user is a free-line user, check the location of the secondary network. information. According to these technical requirements, users who have PCS and 3G' dual-mode mobile phones but use the same-user number can communicate with other users under the normal network, and when the preferred network is unavailable, in the call routing and short message. In the routing response, return the location information of the other - network to ensure the smooth communication. The integrated intelligent HLR centrally manages the 3G network and the PCS network household information. For example, if the user prefers to access the 3G network and the user roams to the area covered by the 3G network and the PCS network, the user preferably accesses the 3G network to communicate with other users, and the user Roaming out the 3G network into the area covered by the individual PCS network, the user uses the PCS network to communicate with other users. The integrated intelligent I II .R can return the correct location information according to the specific roaming situation of the user to ensure normal communication. The integrated intelligent HJLR specific business process is as follows in the three cases shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, and 3⁄4. (1) Business processes under normal conditions. Figure 2 illustrates a flow chart of a PCS user dialing the 3G number of the dual mode handset 1 under normal conditions. Step 201: The PCS user calls the 3G number of the mobile phone B to the integrated intelligent HLR. Sending a request routing information message; Step 202: The integrated intelligent HLR determines that the called number belongs to the 3G network, and sends a 3GMAP message to the called MSC/VLR of the 3G network, requesting to provide a roaming code, and the user number in the message is routing information. The outgoing number in the request; Step 203: The called party roams back to the roaming number; Step 204: The integrated intelligent HLR returns a routing response to the gateway.
( 2 ) 3G网络不可用, 而 PCS网络可用的业务流程。 图 3说明了 3G用户拨打欢模手机 B的 3G号码,但综合智能 HLR发现 B 在当前 3G网络不可用, 在 PCS网络可用的流程图。 步骤 301 : 3G用户呼叫拨打双模手机 B的 3G号码, 向综合智能 HLR发 请求路由信息消息; 步蝶 302: 综合智能 ULR判断被叫的号码属于 3G网络, 如果被叫在 3G 网络存在以下状态异常, 则查询被叫的关联号码即 PCS 兮码, 向 CS 网络的 被叫漫游地 IGW/VLR发 PI1SMAP消息请求漫游号码,消息中的用户号码是路 由信息请求中的 叫号码的关联号码; 其中, 所述的状态异常包括: 没有位置信息、 存在 Purged标志、 用户欠 费、 入呼叫禁止、 用户关机等。 步骤 303 : 被叫漫游地向综合智能 HLR返回漫游号码; 步骤 304: 综合智能 I-ILR向关口局返回路由信息。 ( 3 ) 3G网^ >中 ^-求漫桴号码失败的流程,, 图 4说明了 3G用户拨打双模手机 B的 3G号码, 但 3G网络中请求漫游 号码失败的流程图。 步骤 401: 3G用户呼叫拨打双模手机 B的 3G: ψ码 , 向综合智能 HLR发 请求路由信息消息; 步骤 402:综合智能 HLR向 3G网络的 MSC/VLR发送提供漫游号码请求 (使用 3G兮码 ); 步骤 403 : 3G网络的 MSC/VLR向综合智能 返 漫游号码不可用消 息; 步骤 404: 综合智能 I- ILR向 PCS网络的 IGW/VLR发送提供漫游号码请 求 ( ^吏用 PCS号码); 步骤 405: PCS网络的 IGW/VLR向综合智能 i'ULR返 漫游 1;-码; 步骤 406: 综合智能 HLR向关口局返回路由信息,, 此外, 对于短消息路由业务, 正常情况下, 在短消息路由响应中返回 3G 网络的 MSC号码, 若 3G网络的 MSC号石马无效, 则返回 PCS网络的 1GW号 码。 (2) The 3G network is not available, but the business process available on the PCS network. Figure 3 illustrates the 3G number of the 3G subscriber dialing the mobile phone B, but the integrated intelligent HLR finds that B is unavailable in the current 3G network and is available in the PCS network. Step 301: The 3G user calls the 3G number of the dual-mode mobile phone B to send a routing information message to the integrated intelligent HLR. Step butterfly 302: The integrated intelligent ULR determines that the called number belongs to the 3G network, if the called party has the following status on the 3G network. If the abnormality is obtained, the associated number of the called party, that is, the PCS weight is queried, and the roaming number is requested by sending the PI1SMAP message to the called IGW/VLR of the CS network. The user number in the message is the associated number of the calling number in the routing information request; The status abnormalities include: no location information, presence of a Purged flag, user arrears, incoming call barring, user shutdown, etc. Step 303: The called party roams to return the roaming number to the integrated intelligent HLR. Step 304: The integrated intelligent I-ILR returns routing information to the gateway office. (3) The process of failure of the 3G network ^ > ^ ^ seeking roaming number, Figure 4 illustrates the 3G number of the 3G user dialing the dual-mode mobile phone B, but the request for roaming number failure in the 3G network. Step 401: The 3G user calls to dial the 3G: weight of the dual-mode mobile phone B, and sends a request routing information message to the integrated intelligent HLR. Step 402: The integrated intelligent HLR sends a request for providing a roaming number to the MSC/VLR of the 3G network. (using a 3G weight); Step 403: The MSC/VLR of the 3G network sends a roaming number unavailability message to the integrated intelligent back-to-back number; Step 404: The integrated intelligent I-IR sends a request for providing a roaming number to the IGW/VLR of the PCS network (^ PCS number); Step 405: The IGW/VLR of the PCS network returns to the integrated intelligent i'ULR 1 ;-code; Step 406: The integrated intelligent HLR returns routing information to the gateway, and, in addition, for the short message routing service, the normal situation Next, the MSC number of the 3G network is returned in the short message routing response, and if the MSC number of the 3G network is invalid, the 1GW number of the PCS network is returned.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种 PCS用户和 3G用户一号双待机实现网络接入的方法, 其特征在于, 包括 如下步骤: A method for implementing network access by a PCS user and a 3G user in a dual standby mode, comprising the steps of:
( 1 ) 综合智能归属位置寄存器 HLR为 PCS和 3G用户分配同一用户号 码, 并设置一个在 PCS用户信息和 3G用户信息之间建立关联关系的用户类型 值; (1) Integrated intelligent home location register HLR assigns the same user number to PCS and 3G users, and sets a user type value that establishes an association relationship between PCS user information and 3G user information;
( 2 ) PCS和 3G双模终端设定其中一个网络作为优选接入网络, 在双待 机时, 使用优选接入网络进行通信, 在优选接入网络不可用时, 选择另一网络 转入单待机模式进行通信; ( 3 )在综合智能 HLR收到一号双待机用户的双模终端的路由请求后, 如杲优选接入网络位置信息可用, 则返回优选网络位置信息, 如果不可用, 则 判断另一网络位置信息是否可用, 如果可用, 返回另一网络位置信息, 不可用, 则按照优选接入网络的要求返回接入失败响应。  (2) The PCS and 3G dual-mode terminals set one of the networks as the preferred access network, use the preferred access network for communication during dual standby, and select another network to enter the single standby mode when the preferred access network is unavailable. (3) after the integrated intelligent HLR receives the routing request of the dual-mode terminal of the dual standby user, if the preferred access network location information is available, the preferred network location information is returned, and if not available, the other Whether a network location information is available, if available, returns another network location information, is unavailable, and returns an access failure response according to the requirements of the preferred access network.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 (1 ) 中综合智能 HLR保存 有用户信息, PCS用户信息釆用 PSID和 PSNUM作为用户标识, 3G用户信息 采用 IMSI和 MSISDN作为用户标识, 并且 PSNUM和 MSISDN的号码相同。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the integrated intelligent HLR stores user information, the PCS user information uses PSID and PSNUM as user identifiers, and the 3G user information uses IMSI and MSISDN as User ID, and the numbers of PSNUM and MSISDN are the same.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤( 1 ) 中所述用户类型值是一 号双待机网间自由行用户, 其表示的关联关系为: 该用户具有 PCS和 3G网络 双待机模式, 并且需要在两个网络间切换, 具有一个相同的用户号码。 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the user type value in the step (1) is a No. 1 dual standby inter-line free-line user, and the associated relationship is: the user has a PCS and 3G network dual standby mode, and need to switch between two networks, with the same user number.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤(2 ) 中, 所述双模终端设定 3G网络作为优选接入网络, 或选定 PCS网络作为优选接入网络。 The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the dual mode terminal sets a 3G network as a preferred access network, or selects a PCS network as a preferred access network.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 (2 ) 进一步包括: 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step (2) further comprises:
如果优选接入网络重新可用时, 自动切换为使用优选接入网络进行通信。  If the preferred access network is available again, it automatically switches to use the preferred access network for communication.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 步骤( 2 ) 中的所述双模终端在使用一 个接入网络进行通话时,如果另一接入网络的话路接入, 则终端保持当前通话, 对待接通话的主叫发送忙, 在当前通话结束后显示未接来电信息。 The method according to claim 1, wherein when the dual mode terminal in step (2) makes a call using one access network, if the access channel of another access network accesses, the terminal remains. In the current call, the calling party that receives the call is sent busy, and the missed call information is displayed after the current call ends.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述优选网络不可用的情况包括: 没 有位置信息、 存在 Purged标志、 用户欠费、 入呼叫禁止、 用户关机。 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 步骤(3 )中所述路由请求是呼叫路由 请求或短消息路由请求。 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the case where the preferred network is unavailable includes: There is location information, the presence of the Purged logo, user arrears, incoming call barring, user shutdown. The method according to claim 1, wherein the routing request in step (3) is a call routing request or a short message routing request.
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