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setup.sh
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setup.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright (c) 2024 Felix Bartels
# Copyright (c) 2024 Coruscant11
# Copyright (c) 2024 escapefreeg
# Copyright (c) 2024 Rohan Barar
# Copyright (c) 2024 Oskar Manhart
# Copyright (c) 2024 Sebastien Bürky
# All rights reserved.
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
# shellcheck disable=SC2034 # Silence warnings regarding unused variables globally.
### GLOBAL CONSTANTS ###
# ANSI ESCAPE SEQUENCES
readonly BOLD_TEXT="\033[1m" # Bold
readonly CLEAR_TEXT="\033[0m" # Clear
readonly COMMAND_TEXT="\033[0;37m" # Grey
readonly DONE_TEXT="\033[0;32m" # Green
readonly ERROR_TEXT="\033[1;31m" # Bold + Red
readonly EXIT_TEXT="\033[1;41;37m" # Bold + White + Red Background
readonly FAIL_TEXT="\033[0;91m" # Bright Red
readonly INFO_TEXT="\033[0;33m" # Orange/Yellow
readonly SUCCESS_TEXT="\033[1;42;37m" # Bold + White + Green Background
readonly WARNING_TEXT="\033[1;33m" # Bold + Orange/Yellow
# ERROR CODES
readonly EC_FAILED_CD="1" # Failed to change directory to location of script.
readonly EC_BAD_ARGUMENT="2" # Unsupported argument passed to script.
readonly EC_EXISTING_INSTALL="3" # Existing conflicting WinApps installation.
readonly EC_NO_CONFIG="4" # Absence of a valid WinApps configuration file.
readonly EC_MISSING_DEPS="5" # Missing dependencies.
readonly EC_NO_SUDO="6" # Insufficient privilages to invoke superuser access.
readonly EC_NOT_IN_GROUP="7" # Current user not in group 'libvirt' and/or 'kvm'.
readonly EC_VM_OFF="8" # Windows 'libvirt' VM powered off.
readonly EC_VM_PAUSED="9" # Windows 'libvirt' VM paused.
readonly EC_VM_ABSENT="10" # Windows 'libvirt' VM does not exist.
readonly EC_CONTAINER_OFF="11" # Windows Docker container is not running.
readonly EC_NO_IP="12" # Windows does not have an IP address.
readonly EC_BAD_PORT="13" # Windows is unreachable via RDP_PORT.
readonly EC_RDP_FAIL="14" # FreeRDP failed to establish a connection with Windows.
readonly EC_APPQUERY_FAIL="15" # Failed to query Windows for installed applications.
readonly EC_INVALID_FLAVOR="16" # Backend specified is not 'libvirt', 'docker' or 'podman'.
# PATHS
# 'BIN'
readonly SYS_BIN_PATH="/usr/local/bin" # UNIX path to 'bin' directory for a '--system' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_BIN_PATH="${HOME}/.local/bin" # UNIX path to 'bin' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_BIN_PATH_WIN='\\tsclient\home\.local\bin' # WINDOWS path to 'bin' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
# 'SOURCE'
readonly SYS_SOURCE_PATH="${SYS_BIN_PATH}/winapps-src" # UNIX path to WinApps source directory for a '--system' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_SOURCE_PATH="${USER_BIN_PATH}/winapps-src" # UNIX path to WinApps source directory for a '--system' WinApps installation.
# 'APP'
readonly SYS_APP_PATH="/usr/share/applications" # UNIX path to 'applications' directory for a '--system' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_APP_PATH="${HOME}/.local/share/applications" # UNIX path to 'applications' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_APP_PATH_WIN='\\tsclient\home\.local\share\applications' # WINDOWS path to 'applications' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
# 'APPDATA'
readonly SYS_APPDATA_PATH="/usr/local/share/winapps" # UNIX path to 'application data' directory for a '--system' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_APPDATA_PATH="${HOME}/.local/share/winapps" # UNIX path to 'application data' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
readonly USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN='\\tsclient\home\.local\share\winapps' # WINDOWS path to 'application data' directory for a '--user' WinApps installation.
# 'Installed Batch Script'
readonly BATCH_SCRIPT_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/installed.bat" # UNIX path to a batch script used to search Windows for applications.
readonly BATCH_SCRIPT_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\installed.bat" # WINDOWS path to a batch script used to search Windows for applications.
# 'Installed File'
readonly TMP_INST_FILE_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/installed.tmp" # UNIX path to a temporary file containing the names of detected officially supported applications.
readonly TMP_INST_FILE_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\installed.tmp" # WINDOWS path to a temporary file containing the names of detected officially supported applications.
readonly INST_FILE_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/installed" # UNIX path to a file containing the names of detected officially supported applications.
readonly INST_FILE_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\installed" # WINDOWS path to a file containing the names of detected officially supported applications.
# 'PowerShell Script'
readonly PS_SCRIPT_PATH="./install/ExtractPrograms.ps1" # UNIX path to a PowerShell script used to store the names, executable paths and icons (base64) of detected applications.
readonly PS_SCRIPT_HOME_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/ExtractPrograms.ps1" # UNIX path to a copy of the PowerShell script within the user's home directory to enable access by Windows.
readonly PS_SCRIPT_HOME_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\ExtractPrograms.ps1" # WINDOWS path to a copy of the PowerShell script within the user's home directory to enable access by Windows.
# 'Detected File'
readonly DETECTED_FILE_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/detected" # UNIX path to a file containing the output generated by the PowerShell script, formatted to define bash arrays.
readonly DETECTED_FILE_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\detected" # WINDOWS path to a file containing the output generated by the PowerShell script, formatted to define bash arrays.
# 'FreeRDP Connection Test File'
readonly TEST_PATH="${USER_APPDATA_PATH}/FreeRDP_Connection_Test" # UNIX path to temporary file whose existence is used to confirm a successful RDP connection was established.
readonly TEST_PATH_WIN="${USER_APPDATA_PATH_WIN}\\FreeRDP_Connection_Test" # WINDOWS path to temporary file whose existence is used to confirm a successful RDP connection was established.
# 'WinApps Configuration File'
readonly CONFIG_PATH="${HOME}/.config/winapps/winapps.conf" # UNIX path to the WinApps configuration file.
# REMOTE DESKTOP CONFIGURATION
readonly VM_NAME="RDPWindows" # Name of the Windows VM (FOR 'libvirt' ONLY).
readonly RDP_PORT=3389 # Port used for RDP on Windows.
readonly DOCKER_IP="127.0.0.1" # Localhost.
### GLOBAL VARIABLES ###
# USER INPUT
OPT_SYSTEM=0 # Set to '1' if the user specifies '--system'.
OPT_USER=0 # Set to '1' if the user specifies '--user'.
OPT_UNINSTALL=0 # Set to '1' if the user specifies '--uninstall'.
OPT_AOSA=0 # Set to '1' if the user specifies '--setupAllOfficiallySupportedApps'.
# WINAPPS CONFIGURATION FILE
RDP_USER="" # Imported variable.
RDP_PASS="" # Imported variable.
RDP_DOMAIN="" # Imported variable.
RDP_IP="" # Imported variable.
WAFLAVOR="docker" # Imported variable.
RDP_SCALE=100 # Imported variable.
RDP_FLAGS="" # Imported variable.
MULTIMON="false" # Imported variable.
DEBUG="true" # Imported variable.
FREERDP_COMMAND="" # Imported variable.
MULTI_FLAG="" # Set based on value of $MULTIMON.
# PERMISSIONS AND DIRECTORIES
SUDO="" # Set to "sudo" if the user specifies '--system', or "" if the user specifies '--user'.
BIN_PATH="" # Set to $SYS_BIN_PATH if the user specifies '--system', or $USER_BIN_PATH if the user specifies '--user'.
APP_PATH="" # Set to $SYS_APP_PATH if the user specifies '--system', or $USER_APP_PATH if the user specifies '--user'.
APPDATA_PATH="" # Set to $SYS_APPDATA_PATH if the user specifies '--system', or $USER_APPDATA_PATH if the user specifies '--user'.
SOURCE_PATH="" # Set to $SYS_SOURCE_PATH if the user specifies '--system', or $USER_SOURCE_PATH if the user specifies '--user'.
# INSTALLATION PROCESS
INSTALLED_EXES=() # List of executable file names of officially supported applications that have already been configured during the current installation process.
### TRAPS ###
set -o errtrace # Ensure traps are inherited by all shell functions and subshells.
trap "waTerminateScript" ERR # Catch non-zero return values.
### FUNCTIONS ###
# Name: 'waTerminateScript'
# Role: Terminates the script when a non-zero return value is encountered.
# shellcheck disable=SC2317 # Silence warning regarding this function being unreachable.
function waTerminateScript() {
# Store the non-zero exit status received by the trap.
local EXIT_STATUS=$?
# Display the exit status.
echo -e "${EXIT_TEXT}Exiting with status '${EXIT_STATUS}'.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Terminate the script.
exit "$EXIT_STATUS"
}
# Name: 'waUsage'
# Role: Displays usage information for the script.
function waUsage() {
echo -e "Usage:
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --user${CLEAR_TEXT} # Install WinApps and selected applications in ${HOME}
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --system${CLEAR_TEXT} # Install WinApps and selected applications in /usr
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --user --setupAllOfficiallySupportedApps${CLEAR_TEXT} # Install WinApps and all officially supported applications in ${HOME}
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --system --setupAllOfficiallySupportedApps${CLEAR_TEXT} # Install WinApps and all officially supported applications in /usr
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --user --uninstall${CLEAR_TEXT} # Uninstall everything in ${HOME}
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --system --uninstall${CLEAR_TEXT} # Uninstall everything in /usr
${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --help${CLEAR_TEXT} # Display this usage message."
}
# Name: 'waGetSourceCode'
# Role: Grab the WinApps source code using Git.
function waGetSourceCode() {
# Declare variables.
local SCRIPT_DIR_PATH="" # Stores the absolute path of the directory containing the script.
# Determine the absolute path to the directory containing the script.
SCRIPT_DIR_PATH=$(readlink -f "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")")
# Check if winapps is currently installed on $SOURCE_PATH
if [ -f "$SCRIPT_DIR_PATH/winapps" ] && [ "$SCRIPT_DIR_PATH" -ne "$SOURCE_PATH" ]; then
# Display a warning.
echo -e "${WARNING_TEXT}[WARNING]${CLEAR_TEXT} You are running a WinApps installation located outside of default location '${SOURCE_PATH}'. A new installation will be created."
echo -e "${WARNING_TEXT}[WARNING]${CLEAR_TEXT} You might want to remove your old installation on '${SCRIPT_DIR_PATH}'."
fi
if [[ ! -d "$SOURCE_PATH" ]]; then
$SUDO git clone --recurse-submodules --remote-submodules https://github.com/winapps-org/winapps.git "$SOURCE_PATH"
else
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}WinApps installation already present at ${CLEAR_TEXT}${COMMAND_TEXT}${SOURCE_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT}${INFO_TEXT}. Updating...${CLEAR_TEXT}"
$SUDO git -C "$SOURCE_PATH" pull --no-rebase
fi
# Silently change the working directory.
if ! cd "$SOURCE_PATH" &>/dev/null; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}DIRECTORY CHANGE FAILURE.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Failed to change the working directory to ${CLEAR_TEXT}${COMMAND_TEXT}${SOURCE_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT}${INFO_TEXT}.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Ensure:"
echo -e " - ${COMMAND_TEXT}${SOURCE_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT} exists."
echo -e " - ${COMMAND_TEXT}${SOURCE_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT} has been cloned and checked out properly."
echo -e " - The current user has sufficient permissions to access and write to ${COMMAND_TEXT}${SOURCE_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT}."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_FAILED_CD"
fi
}
# Name: 'inqMenu'
# Role: Display a menu using Zenity and return the selected option
function inqMenu() {
local PROMPT="$1"
shift
local -n OPTIONS_REF="$1"
local -n RESULT="$2"
local ZENITY_OPTIONS=()
for option in "${OPTIONS_REF[@]}"; do
ZENITY_OPTIONS+=("$option")
done
RESULT=$(zenity --list \
--title="WinApps Setup" \
--text="$PROMPT" \
--column="Options" \
"${ZENITY_OPTIONS[@]}" \
--width=400 --height=300 \
--print-column=ALL)
}
# Name: 'inqChkBx'
# Role: Display a checklist using Zenity and return the selected options
function inqChkBx() {
local PROMPT="$1"
shift
local -n OPTIONS="$1"
local -n RESULT="$2"
RESULT=($(zenity --list \
--title="WinApps Setup" \
--text="$PROMPT" \
--checklist \
--column="Select" \
--column="Options" \
$(printf "FALSE %s " "${OPTIONS[@]}") \
--width=400 --height=300 \
--print-column=2))
}
# Name: 'waCheckInput'
# Role: Sanitises input and guides users through selecting appropriate options if no arguments are provided.
function waCheckInput() {
# Declare variables.
local OPTIONS=() # Stores the options.
local SELECTED_OPTION # Stores the option selected by the user.
if [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; then
# Parse arguments.
for argument in "$@"; do
case "$argument" in
"--user")
OPT_USER=1
;;
"--system")
OPT_SYSTEM=1
;;
"--setupAllOfficiallySupportedApps")
OPT_AOSA=1
;;
"--uninstall")
OPT_UNINSTALL=1
;;
"--help")
waUsage
exit 0
;;
*)
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}INVALID ARGUMENT.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Unsupported argument${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}${argument}${CLEAR_TEXT}${INFO_TEXT}.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
waUsage
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_BAD_ARGUMENT"
;;
esac
done
else
# Install vs. uninstall?
OPTIONS=("Install" "Uninstall")
inqMenu "Install or uninstall WinApps?" OPTIONS SELECTED_OPTION
# Set flags.
if [[ $SELECTED_OPTION == "Uninstall" ]]; then
OPT_UNINSTALL=1
fi
# User vs. system?
OPTIONS=("Current User" "System")
inqMenu "Configure WinApps for the current user '$(whoami)' or the whole system?" OPTIONS SELECTED_OPTION
# Set flags.
if [[ $SELECTED_OPTION == "Current User" ]]; then
OPT_USER=1
elif [[ $SELECTED_OPTION == "System" ]]; then
OPT_SYSTEM=1
fi
# Automatic vs. manual?
if [ "$OPT_UNINSTALL" -eq 0 ]; then
OPTIONS=("Manual (Default)" "Automatic")
inqMenu "Automatically install supported applications or choose manually?" OPTIONS SELECTED_OPTION
# Set flags.
if [[ $SELECTED_OPTION == "Automatic" ]]; then
OPT_AOSA=1
fi
fi
# Newline.
echo ""
fi
# Simultaneous 'User' and 'System'.
if [ "$OPT_SYSTEM" -eq 1 ] && [ "$OPT_USER" -eq 1 ]; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}CONFLICTING ARGUMENTS.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}You cannot specify both${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--user${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}and${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--system${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}simultaneously.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
waUsage
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_BAD_ARGUMENT"
fi
# Simultaneous 'Uninstall' and 'AOSA'.
if [ "$OPT_UNINSTALL" -eq 1 ] && [ "$OPT_AOSA" -eq 1 ]; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}CONFLICTING ARGUMENTS.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}You cannot specify both${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--uninstall${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}and${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--aosa${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}simultaneously.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
waUsage
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_BAD_ARGUMENT"
fi
# No 'User' or 'System'.
if [ "$OPT_SYSTEM" -eq 0 ] && [ "$OPT_USER" -eq 0 ]; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}INSUFFICIENT ARGUMENTS.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}You must specify either${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--user${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}or${CLEAR_TEXT} ${COMMAND_TEXT}--system${CLEAR_TEXT} ${INFO_TEXT}to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
waUsage
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_BAD_ARGUMENT"
fi
}
# Name: 'waConfigurePathsAndPermissions'
# Role: Sets paths and adjusts permissions as specified.
function waConfigurePathsAndPermissions() {
if [ "$OPT_USER" -eq 1 ]; then
SUDO=""
SOURCE_PATH="$USER_SOURCE_PATH"
BIN_PATH="$USER_BIN_PATH"
APP_PATH="$USER_APP_PATH"
APPDATA_PATH="$USER_APPDATA_PATH"
elif [ "$OPT_SYSTEM" -eq 1 ]; then
SUDO="sudo"
SOURCE_PATH="$SYS_SOURCE_PATH"
BIN_PATH="$SYS_BIN_PATH"
APP_PATH="$SYS_APP_PATH"
APPDATA_PATH="$SYS_APPDATA_PATH"
# Preemptively obtain superuser privileges.
sudo -v || {
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}AUTHENTICATION FAILURE.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Failed to gain superuser privileges.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please check your password and try again."
echo "If you continue to experience issues, contact your system administrator."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_NO_SUDO"
}
fi
}
# Name: 'waCheckExistingInstall'
# Role: Identifies any existing WinApps installations that may conflict with the new installation.
function waCheckExistingInstall() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking for existing conflicting WinApps installations... "
# Check for an existing 'user' installation.
if [[ -f "${USER_BIN_PATH}/winapps" || -d "${USER_SOURCE_PATH}/winapps" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}EXISTING 'USER' WINAPPS INSTALLATION.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}A previous WinApps installation was detected for the current user.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo -e "Please remove the existing WinApps installation using ${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --user --uninstall${CLEAR_TEXT}."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_EXISTING_INSTALL"
fi
# Check for an existing 'system' installation.
if [[ -f "${SYS_BIN_PATH}/winapps" || -d "${SYS_SOURCE_PATH}/winapps" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}EXISTING 'SYSTEM' WINAPPS INSTALLATION.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}A previous system-wide WinApps installation was detected.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo -e "Please remove the existing WinApps installation using ${COMMAND_TEXT}./setup.sh --system --uninstall${CLEAR_TEXT}."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_EXISTING_INSTALL"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waFixScale'
# Role: Since FreeRDP only supports '/scale' values of 100, 140 or 180, find the closest supported argument to the user's configuration.
function waFixScale() {
# Define variables.
local OLD_SCALE=100
local VALID_SCALE_1=100
local VALID_SCALE_2=140
local VALID_SCALE_3=180
# Check for an unsupported value.
if [ "$RDP_SCALE" != "$VALID_SCALE_1" ] && [ "$RDP_SCALE" != "$VALID_SCALE_2" ] && [ "$RDP_SCALE" != "$VALID_SCALE_3" ]; then
# Save the unsupported scale.
OLD_SCALE="$RDP_SCALE"
# Calculate the absolute differences.
local DIFF_1=$((RDP_SCALE > VALID_SCALE_1 ? RDP_SCALE - VALID_SCALE_1 : VALID_SCALE_1 - RDP_SCALE))
local DIFF_2=$((RDP_SCALE > VALID_SCALE_2 ? RDP_SCALE - VALID_SCALE_2 : VALID_SCALE_2 - RDP_SCALE))
local DIFF_3=$((RDP_SCALE > VALID_SCALE_3 ? RDP_SCALE - VALID_SCALE_3 : VALID_SCALE_3 - RDP_SCALE))
# Set the final scale to the valid scale value with the smallest absolute difference.
if ((DIFF_1 <= DIFF_2 && DIFF_1 <= DIFF_3)); then
RDP_SCALE="$VALID_SCALE_1"
elif ((DIFF_2 <= DIFF_1 && DIFF_2 <= DIFF_3)); then
RDP_SCALE="$VALID_SCALE_2"
else
RDP_SCALE="$VALID_SCALE_3"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${WARNING_TEXT}[WARNING]${CLEAR_TEXT} Unsupported RDP_SCALE value '${OLD_SCALE}' detected. Defaulting to '${RDP_SCALE}'."
fi
}
# Name: 'waLoadConfig'
# Role: Loads settings specified within the WinApps configuration file.
function waLoadConfig() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Attempting to load WinApps configuration file... "
if [ ! -f "$CONFIG_PATH" ]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING CONFIGURATION FILE.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}A valid WinApps configuration file was not found.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo -e "Please create a configuration file at ${COMMAND_TEXT}${CONFIG_PATH}${CLEAR_TEXT}."
echo -e "See https://github.com/winapps-org/winapps?tab=readme-ov-file#step-3-create-a-winapps-configuration-file"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_NO_CONFIG"
else
# Load the WinApps configuration file.
# shellcheck source=/dev/null # Exclude this file from being checked by ShellCheck.
source "$CONFIG_PATH"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waCheckScriptDependencies'
# Role: Terminate script if dependencies are missing.
function waCheckScriptDependencies() {
# 'Git'
if ! command -v git &>/dev/null; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'git' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install git${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install git${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S git${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask dev-vcs/git${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
# 'curl'
if ! command -v curl &>/dev/null; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'curl' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install curl${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install curl${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S curl${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask net-misc/curl${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
# 'Zenity'
if ! command -v zenity &>/dev/null; then
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'zenity' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install zenity${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install zenity${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S zenity${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask gnome-extra/zenity${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
}
# Name: 'waCheckInstallDependencies'
# Role: Terminate script if dependencies required to install WinApps are missing.
function waCheckInstallDependencies() {
# Declare variables.
local FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION="" # Stores the major version of the installed copy of FreeRDP.
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking whether dependencies are installed... "
# 'libnotify'
if ! command -v notify-send &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'libnotify' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install libnotify-bin${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install libnotify${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S libnotify${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask x11-libs/libnotify${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
# 'Netcat'
if ! command -v nc &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'netcat' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install netcat${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install nmap-ncat${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S gnu-netcat${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask net-analyzer/netcat${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
# 'FreeRDP' (Version 3).
# Attempt to set a FreeRDP command if the command variable is empty.
if [ -z "$FREERDP_COMMAND" ]; then
# Check common commands used to launch FreeRDP.
if command -v xfreerdp &>/dev/null; then
# Check FreeRDP major version is 3 or greater.
FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION=$(xfreerdp --version | head -n 1 | grep -o -m 1 '\b[0-9]\S*' | head -n 1 | cut -d'.' -f1)
if [[ $FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && ((FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)); then
FREERDP_COMMAND="xfreerdp"
fi
fi
# Check for xfreerdp3 command as a fallback option.
if [ -z "$FREERDP_COMMAND" ]; then
if command -v xfreerdp3 &>/dev/null; then
# Check FreeRDP major version is 3 or greater.
FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION=$(xfreerdp3 --version | head -n 1 | grep -o -m 1 '\b[0-9]\S*' | head -n 1 | cut -d'.' -f1)
if [[ $FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && ((FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)); then
FREERDP_COMMAND="xfreerdp3"
fi
fi
fi
# Check for FreeRDP flatpak as a fallback option.
if [ -z "$FREERDP_COMMAND" ]; then
if command -v flatpak &>/dev/null; then
if flatpak list --columns=application | grep -q "^com.freerdp.FreeRDP$"; then
# Check FreeRDP major version is 3 or greater.
FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION=$(flatpak list --columns=application,version | grep "^com.freerdp.FreeRDP" | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d'.' -f1)
if [[ $FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && ((FREERDP_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3)); then
FREERDP_COMMAND="flatpak run --command=xfreerdp com.freerdp.FreeRDP"
fi
fi
fi
fi
fi
if ! command -v "$FREERDP_COMMAND" &>/dev/null && [ "$FREERDP_COMMAND" != "flatpak run --command=xfreerdp com.freerdp.FreeRDP" ]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'FreeRDP' version 3 to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install freerdp3-x11${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install freerdp${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S freerdp${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask net-misc/freerdp${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo ""
echo "You can also install FreeRDP as a Flatpak."
echo "Install Flatpak, add the Flathub repository and then install FreeRDP:"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}flatpak install flathub com.freerdp.FreeRDP${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo flatpak override --filesystem=home com.freerdp.FreeRDP${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
# 'libvirt'/'virt-manager' + 'iproute2'.
if [ "$WAFLAVOR" = "libvirt" ]; then
if ! command -v virsh &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'Virtual Machine Manager' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install virt-manager${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install virt-manager${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S virt-manager${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask app-emulation/virt-manager${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
if ! command -v ip &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'iproute2' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Debian/Ubuntu-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo apt install iproute2${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Red Hat/Fedora-based systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo dnf install iproute${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Arch Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo pacman -S iproute2${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "Gentoo Linux systems:"
echo -e " ${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo emerge --ask net-misc/iproute2${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
elif [ "$WAFLAVOR" = "docker" ]; then
if ! command -v docker &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'Docker Engine' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please visit https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ for more information."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
elif [ "$WAFLAVOR" = "podman" ]; then
if ! command -v podman-compose &>/dev/null || ! command -v podman &>/dev/null; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}MISSING DEPENDENCIES.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Please install 'podman' and 'podman-compose' to proceed.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please visit https://podman.io/docs/installation for more information."
echo "Please visit https://github.com/containers/podman-compose for more information."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_MISSING_DEPS"
fi
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waCheckGroupMembership'
# Role: Ensures the current user is part of the required groups.
function waCheckGroupMembership() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking whether the user '$(whoami)' is part of the required groups... "
# Declare variables.
local USER_GROUPS="" # Stores groups the current user belongs to.
# Identify groups the current user belongs to.
USER_GROUPS=$(groups "$(whoami)")
if ! (echo "$USER_GROUPS" | grep -q -E "\blibvirt\b") || ! (echo "$USER_GROUPS" | grep -q -E "\bkvm\b"); then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}GROUP MEMBERSHIP CHECK ERROR.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}The current user '$(whoami)' is not part of group 'libvirt' and/or group 'kvm'.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please run the below commands, followed by a system reboot:"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo usermod -a -G libvirt $(whoami)${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}sudo usermod -a -G kvm $(whoami)${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_NOT_IN_GROUP"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waCheckVMRunning'
# Role: Checks the state of the Windows 'libvirt' VM to ensure it is running.
function waCheckVMRunning() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking the status of the Windows VM... "
# Declare variables.
local VM_STATE="" # Stores the state of the Windows VM.
# Obtain VM Status
VM_PAUSED=0
virsh list --state-paused | grep -wq "$VM_NAME" || VM_PAUSED="$?"
VM_RUNNING=0
virsh list --state-running | grep -wq "$VM_NAME" || VM_RUNNING="$?"
VM_SHUTOFF=0
virsh list --state-shutoff | grep -wq "$VM_NAME" || VM_SHUTOFF="$?"
if [[ $VM_SHUTOFF == "0" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}WINDOWS VM NOT RUNNING.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}The Windows VM '${VM_NAME}' is powered off.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please run the below command to start the Windows VM:"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}virsh start ${VM_NAME}${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_VM_OFF"
elif [[ $VM_PAUSED == "0" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}WINDOWS VM NOT RUNNING.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}The Windows VM '${VM_NAME}' is paused.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please run the below command to resume the Windows VM:"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}virsh resume ${VM_NAME}${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_VM_PAUSED"
elif [[ $VM_RUNNING != "0" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}WINDOWS VM DOES NOT EXIST.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}The Windows VM '${VM_NAME}' could not be found.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please ensure a Windows VM with the name '${VM_NAME}' exists."
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_VM_ABSENT"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waCheckContainerRunning'
# Role: Throw an error if the Docker/Podman container is not running.
function waCheckContainerRunning() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking container status... "
# Declare variables.
local CONTAINER_STATE=""
local COMPOSE_COMMAND=""
# Determine the state of the container.
CONTAINER_STATE=$("$WAFLAVOR" ps --all --filter name="WinApps" --format '{{.Status}}')
CONTAINER_STATE=${CONTAINER_STATE,,} # Convert the string to lowercase.
CONTAINER_STATE=${CONTAINER_STATE%% *} # Extract the first word.
# Determine the compose command.
case "$WAFLAVOR" in
"docker") COMPOSE_COMMAND="docker compose" ;;
"podman") COMPOSE_COMMAND="podman-compose" ;;
esac
# Check container state.
if [[ "$CONTAINER_STATE" != "up" ]]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"
# Display the error type.
echo -e "${ERROR_TEXT}ERROR:${CLEAR_TEXT} ${BOLD_TEXT}CONTAINER NOT RUNNING.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the error details.
echo -e "${INFO_TEXT}Windows is not running.${CLEAR_TEXT}"
# Display the suggested action(s).
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
echo "Please ensure Windows is powered on:"
echo -e "${COMMAND_TEXT}${COMPOSE_COMMAND} --file ~/.config/winapps/compose.yaml start${CLEAR_TEXT}"
echo "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
# Terminate the script.
return "$EC_CONTAINER_OFF"
fi
# Print feedback.
echo -e "${DONE_TEXT}Done!${CLEAR_TEXT}"
}
# Name: 'waCheckPortOpen'
# Role: Assesses whether the RDP port on Windows is open.
function waCheckPortOpen() {
# Print feedback.
echo -n "Checking for an open RDP Port on Windows... "
# Declare variables.
local VM_MAC="" # Stores the MAC address of the Windows VM.
# Obtain Windows VM IP Address (FOR 'libvirt' ONLY)
# Note: 'RDP_IP' should not be empty if 'WAFLAVOR' is 'docker', since it is set to localhost before this function is called.
if [ -z "$RDP_IP" ] && [ "$WAFLAVOR" = "libvirt" ]; then
VM_MAC=$(virsh domiflist "$VM_NAME" | grep -oE "([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}[:-]){5}([0-9A-Fa-f]{2})") # VM MAC address.
RDP_IP=$(ip neigh show | grep "$VM_MAC" | grep -oE "([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}") # VM IP address.
if [ -z "$RDP_IP" ]; then
# Complete the previous line.
echo -e "${FAIL_TEXT}Failed!${CLEAR_TEXT}\n"