月考试卷和答案(甄选11篇)
月考试卷和答案(1)
Volunteering is often so meaningful to people who try it that they are inspired to share their experiences with Read the personal 16 below to see how people who volunteer, are people 17
I’ve been singing and 18 poetry for four I’ve 19 since I was I ___20__ to sing for my mother’s friends, and then I started singing for charity galas 21 by church groups, women’s clubs, the Lions Club, and stuff like
I have three books of poetry and A fourth is in 22 . I 23 all of the money from the books to children’s Money from my first book went to a school for deaf and blind kids in Great Falls, Montana, and to the Lions They did a 24 called Sight First to help the Money from the second book went to Home on the Range, a ___25 for abused children and to the Feed the Children Fund for orphans in
I 26 people at a local nursing I 27 the women’s hair and they ask me to come by on Sundays and perform for I also sing for homebound hospice(临终安养院) I visit them and sing for I guess that’s what’s really 29 to me, when I sing to someone who is 30 , someone who is really sick, and who isn’t 31 of much of what's happening, 32 when I’ve done these there’s a smile on that person’s
I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is 33 everyone Love is a 34 of You change when you get older, but love is 35 . Love is the same when you are 7, 13, or
feelings tales reflections actions
like for to with
writing reciting learning performing
attempted volunteered succeeded managed
hated preferred used stopped
put on put off put up put down
place use practice production
make donate earn collect
war fight battle campaign
shelter room house factory
find see visit notice
sell do play make
visitors patients companions volunteers
fulfilling amusing exciting embarrassing
anxious eager worried dying
afraid tired aware fond
so and but otherwise
what that which where
collection chain combination union
endless temporary contemporary ageless
月考试卷和答案(2)
One of _______ most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”, _______ sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and
. /; a /; the the; a the; the
It is clear that in modern society high ____________ and demands are placed on
motivations expectations standards opportunities
So far the construction of the two new bridges over the river
. have been completed has been completed
has completed have completed
I must decline because the conditions you offered are not
. accessible available acceptable comfortable
This argument sounds reasonable, but ___________ it’s
fortunately actually naturally obviously
—When shall we go to the Summer Palace?
—Make it day you like; it doesn’t matter to
one any some another
___________ all the difficulties, we fulfilled our task ahead of
. Instead of In spite of Due to In relation to
This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly __________ by my
. acknowledged appealed recommended commanded
John ___________ almost all of his records to his friends, but he still had a very few
put away set aside turned in gave away
— May I take my lunch to the reading room?
— No, you You should finish it right
mightn’t won’t needn’t mustn’t
I will write the report as soon as I ____________ the
will finish will have finished finished have finished
_________ himself in carrying out an experiment, he can’t spare time to look after his
Occupied Having occupied Occupying Having been occupied
As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time _________ he can spend developing his own
when in which at which that
________ the Smiths have moved, we still see them from time to
As long as As far as Even though As though
——Could I keep the book a few days longer?
——___________, if you
No way By all means Under no circumstances My pleasure
月考试卷和答案(3)
A
Susan was born as the ninth child in a Catholic She suffered from learning disabilities ever since her birth because of her mother’s poor
School was difficult for Susan and she was bullied because of her different Her siblings, who were much older, had life experiences that were unknown to their little From the time of her birth, Susan was a The only really safe place that she would use as a repeat was her There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a
One by one the siblings moved away from home and then Susan’s father This left her alone with an aging mother and a The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of She had seen many professionals and remembered hearing the word “borderline” but didn’t know what it She tried volunteer Her best state of mind, however, was found when she was singing and so she would regularly join others in karaoke or pubs where she could show her skills and receive appreciation from the
When Susan announced at Christmas that she was planning to compete in the Britain’s Got Talent contest, her siblings tried to discourage It was a wonder that she was even able to do the audition considering the troubles she faced just physically getting to the right
“The Woman I Was Born to Be” is a beautiful story written in the simple but humourous voice of the author, Susan She tells her story from birth to the present in an interesting and educational The writing is supplemented by photos from her
I love this book! In fact, I read the whole thing in one day!
There is something in the stories that not only teaches the reader but also inspires us to reach for our dreams — no matter how impossible they may seem to be!
This passage should be
a news report a biography a book review an introduction
When Susan was young,
her mother died of an illness her siblings liked her very much
she was fond of music she was envied at school
According to the passage, which was NOT true?
Susan’s mother expected too much out of
Susan tried doing a lot of volunteer
Susan’s siblings tried to stop her from competing in the Britain’s Got Talent
Susan’s performances were well received by the customers in
The book “The Woman I Was Born to Be”
is always a best-seller is written in a serious voice
is full of sad stories contains some photos of Susan
What does the author think of Susan Boyle?
Pitiful and Shy and
Great and Determined and
B
To build an incredible and successful relationship is something like erecting a First of all, you should start with an idea which is expected by everyone, and then you can put a solid foundation stone for that Putting a strong foundation stone is very important and it keeps your building Every part of that building is totally depending upon that solid
So, here are the three rules to establish a successful relationship:
The first rule is just having Once relationship is established then the things become Once it gets stable then you start feeling stifled (压抑的) and fun is no longer there in your But remember this thing is very dangerous for You can plan something great like a weekend road Even you can also plan some of your favorite activities at least twice a Enjoy laughing with each other and try to find different ways to keep this laughter
The second rule is In relationship it is important that both the partners should deserve equal If anyone of the partners dominates to the other then such relationship is surely not going to survive for a long Such relationships are called unbalanced relationship and it is going to give lots of So, try to give respect to each other
The third rule is always to be open and honest with each Another good and important part of any relationship is being honest and open-minded with your Whenever the problem arises in your relations, honesty is very Even being open-minded with each other is a foundation to your good Honesty is most valuable If you become very honest with each other then problems can be very easily sorted
You need put lots of efforts to build a successful This effort is required from both the And the reward which you are going to get will be If the three rules mentioned above are maintained very well then there will be a strong chance of long term and wonderful
What is the best title for this passage?
Good Relationship and Success How to Build a Successful Relationship
Solid Foundation and Building Relationship The Benefits from Good Relationship
In the first paragraph the author mainly wants to tell us
the concept of good relationship the importance of good relationship
the characteristics of good relationship what is the most important thing in building good relationship
What’s the second rule?
Giving respect to each other Being generous to
Giving timely help to Treating friends
The underlined word “crucial” in the fifth paragraph probably means
critical enough sufficient efficient
It can be learned from the last paragraph that
it is not difficult to build a good relationship
one can benefit a lot from a wonderful relationship
honesty helps approaching problems
being open-minded is a basis to build a good relationship
C
Computer Technician (Part Time Student Helper)
·Government Department
·Flexible schedule
·Good opportunity for the young adults
Our client, a Government Department, is now looking for numbers of Part Time Computer Technicians to join their supporting
Job Responsibilities:
·Responsible for answering queries to end users on the use of computer and electronic systems and facilities
·Provide general technical support to end users
·Handle on regular health checks on equipment, reset problem terminals and reinstall software
Job Requirements:
·Diploma/ higher diploma in Computer Science or related discipline obtained from Hong Kong University /IVE or above
·Part-time experience in Customer Services and/or IT support is an advantage
·Good at verbal and written English, Cantonese and Mandarin
·With basic knowledge or experience in IT networking
·Good working attitude, energetic and self-motivated candidate is highly preferred
·Students in Year 1 and Year 2 are preferred
·Training will be provided
Attractive remuneration(报酬) package will be negotiated to the right
Interested parties please email a MS Word version resume and expected salary to (CC: ) and quote the job
Job Ref: 506-111213-IR
Job Type: Contract
Location:
Start Date: ASAP
Duration:
Salary/Rate:
Contact: Iris Cheung
Open To: Hong Kong Residents Only
Submitted: 12/04/20XX
The main purpose of this passage is to
advertise a job introduce a company
introduce a career advertise a course
The job has a lot of benefits EXCEPT
working in a government department a high salary
flexible working plan opportunities for young adults
If someone wants to apply for the job, he must
have graduated from IVE have been trained before
be a student in Year 1 submit his applications by 12/04/20XX
The job will be offered only to
citizens from Hong Kong university students computer technicians young people
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility?
To provide general technical help to end To answer queries to end
To reset problem To receive relevant
D
Following some of the tips for green living helps save our All of these involve just a few changes to our daily
Just walk and limit the use of your One of the poster images of pollution is our It burns It is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single To lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their If we can walk to our destination then just let us Not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of
Use a laptop instead of a computer Laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger A laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using Aside from that there are other benefits of a It is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop
Turn off the faucet while you are brushing your It is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on Therefore,there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly Simply turn off the faucet when you are not using
Make good use of natural We have a great and natural lamp --- the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during So instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the
These are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for But you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and
What’s the best title for the passage?
How to Save Our Planet How to Change Our Daily Habits
Tips for Green Living Today Green Living and Serious Pollution
Compared with a computer desktop, a laptop
less energy efficient faster at work easy to repair easy to carry
How many tips does the passage mention for green living today?
Three Four Five Six
The underlined word “prioritize” in the last paragraph can be replaced by the word
decrease consider imagine guess
Which of the following is NOT true?
A few changes to daily habits can help a
While washing teeth we should turn off the
Vehicles bring pollution and we should try to
In the daytime we should not pull up the
月考试卷和答案(4)
假设你是李华,20XX年9月16日上午你班同学参观了中国科技馆,请你根据以下提示为你校的英语报写一则短文:
(1) 8:00坐校车到中国科技馆;
(2) 8:30工作人员对科技馆进行大体介绍以及介绍参观注意事项;
(3) 8:40同学们分组参观科技馆;11:30返回;
(4) 你的感受。
注意:(1) 可根据内容需要适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(2) 词数:120左右。
答案解析
月考试卷和答案(5)
A
【解析】选C。推理判断题。本文前面的大部分来介绍一本书"The Woman I Was Born to Be"的主要内容,根据倒数第二段的 I love this book!可以推断此文是一则书评。
【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第二段最后一句 There she would hang posters of her musical idols on the wall and sing popular music into a hairbrush that she pretended was a microphone 可以判断出C项正确。她卧室里贴满偶像的海报,她以发刷为麦克风唱流行歌曲。
【解析】选A。细节理解题。A项与第三段第三句 The siblings accused her mother of not expecting more out of Susan信息不符,故选此项。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的最后一句 The writing is supplemented by photos from her 可以看出D项正确。
【解析】选D。观点态度题。从短文介绍的Susan Boyle的成长经历和短文最后提到的对书的评价可知,作者认为Susan Boyle是一个意志坚强的、令人振奋的楷模。
B
【解析】选B。主旨大意概括题。从短文第二段可以看出本文主要讲述怎样建立成功的人际关系。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。第一段主要告诉读者打好基础在建立良好关系中的作用。
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可知A项正确。D项所提到的只是彼此尊敬的一个表现方面,故答案为A项。
【解析】选A。词义猜测题。若把原句 honesty is very crucial补充完整则为honesty is very crucial in solving the problem, 故critical (至关重要的)符合语境。
【解析】选B。细节理解题。此处需根据最后一段来确定答案。B项与最后一段中的 And the reward which you are going to get will be fantastic相符,为正确答案。
C
【解析】选A。细节理解题。从Computer Technician (Part Time Student Helper)和 Our client, a Government Department, is now looking for numbers of Part Time Computer Technicians to join their supporting team知,本文是一则提供工作的广告。
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文中的attractive remuneration……negotiated to the right candidate 可知,薪酬是要和对方协商后决定的,故B项不正确。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。D项与短文的最后一句相符,为正确答案。
【解析】选C。细节理解题。C项与本文第一句Computer Technician,即公司的招聘对象为电脑工程师相符。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。A项与 Provide general technical support to end users相符;B项与 Responsible for answering queries to end users相符;C项与 on equipment, reset problem terminals相符,故选D项。
D
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。本文前后呼应,主要向读者介绍了当今日常生活中简单易行的四种绿色生活方式。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第三段中的 It is portable…可知D项正确。
【解析】选B。细节理解题。短文从第二段至第五段的第一句都提到了一种绿色生活方式,一共四种。
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据前面的意思“你做的和别人做的不一样”以及后面的 how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution可以排除decrease(减少),推断出prioritize应为“认真考虑;优先考虑”的意思,所以使用consider最符合语境。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第五段可知,白天应充分利用自然光,应该拉开窗帘,故选D。
月考试卷和答案(6)
On September 16, 20XX,the students in our class paid a visit to China Science and Technology
At 8:00, we left for China Science and Technology Museum by school At 8:30, a guide introduced it to us briefly and told us what we should pay attention to during our Ten minutes later, we were divided into five groups and began our separate Some students took notes carefully as they All the students were amazed at the rapid achievements in science and Three hours had gone by before we knew At 11:30, we returned to our
This visit not only broadened my outlook but also aroused my interest in science and
月考试卷和答案(7)
一、选择题:下列各题的备选答案中,只有一项最符合题意,请选出其字母填入下表相应位置。共20题,每题2分,共40分。
班集体是学生成长的摇篮,实践证明。良好的班集体能够激励学生充满激情的学习和生
活。一个良好班集体的形成靠
个别成员的奉献 全体成员的团结与互助
各自有奋斗目标并不懈努力 你争我夺互相攀比的竞争意识
2“人敬我一尺,我敬人一丈。”在日常生活中,我们要做到尊重他人,就要:( )
①对他人的错误、缺点保持沉默 ②对人有礼貌 ③不做 有损他人人格的事情 ④善于站在对方的角度,感同身受,推己及人
①②③ ②③④ ①②④ ①③④
俗话说:“大河有水小河满,大河无水小河干。”这句话生动地说明了( )
许多个人利益结合起来就是集体利益
集体利益是个人利益的源泉
个人利益是集体利益的基础
个人利益重于集体利益
学习是一个探究和发现的过程,我们应以积极的态度享受学习、对待学习。因为 ①学习可以让我们不断地发现自身的潜能。获得一种不断超越自己的快乐;②学习是一种苦差事,根本没有快乐可言;③能够享有学习的权利和机会是令人快乐的;④生活中有许多有趣的现象和问题,需要我们不断地探索与发现
①②③④ ①③④ ②③④ ①②④
年3月11日14时46分,日本东北部宫城县以东海域发生里氏级地震并引发海啸,这是人类遭遇的又一次灾难与挫折。导致这一挫折的是:( )
自然因素 人为因素 个人因素 他人因素
我们需要保护野生动植物是因为( )
保护它们可以获得经济利益
它们比人类强大
它们与我们是同住地球家园的朋友
人类的未来要靠它们生存
身高米的中国篮球运动员姚明,利用自己的优势和条件到美国的NBA打篮球,很快成为了NBA的巨星之一。这给我们的启示是
我们每个人都可能成为NBA巨星
每个人要根据自己的个性,发挥自己的优势,选择一条适合自己的成才之路
人生的价值是在奉献集体中体现出来的
篮球运动是最有魅力的一项运动
8、“不为失败找借口,要为成功找方法”体现的是( )
A自大 B自负 C自强 D自卑
生命需要呵护。珍惜生命,拥有健康,要严格规范自己的行为。为此,我们应做到( )
①遵守交通规则,平平安安回家
②自觉抵制各种诱惑,远离毒品
③与违法犯罪作斗争时,讲究策略和技巧
④别人有难,与己无关,绝不相助
①②③ ①②④ ①③④ ②③④
前苏联诗人马雅科夫斯基曾这样写道:“青春不只是秀美的发辫和花色的衣裙;在青春的世界里,沙粒要变成珍珠,石头要化做黄金。”这告诉我们( )
青春的美仅是容颜的美
青春的美就是衣裙的美
拥有青春要努力奋斗,实现自己的梦想
青春期是非常难度过的
俗话说:“一个篱笆三个桩、一个好汉三个帮。”指的是( )
①班级中人与人之 间的团结合作
②只有团结协作,相互配合,才能奏出美的班级乐章
③每个人都奏出最美妙的音符就可以
④班级里 如果不相互配合就杂乱无章
①②③ ②③④ ①②④ ①③④
关于情趣和兴趣关系的表述,正确的是
情趣和兴趣是一回事
兴趣通过情趣表现出来
情趣是以兴趣为基础产生的,没有兴趣就谈不上情趣
有了兴趣,就有了情趣
下列几种行为依次对应的心理品质是:( )
(1)在公共场所,约束自己的行为,注意自己的形象 (2)主动制订学习计划,合理安排学习时间 (3)奥运冠军杨威夺冠后激动地说:“我是最棒的!” (4)“百尺竿头,更进一步。”
①自信 ②自强 ③自立 ④自尊
①②③④ ④②③① ④③①② ①③②④
对于青春期的变化,我们充满了好奇,在相互交流中,我们将体会青春成长的美好。为此 是我们应遵循的基本准则。
彼此分享
彼此尊重
相互帮助
相互关心
周五晚上,七年级学生小冬接到好朋友小云的电话:“趁你爸妈出差,今晚我们去网吧玩通宵游戏吧。”小冬婉言拒绝,并劝小云也别去,你认为小冬的做法
正确,这是拒绝不良诱惑的表现 错误,这是不重视友情的具体表现
正确,中学生应该自觉抵制网络,远离游戏 错误,中学生玩通宵有利于开发智力
下列对挫折的认识正确的是:( )
青少年遇到的挫折比成年人少
同样是挫折,对不同的人可能会产生不同的影响
导致挫折的因素都无法控制
每个人都会遇到同样的挫折
地球上的生命是丰富多彩的,人类作为自然界的一部分应该( )
不惜任何代价改造自然,使地球上其他生命为人类服务
大肆捕杀野生动物,因为它们会威胁人类的生命
关爱与呵护其他生命,因为它们是与我们同住地球家园的朋友
关爱与呵护其他生命,因为它们的生命比人类更珍贵
“虽然没有鸟的羽翼,人也可以飞上蓝天;虽然没有鱼的鳃鳍,人也可以遨游海洋……”这些诗句表明( )
人类可以离开其他生物,其他生物不能离开人类
地球上的各种生命息息相关,需要相互尊重、 相互关爱
人类的生命最顽强,其他生物的生命都比较脆弱
与其他生物的生命相比,人类的生命有智慧
小高在班级中学习成绩遥遥,可是他不关心集体,待人高傲、自负,因此同学们都和他很疏远,小高之所以没有朋友,原因在于( )
同学们嫉妒他
他不需要朋友
他太热情了,太优秀了
没有付出自己的热情和友爱并且缺少待人的真诚和平等
国家制定的法律中,对危及他人的生命健康的行为给予严厉的制裁。这说明( )
我们要珍惜生命和健康
B .国家的法律过于严厉
国家不重视公民的其他权利
国家非常注重对公民的生命和健康的保护
二、简答题(共35分)
(10分)观察漫画,回答下列问题:
(1)请给漫画加上一个合适的题目。(3分)
(2)漫画主要说明了什么?(3分)
(3)从中你受到哪些启发?(4分)
什么是自信?自信者的那些心理品质有助于成功?我们应怎样增强自信?(9分)
为什么说自卑和自负都是自信的误区?(8分)
在日常生活、学习中,我们怎样才能真正做到尊重他人?(8分)
三、材料分析题(25分)
(12分)阅读材料,结合所学知识回答下列问题。
一天,小亮听到一个惊人的消息:同班同学张某(15岁)被抓起来了,事情经过是这样的:张某的父母外出打工,无暇顾及他的学习和生活。张某觉得在家无聊,便经常去网吧玩游戏,在那里结识了一些不三不四的人,从此他经常迟到、旷课、夜不归宿。对此,他的父母并不知晓,也不管不问。于是他干脆辍学在家,与那些“朋友”混在一起小偷小摸,多次被公安机关警告。但他仍不思悔改,又和那些“朋友”一起参与了持刀抢劫。最后,被公安机关依法刑事拘留。
张某的哪些行为是不良行为?哪些行为是一般违法行为?哪些行为是犯罪行为?(4分)
张某从一个中学生变成犯罪分子,其原因有哪些?(4分)
小亮被张某的事情震撼了,请发挥想象,说说小亮此时会想些什么?(4分)
阅读材料:①我的英语成绩比较差,但我不放弃,我相信我的努力不会白废!②李露的歌唱得比我好,王倩的舞跳得比我好,张鹏的数学比我好,刘芳…… ③我应该成为人人羡慕的人。④我今天又结交了一个朋友,要 不了多久,我就可以成为班上欢迎的同学之一!⑤班上那些都是些什么人啊,说实在的,我还真没放到眼里去呢!⑥我的普通话不行,动不动就脸红,你们还 是让其他人来主持这个节目吧。⑦我作业的正确率提高了,我更喜欢学习了。过去总怕考试,现在啊,有点盼考试了!⑧今天下午班上选“三好”学生,我相信,我肯定是满票当选。(13分)请回答:
(1)上述材料中属于自信的是(写下序号即可):
它们的共同点是:
(2)上述材料中属于自负的是:
它们的共同点是:
(3)上述材料中属于自卑的是:
它们的共同点是:
(4)如何正确区 分自负、自信、自卑?(7分)
一、选择题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B B B C B A A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C B B A D C D D D
二、问答题
21、(1)法不可违。(3分)
(2)莫伸手,伸手必被抓。凡不履行法律规定的义务,或者做出法律所禁止的行为,都是违法行为,都将受到法律的制裁。(3分)
(3)认清犯罪危害,加强自我防范,自觉遵纪守法,谨慎交友,防微杜渐,避免沾染不良习气,防患于未然。(4分)
22、答:①自信是人对自身力量的确信,深信自己一定能做成某件事,实现所追求的目标。②自信者乐观,进取与专注等心理品质有助成功,因为他们有目标,注重行为,体验过程,这样使他们可以减少外界的干扰,全身心地投入到工作中,最快、地达到胜利的终点。③体会自己点点滴滴的进步,学会为自己喝彩,为自己鼓劲;采用场景变换等方式,寻找自己的优点与长处。
23、答:自卑的人轻视自己,往往看不到自己的能力,即使可以做得很好,也不敢尝试;自负的人,自以为了不起,往往过高地估计自己,看不起别人,自以为是。只有自信的人能够实事求是地看待自己,既能看到自己的优点,也能看到自己的缺点。
24、答、善于站在对方的角度,感同身受,推己及人。善于欣赏、接纳他人,不做有损他人人格的事情。
三、材料分析题
25、(1)不良行为:去网吧玩游戏、结识一些不三不四的朋友 ;一般违法行为:辍学、小偷小摸;犯罪行为:持刀抢劫。(4分)
(2)①自身道德素质不高,法制观念淡薄②交友不慎,辨别是非能力不强,不能自觉抵制不良诱惑③家长没有尽到教育子女的责任④社会不良环境的影响(4分)
(3)①小亮会反思自己的日常生活是否有不良行为②小亮会认识到不良行为、一般违法行为与犯罪行为之间没有不可逾越的鸿沟;要增强法律意识,防微杜渐,防患于未然;要自觉抵制不良诱惑,把时间和精力放在学习和健康的娱乐上;(4分)
26、答:(1)属于自信的是:①④⑦ 它们的共同点的是:实事求是地看待自己,具有追求成功的心理素质。
(2)属于自负的是:③⑤⑧ 它们的共同点的是:过高地估计自己,看不起别人,自以为是。
(3)属于自卑的是:②⑥ 它们的共同点的是:轻视自己 ,看不到自己的能力 ,即使可以做得很好,也不敢尝试。
月考试卷和答案(8)
一.选择题(每题3分,共30分)
坐在逆流而上的船中的乘客,我们说他静止是以下列什么物体为参照物的()
河岸上的树河水迎面驶来的船船舱
年6月26日8时7分许神舟十号飞船返回舱成功着陆。神十的航天英雄王亚平、张晓光、聂海胜在太空舱中可以直接对话,但他们与--进行天地对话时,必须借助电子通信设备进行交流。其原因是
用通信设备对话是为了方便
声音的传播需要介质
太空中噪声太大
声音只能在地面上传播
3、1600000um可能是()
一个人的高度一本书的长度
一个篮球场的长度一座山的高度
4、在运动会跳远比赛中,用皮卷尺测量比赛成绩,若在测量时将皮卷尺拉得太紧,则测量值会()
变大变小不变都有可能
甲、乙两车作匀速直线运动的路程随时间变化的图线,如图2所示,由图可知()
甲车快乙车慢乙车快甲车慢
6、人对着远处的高山大喊一声可以听到美妙的回声,一个人对着距离自己1360米远的高山大喊一声,他要听到自己的回声需()(A)1360秒钟(B)680秒钟(C)8秒钟(D)2秒钟
年4月16日,中国海事第一舰“海巡01”轮在海上展开拉练,未来将被派往南海等海域执行任务,“海巡01”轮配备有强声设备,可遥控定向远距离发射高达150分贝的警示音、语音等声波,主要用于对付海盗等人员.根据以上信息,下列说法中错误的是
声波具有能量
声波定向发射器的喇叭状外观可以减少声音分散,增大响度
护航官兵佩戴耳罩是为了在人耳处减弱噪声
强声设备发出的声波是次声波
在敲响大古钟时,同学们发现,停止撞击大钟,大钟仍“余音未止”,其主要原因是
大钟的回声钟已停止振动,空气还在振动
大钟还在振动人的听觉发生延长
控制噪声是城市环保主要项目之一,下列哪一种措施不能减弱噪声
市区内禁止机动车鸣笛减少二氧化碳气体的排放
在汽车的排气管上装消声器在城市街道两旁种草植树
有一种专门存放贵重物品的“银行”,当人们存放了自己的贵重物品后,要用仪器记录下自己的“手纹”、“眼纹”、“声纹”等,以便今后用这些自己独有的特征才能亲自取走东西,防止被别人盗领走,这里的“声纹”主要记录的是人说话的
音调响度音色三者都有
二.填空题(每空1分,共10分)
如图蒙住双眼的小王能辨别周围同学的声音,这是因为不同人声
音的不同,同时还可以根据声音的来判断周围同
学离他的远近(均选填“响度”、“音调”或“音色”).
舞台上,一名男低音歌手正在放声歌唱,为他轻声伴唱的是位女高音歌手,
(男/女)歌手的音调高,(男/女)歌手的响度大。
如图所示,敲响右边的音叉,左边完全相同的音叉也会发声,并且把泡沫塑料球弹起.该实验能说明哪些问题?请你写出两个:(1)、
(2)。
无锡市区主要道口设有噪声监测设备.某时刻该设备的显示屏上显示69的数字,这个数字的单位是;东台的滨湖新城区,正在热火朝天的建设中,假如你是新城建设的设计者或建筑者,请你对控制噪声提一条合理措施:。
运用声呐系统可以探测海洋深度。在与海平面垂直的方向上,声呐向海底发射超声波,它的频率高于Hz,如果经4s接收到来自大海底的回波信号.则该处的海深为__________m(海水中声速是1500m/s)。
三.简答题(每题3分,共6分)
满眼风光多闪烁,看山恰是走来迎。仔细看山山不动,是船行。究竟是山在动还是船再行,为什么?说明了什么道理?
向暖瓶灌开水时,根据听到的声音可以判断水快要满了,为什么?
四.实验探究题(18题8分19题4分20题4分21题4分22题8分)
在测速度的实验中:
(1)在实验中除了如图所示的实验器材,还缺少__________
(2)某次实验的过程如下图所示,图中的秒表分别表示小车在斜面顶端、中点和底端不同时刻(秒表每格为1s),测出S1=l60cm,则该次实验中小车通过全程的平均速度V1=__________m/s,小车通过斜面下半段路程的平均速度V3=__________m/s,在S1、S2、S3三段路程中__________段路程运动快,原因是(小车长忽略不计)
为了验证“声音的传播需要介质”,小华设计了一套巧妙的实验装置:在广口瓶内用细线吊起爸爸的手机,线的末端固定在瓶口的软木塞上,瓶内的空气可由瓶口的玻璃管抽出,如图
材料棉布锡箔纸泡沫
响度较响较响弱
材料棉布锡箔纸泡沫
距离
(1)在没有抽气时,小华用家里的电话拨打手机,他__________(选填“能”或“不能”)听见手机铃声。
(2)小华尽量抽尽瓶中的空气后,拨打手机,他听到的手机铃声的情况是:__________。
(3)通过以上两次实验的对比,小华得出的结论是______________________________
如图3所示,用甲刻度尺测物体的长度是_______cm,分度值是_______。用乙刻度尺测物体的长度是________cm,分度值是_______。
如图1所示,将一把钢尺压在桌面上,一部分伸出桌面,用手拨动其伸出桌外的一端,轻拨与重拨钢尺,则钢尺发出声音的_______不同。改变钢尺伸出桌面的长度,用相同动力度拨动,使钢尺振动的_______相同,则钢尺发出声音__________不同。换用塑料尺拨动,则发出的_______不同。
小明想比较几种材料(棉布、锡箔纸、泡沫塑料)的隔声性能,除了待检测的材料外,可利用的器材还有:音叉、机械闹钟、鞋盒刻度尺。在本实验中适合作声源的是。你认为另一种器材不适合做声源的原因是
。小明将声源放入鞋盒内,在其四周塞满待测材料。他设想了两种实验方案,你认为较好的是_________。
方案A:让人站在距离鞋盒一定距离处,比较所听到声音的响度;
方案B:让人一边听声音,一边向后退,直至听不见声音为止,比较此处距鞋盒的距离;
通过实验得到的现象如表格所示,则待测材料隔声性能由好到差的顺序为。
五.计算(10分)
右图的两个交通标志牌的含义是什么?按交通规则要求,从交通标志牌的地方到莆田需要多少分钟?
24、汽车在出厂前要进行测试,某次测试中,先让汽车在模拟山路上以8m/s的速度行驶500s,紧接着在模拟公路上以20m/s的速度行驶100s。求:
(1)该汽车在模拟山路上行驶的路程。
(2)汽车在这次整个测试过程中的平均速度。
月考试卷和答案(9)
一、选择(共30分)
12345678910
DBABACDCBC
二、填空(共10分)
音色响度女男
声音是由物体的振动产生的声音可以传递能量或空气可以传声
(分贝)植树种草(安装隔音板,用罩将搅拌机罩住
三、简答题(共6分)
答:船在行。以船为参照物,山在动
说明了运动和静止的相对性
答:因为随着暖瓶中水位的升高,空气柱变短
空气柱振动的频率越来越高,音调也越来越高
四、实验探究题(24分)
(1)停表(2)下半段小车的速度越来越快
(1)能(2)变弱(3)真空不能传声(声音的传播需要介质)
、1cm、、1mm
响度、幅度、音调、音色
机械闹钟另一种材料不能持续发声且响度越来越小
方案B泡沫棉布锡箔纸
五、计算(10分)
解限速40Km/h
此处距莆田12Km
到莆田需要的时间:
解1模拟山路行驶的路程:S1=v1t1=8m/s×500S=4000m
2模拟公路行驶的路程:S2=v2t2=20m/s×100s=20XXm
汽车在这次测试过程中的平均速度:
v=s/t=(S1+S2)/(t1+t2)=(4000m+20XXm)/(500s+100s)=10m/s
月考试卷和答案(10)
北师大小学月考试卷及答案
一、选择正确读音
书橱(chúcú)钥匙(yàoyè)哀求(aīshuāi)
结束(sùshù)撒网(sāsǎ)很薄(bóbáo)
二、多音字组词
báo()huǎng()féng()
薄bó()晃缝
bò()huàng()fèng()
三、给带点字选择正确的解释,在()里填上序号。
张:①商店开业②涨开、展开③扩大夸张④看、望
1、服装店今天开张了。()
2、船上的帆还没有张起来。()
3、上课要专心听讲,不能东张西望。()
四、把下面的动词分类写下来。
提答举盯赶观蹦吐察骂
踩吃采瞧说摆站拿跑望
1、表示手的动作:2、表示脚的动作:
3、表示眼的动作:4、表示口的'动作:
五、修改病句
1、他穿一件红色大衣,一顶蓝色帽子。
2、全校师生和校长参加了会议。
3、听了老师的话很受鼓舞。
六、把句子补充完整。
1、我们的祖国。
2、喜欢。
3、我认真地。
月考试卷和答案(11)
七年级语文上册第一次月考试卷含答案
一、语言积累与运用(共30分)
1.根据汉语拼音写出汉字。(4分)
①( chà) 异 ②(bì) 益 ③七皱八(zhě) ④涟(yī) 。
2.下面的句子中每句都有两个错别字,把它们找出来填入表中,然后改正。(4分)
①一个时代的优秀文学作品,是这个时代的锁影,是这个时代的心声,是这个时代千资百态的社会风俗画和人文风景线,是这个时代的精神和情感的结晶。
②她那瘦骨遴询的双手拿着毛线针飞快地翩然起舞,除这几根针之外,在她的灰白的头发上另外还横插着一根。
错别字
改 正
3.默写。(10分)
①潮平两岸阔, 。②为者常成, 。
③_________________,铜雀春深锁二乔。④ ,万紫千红总是春。
⑤梅雪争春未肯降, 。⑥江山代有才人出, 。
⑦(然而当初她的芽儿, , 。
⑧ ,雪却输梅一段香。⑨尺有所短, 。
4.据你的观察和对生活的感悟,仿照下面的句子再写一个句子。(2分)
示例:大自然能给我们许多启示:滴水可以穿石,是在告诉我们做事应持之以恒;大地能载万物,是在告诉我们求学要广读博览; , 。
5.步入初中的大门,意味着成长的又一个重要时段开始了。生命每一个成长的时段都不可重复,不可替代,不要把初中的学习仅仅看成是为未来做准备,很多美好的事物只能在初中阶段才能有最深的感悟,很多优 秀的品性只有在初中阶段才能养成,错过便是一辈子的遗憾。而读书和思考对于你们初中时段的成长意义重大。
推荐一本书,并说说你阅读这本书的体会。(2分)
6.班级组织开展“我爱文学”主题活动,要求每位同学编一份“小小文学手抄报”。请你为小报起一个有文学色彩的名称,并设计三个栏目拟定栏目名称。(4分)
小报名称:
栏目名称:
7.阅读下面的文字,按要求答题。(4分)
星期天,小林到毕升公园去玩,路上他向一位老大爷问路:“喂,老头,到毕升公 园怎么走?还有多远?”老大爷看了看小林说:“顺公路走,有一千丈:选小路走,只六百丈。”小林听了不解地说:“你这人怎么讲丈不讲里?”老大爷笑着说:“小同学,原来你也知道讲‘礼’呀!”
⑴老大爷的话外之意是什么? (2分)
⑵如果你是小林,你打算怎样向老大爷问路? (2分)
二、阅读理解(共37分)
(一)、诗歌鉴赏(5分)
《浣溪沙》苏轼
山下兰芽短浸溪,松间沙路净无泥,潇潇暮雨子规啼。
谁道人生无再少?门前流水尚能西,休将白发唱黄鸡。
8“黄鸡”的本意是 ,诗中是指: 。(1分)
9展开合理的想象,说说词的上阕描写了一幅怎样的画面。(2分)
10这首词中你读出了作者怎样的情怀?(2分)
(二)阅读以下文字,完成11—14题。(12分)
余忆童稚时,能张目对日,明察秋毫。见藐小微物,必细察其纹理。故时有物外之趣。
夏蚊成雷,私拟作群鹤舞空。心之所向,则或千或百果然鹤也。昂首观之,项为之强。又留蚊于素帐中,徐喷以烟,使其冲烟飞鸣,作青云白鹤观,果如鹤唳云端,怡然称快。
于土墙凹凸处,花台小草丛杂处,常蹲其身,使与台齐,定目细视。以丛草为林,以虫蚁为兽,以土砾凸者为邱,凹者为壑,神游其中,怡然自得。
一日,见二虫斗草间,观之正浓,忽有庞然大物,拔山倒树而来,盖一癞蛤蟆也。舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。余年幼,方出神,不觉呀然惊恐;神定,捉蛤蟆,鞭数十,驱之别院。
11、解释句中加点词的意思(4分)
(1) 明察秋毫( ) (2) 项为之强( )
(3) 方出神 ( ) (4) 鞭数十( )
12、下列句子中加点的词的解释相同的一组是 ( )(2分)
A 舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞 B 常蹲其身,使与台齐
以虫草为林 见藐小微物必细察其纹理
C 又留蚊于素帐中 D 徐喷以烟
于土墙凹凸处 以土砾凸者为邱,凹者为壑
13、翻译文中划线的句子(4分)
(1) 夏蚊成 雷,私拟作群鹤舞空。
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(2) 舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。
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14、文章题为《幼时记趣》,这“趣”体现在哪里?请从文中找出一处并作简析。(2分)
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(三)阅读《往事依依》的`节选部分,完成15—18题(8分)
老师入情入理的讲课也在我心上雕镂下深刻的印象,培养了我课外阅读的兴趣。国文教师教古文喜欢大声朗诵。记得一次教辛弃疾的词《南乡子 登京口北固亭怀》,老师朗诵时头与肩膀左右摇摆着,真是悲歌慷慨,我们这些做学生的,爱国情怀油然而生。此后我每次登上满眼风光的北固楼,望着滚滚长江水,回顾千古兴亡事,总是感慨万端。不用说,这首词我至今还能背得滚瓜烂熟。我就是从那时开始爱读辛弃疾词的。也是在初中读书时,来了一位代课的国文老师,是年轻的新派人,他喜欢教白话文。有一次,教到田汉《南归》中的诗:“模糊的村庄已在面前/礼拜堂的塔尖高耸昂然/依稀是十年前的园柳/屋顶上寂寞地飘着炊烟”。老师朗诵着,进入了角色,那深深感动的神情凝注在眼睛里。这种感情传染了整个教室,一堂鸦雀无声,大家都被深深感动了。这几句诗镌刻在我心上,几十年过去,至今还能信口背出。此后,我对新文学更有兴趣,读了许多有名的中外小说,开阔了眼界,使自己的心与时代更加贴近了。如今只要稍一回忆,就仿佛看到国文老师那左右摇晃的身子和那注满情思的眼睛。
老师常对我们说:“你们光念几篇课文是远远不够的,课外要有计划地认认真真读点好书;多读书,读好书,能丰富知识,增添智慧,成为一个志趣高尚的人。”谆谆教导铭刻在心,使我一生受用不尽。
15.结合文意解释文中加点的词语。(2分)
油然而生 : 信口 :
16.找出并用横线画出第一段的中心句。(2分)
17.两位老师的讲课都给我留下了深刻的印象,从文中哪些语句可以看出来?请你把这些句子摘录在下边的横线上。(至少两句)(2分)
18.第二段中老师指出了读书的好处,请你写出两句与“书”有关的名人名言来印证它。(2分)
(四)阅读《有梦才有远方》一文,完成19—22题。(12分)
有梦才有远方
雪野茫茫,你知道一棵小草的梦吗?寒冷孤寂中,她怀抱一个信念取暖,等到春归大地时,她就会以两片绿叶问候春天,而那两片绿叶,就是曾经在雪地下轻轻的梦呓。
候鸟南飞,征途迢迢。她的梦呢?在远方,在视野里,那是南方湛蓝的大海。她很累很累,但依然往前奋飞,因为梦又赐给她一对翅膀。
窗前托腮的少女,你是想做一朵云的诗 ,还是做一只蝶的画?
风中奔跑的翩翩少年,你是想做一只鹰,与天比高?还是做一条壮阔的长河,为大地抒怀?
我喜欢做梦。梦让我看到窗外的阳光,梦让我看到天边的彩霞;梦给我不变的召唤与步伐,梦引我去追逐一个又一个的目标。
1952年,一个叫查克.贝瑞的美国青年,做了这么一个梦:超越贝多芬!并把这个消息告诉柴科夫斯基。
多年以后,他成功了,成为摇滚音乐的奠基人之一。梦赋予他豪迈的宣言,梦也引领他走向光明的大道。梦启发了他的初心,他则用成功证明了梦的真实与壮美——因为有了梦才有梦想:有了梦想,才有了理想;有了理想,才有为理想而奋斗的人生历程。
没有泪水的人,他的眼睛是干涸的;没有梦的人,他的夜晚是黑暗的。
太阳总在有梦的地方升起;月亮也总在有梦的地方朦胧。梦是永恒的微笑,使你的心灵永远充满激情,使你的双眼永远澄澈明亮。
世界的万花筒散发着诱人的清香,未来的天空下也传来迷人的歌唱。我们整装待发,用美梦打扮,从实干开始。等到我们抵达秋天的果园,轻轻地擦去夏天留在我们脸上的汗水与灰尘时,我们就可以听得见曾经对春天说过的那句话:美梦成真!
19.文中所说的“梦”指的是 什么?(2分)末一句中的“秋天的果园”指的是什么?(2分)
20.画出文中最能够诠释文题“有梦才有远方”的句子?(2分)
21.文中列举查克.贝瑞的例子有什么作用?(3分)
22.读罢此文,你一定感慨良深。你的“梦”是什么?你打算如何让自己“美梦成真”?(3分)
三、作文。(63分,作文60分、卷面分3分)
23.同学们从小学跨进中学,面临的一切都是新的;新的环境、新的学校、新的教室、新的老师、新的同学、新的课本、新的课堂、新的学习方式……请以“新的 ”为题,就你感受最深的方面,补全题目,作文。
要求:(1)字数不少于500字。文体不限,诗歌除外。
(2)写真事,诉真情,内容完整,字迹清晰。
题目
2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次阶段检测
七年级语文试卷
一、语言积累与运用
1.诧、裨、褶、漪2.锁资遴询(缩姿嶙峋)3.略4.青松不惧风雪,是在告诉我们做人要坚强。腊梅不畏严寒,是在告诉我们遇事要勇敢。5.写出书名为一分,写清阅读的收获体会两分。只有书名,没有收获和体会不得分。6.教材第32页7.(1)你这个孩子太不懂礼貌了。(2)“老爷爷,请问到莫愁湖怎么走,还 有多远啊!”(意思对即可)
二、阅读理解
(一)8黄鸡报晓 时间,时光流逝9山下溪水潺潺,岸边的兰草刚刚生出嫩绿的芽儿。松林间的沙路,仿佛刚洗过,一尘不染,异常洁净。蒙蒙细雨中传来了子规清脆的鸣叫。描写了一幅清新自然,充满生机的画面。10表现作者热爱自然,热爱生活,旷达乐观的胸怀。也表现了作者老当亦壮,不服老,自强不息的精神。
(二)11.略12.C13略14“观蚊如鹤、神游山林、鞭打蛤蟆”举这任一为例指出作者凭借细致的观察、奇特的想像把平常的事描写得生动有趣,并从中获得乐趣。趣在其中。
(三)、15油然而生:指思想感情自然而然的产生。信口:随口16第一句17①不用说,这首词我至今还能背得滚瓜烂熟。②这几句诗镌刻在我心上,几十年过去,至今还能信口背出。18略
(四)、19 “梦”指的是理想 愿望 (答出其一即可) “秋天的果园”指成功20有了梦才有梦想:有了梦想,才有了理想;有了理想,才有为理想而奋斗的人生历程。21列举查克 贝瑞的例子是为了证明一个人只要有梦,并为此不懈的努力就一定能“美梦成真”。强调有梦的重要性。22略 (回答要有针对性,言之有物,语言要流畅。回答第二问时最好要提及“实干”或具体的措施。请根据学生的回答酌情给分)
三、作文(50+3 分)
评卷标准
一类 卷(45~50分):切合题意,创意表达;思想健康,感情真挚;中心突出,内容充实;语言流畅,条理清楚;文体明确。
二类卷(38~44分):符合题意;思想健康,感情真实;中心明确,内容较具体;文字比较通顺,条理清楚;符合文体要求。
三类卷(30~37分):基本符合题意;思想健康,感情真实;中心大致明确,内容大致具体;文字大致通顺,条理比较清楚;符合文体要求。
四类卷(20~29分):基本符合题意;思想健康,感情基本真实;中心不够明确,内容不够具体;文字不够通顺,条理不够清楚;大体符合文体要求。
五类卷(19分以下):不合题意;感情虚假;中心不明确,内容不具体;文字不通顺,条理不清楚;不符合文体要求或不成篇。
注意事项
(1)书写认真规范,美观大方,此项卷面分3分单独打分,不在作文50分中。
(2)不足500字者,每少50字扣1分;未完篇且不足400字,评四类卷及以下。
(3)错别字每2个扣1分,重复不计,最多扣3分。