请问fedora、openEuler、centos这类系统如何liblol

我执行打包命令时报错：

./build: 行 395: abinfo: 未找到命令
./build: 行 396: dpkg-query: 未找到命令
./build: 行 398: abdie: 未找到命令
./build: 行 400: abinfo: 未找到命令
./build: 行 409: abinfo: 未找到命令
./build: 行 410: dpkg-query: 未找到命令
./build: 行 412: abdie: 未找到命令
./build: 行 414: abinfo: 未找到命令

请问如何打包？
或者有没有编译部署指南？

https://liblol.aosc.io/docs/dev/packaging/

简而言之：每个发行版都要单独研究打包方式

打包确实有难度，我试用了aosc，解决不了我的需求所以放弃了liblol。我最终使用了新世界host + 旧世界guest的方案解决了我的需求。以下是我的搞了一半的spec：

%global debug_package %{nil}

%define pkgname liblol
%define version 0.1.4
%define glibc_ver 2.38
%define libxcrypt_ver 4.4.36
%define patchelf_ver 0.18.0

Name:           %{pkgname}
Version:        %{version}
Release:        1%{?dist}
Summary:        LoongArch Old-World ABI Compatibility Runtime
License:        GPLv2 and LGPLv2.1+
URL:            https://github.com/AOSC-Dev/liblol

Source0:        liblol-%{version}.tar.gz
Source1:        glibc-%{glibc_ver}.tar.xz
Source2:        patchelf-%{patchelf_ver}.tar.gz
Source3:        libxcrypt-%{libxcrypt_ver}.tar.xz

BuildRequires:  gcc gcc-c++ make python3 bison gawk texinfo sed gettext diffutils
BuildRequires:  kernel-headers >= 5.19

%description
liblol provided by AOSC, base on glibc 2.42 and libxcrypt 4.5.2.

%prep
# 1. 解压 liblol 源码
%setup -q -n liblol-%{version}

# 2. 解压辅助源码
tar -xf %{SOURCE1}
tar -xf %{SOURCE2}
tar -xf %{SOURCE3}

# 3. 应用补丁
# --- 给 Patchelf 打补丁 ---
cd patchelf-%{patchelf_ver}
# 使用你 ls 出来的确切文件名
patch -p1 < ../autobuild/patches/patchelf/0001-add-remap-symvers.patch
cd ..

# --- 给 Glibc 打补丁 ---
cd glibc-%{glibc_ver}
# 按照 series 文件定义的顺序打补丁是更稳妥的做法
# 如果没有 quilt 工具，我们可以解析 series 文件
if [ -f ../autobuild/patches/glibc/series ]; then
    while read -r p; do
        [ -z "$p" ] && continue
        echo "Applying glibc patch: $p"
        patch -p1 < "../autobuild/patches/glibc/$p"
    done < ../autobuild/patches/glibc/series
else
    # 如果没有 series，回退到 for 循环
    for p in ../autobuild/patches/glibc/*.patch; do
        echo "Applying glibc patch: $p"
        patch -p1 < "$p"
    done
fi
cd ..

%build
# 1. 编译本地 patchelf
mkdir -p tools-bin
cd patchelf-%{patchelf_ver}
./bootstrap.sh || true
./configure --prefix=$(pwd)/../tools-bin
make -j$(nproc)
make install
cd ..
export PATH=$(pwd)/tools-bin/bin:$PATH

# 2. 编译 Glibc 2.42
mkdir -p build-glibc
cd build-glibc
export CFLAGS_COMMON="-O2 -g -ffile-prefix-map=%{_sourcedir}=."
export LDFLAGS_COMMON="-Wl,-O1,--sort-common,--as-needed -Wl,-build-id=sha1"
cat > configparms <<EOF
slibdir = /usr/lib
rtlddir = /usr/lib
sbindir = /usr/bin
rootsbindir = /usr/bin
complocaledir = /usr/lib/locale
localtime-file = /etc/localtime
sysconfdir = %{LOL_PREFIX}/etc
user-defined-trusted-dirs-pre = %{LOL_PREFIX}/local/preload-lib %{LOL_PREFIX}/support/lib/loongarch-lp64d
user-defined-trusted-dirs = %{LOL_PREFIX}/local/lib %{LOL_PREFIX}/lib/loongarch-lp64d %{LOL_PREFIX}/lib
build-programs=no

CFLAGS = -pipe $CFLAGS_COMMON
ASFLAGS = -pipe $CFLAGS_COMMON
BUILD_CFLAGS = $CFLAGS_COMMON
LDFLAGS = $LDFLAGS_COMMON
EOF

../glibc-%{glibc_ver}/configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--with-headers=/usr/include \
--with-bugurl=https://github.com/loongarchlinux/core/issues \
--enable-bind-now \
--enable-fortify-source \
--enable-kernel=4.4 \
--enable-multi-arch \
--enable-stack-protector=strong \
--disable-nscd \
--disable-profile \
--enable-obsolete-api=no \
--enable-obsolete-rpc \
--disable-werror \
--libdir=/usr/lib \
--libexecdir=/usr/lib \
--enable-cet \
--without-gd \
--enable-crypt
make -O -j$(nproc)
gcc -shared \
    -x c /dev/null \
    -o ld-linux-loongarch-lp64d.so.1 \
    -Wl,--version-script -Wl,./ld.map \
    -nostdlib \
    $CFLAGS_COMMON \
    $LDFLAGS_COMMON
cd ..

# 3. 编译 libxcrypt (这是为了提供 libcrypt.so.1)
export CFLAGS="-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong"
unset PERL5LIB
mkdir -p build-libxcrypt
cd build-libxcrypt
../libxcrypt-%{libxcrypt_ver}/configure \
    --prefix=/opt/lol \
    --host=loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu \
    --build=loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu \
    --enable-hashes=all \
    --enable-obsolete-api=glibc \
    --disable-static
make -j$(nproc)
cd ..

%install
export PATH=$(pwd)/tools-bin/bin:$PATH

# 安装 Glibc
cd build-glibc
make install install_root=%{buildroot}
cd ..

# 安装 libxcrypt
cd build-libxcrypt
make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot}
cd ..

# 清理无用文件
rm -rf %{buildroot}/opt/lol/{share,include,bin,sbin,libexec}
find %{buildroot}/opt/lol/lib -name "*.a" -delete
find %{buildroot}/opt/lol/lib -name "*.la" -delete

# 魔改符号 (Fixup)
LOL_LIB_DEST=%{buildroot}/opt/lol/lib
LD_SO_NAME=$(ls $LOL_LIB_DEST | grep 'ld-linux-loongarch' | head -n 1)
LD_SO_PATH=$LOL_LIB_DEST/$LD_SO_NAME

# 处理所有库文件
patchelf --force-adjust-file-offset --set-rpath /opt/lol/lib $LD_SO_PATH

for f in $LOL_LIB_DEST/*.so*; do
    if [ -L "$f" ] || [ "$f" == "$LD_SO_PATH" ]; then continue; fi
    patchelf --force-adjust-file-offset --add-needed $LD_SO_NAME --set-rpath /opt/lol/lib $f
done

# 环境变量
mkdir -p %{buildroot}/etc/profile.d
echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/lol/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH' > %{buildroot}/etc/profile.d/liblol.sh

%files
/opt/lol/lib/*.so*
/etc/profile.d/liblol.sh

%changelog
* Fri Jan 09 2026 fuck - 0.1.10-1
- Update to glibc 2.42 and libxcrypt 4.5.2

希望有人能继续下去。

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请问fedora、openEuler、centos这类系统如何liblol #26

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请问fedora、openEuler、centos这类系统如何liblol #26

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xen0n commented on Mar 24, 2026

sterling-teng commented on Mar 25, 2026

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