mig
English
editEtymology
editProbably from a pronunciation of mg.
Noun
editmig (plural migs)
Usage notes
edit- More often spoken than written.
Catalan
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Catalan mig, from Latin medius (compare Occitan mièg, French mi-).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editmig (feminine mitja, masculine plural migs or mitjos, feminine plural mitges)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “mig” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mig”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “mig” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mig” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse mik, from Proto-Germanic *mek, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editmig (nominative jeg, possessive min)
- (personal) first person singular accusative personal pronoun; me
- (personal, nonstandard, when before other terms in a list) first person singular nominative personal pronoun; I
- Mig og min bror tog til stranden.
- Me and my brother went to the beach.
Usage notes
editAlso used as reflexive pronoun.
See also
editDanish personal pronouns
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | mig | min | mit | mine |
Second | modern / informal | du | dig | din | dit | dine | |
formal | De | Dem | Deres | ||||
Third | masculine (person) | han | ham | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hun | hende | hendes | ||||
common(noun) | den | dens | |||||
neuter(noun) | det | dets | |||||
reflexive | – | sig | sin | sit | sine | ||
Plural | First | modern | vi | os | vores | ||
archaic / formal | vor | vort | vore | ||||
Second | – | I | jer | jeres | |||
Third | – | de | dem | deres | |||
reflexive | – | sig |
Icelandic
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editPronoun
editmig
- (personal) accusative of ég; me
- Þú drapst mig.
- You killed me.
- Þú drapst mig.
- myself
- Ég brenndi mig.
- I burnt myself.
- Ég brenndi mig.
Declension
edit Icelandic personal pronouns
Icelandic personal pronouns | ||||||
singular | first person | second person | third person masculine | third person feminine | third person neuter | |
nominative | ég, eg, ek† | þú | hann | hún, hon†, hón† | það, þat† | |
accusative | mig, mik† | þig, þik† | hann | hana | það, þat† | |
dative | mér | þér | honum, hánum† | henni | því | |
genitive | mín | þín | hans | hennar | þess | |
plural | first person | second person | third person masculine | third person feminine | third person neuter | |
nominative | við | þið, þit† | þeir | þær | þau | |
accusative | okkur | ykkur | þá | þær | þau | |
dative | okkur | ykkur | þeim | þeim | þeim | |
genitive | okkar | ykkar | þeirra | þeirra | þeirra |
Middle English
editNoun
editmig
- Alternative form of mygge
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editmig n (definite singular miget, indefinite plural mig, definite plural miga)
Verb
editmig
- inflection of miga:
References
edit- “mig” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Swedish
editPronoun
editmig
- Alternative form of mik (Late Old Swedish)
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editmig m inan (related adjective migowy)
- (colloquial) sign of communication made with gestures or facial expressions
- (linguistics) sign (specific gesture or motion used to communicate by those with speaking or hearing difficulties; now specifically, a linguistic unit in sign language equivalent to a word in spoken languages)
- flash, jiffy (very short, unspecified length of time)
Declension
editDeclension of mig
Derived terms
editadverbs
Related terms
editadverbs
verbs
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Russian МиГ (MiG).
Noun
editmig m animal (related adjective migowy)
Declension
editDeclension of mig
Further reading
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *migъ.
Noun
editmȋg m (Cyrillic spelling ми̑г)
Declension
editSwedish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse mik, from Proto-Germanic, from Proto-Indo-European *me (“me”).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editmig
- me (objective case)
- Såg du mig aldrig där?
- Did you never see me there?
- Kan du lära mig att jonglera?
- Can you teach me how to juggle?
- 1981, X Models (lyrics and music), “Två av oss [Two of us]”[2]:
- Det finns bara en av mig och det är jag. Det finns bara en av dig och det är du. Det finns bara två av oss, och det är vi.
- There is only one of me and that is I. There is only one of you [object] and that is you [subject]. There are only two of us, and that is us [we – subject]. [Swedish has some of the same subject/object fuzziness as English, but a standalone "Det är <pronoun>" idiomatically (through intuition rather than being taught) uses the subject form]
- reflexive of jag; compare myself
- Jag skar mig på kniven.
- I cut myself on the knife.
- (literally, “I cut me on the knife.”)
Usage notes
edit- Note that some verbs have special senses when used reflexively. For example, do not confuse jag lär mig att... ("I learn to...") [reflexive] with du lär mig att... ("you teach me to...") and jag lär mig själv att... ("I teach myself to..."). Here, lär means teach(es) if it is not reflexive, but learn(s) if it is reflexive. Hence the need for the separate pronoun "mig själv" to be used when object and subject agree, but the verb nevertheless should not be used in the reflexive case.
- Mej (along with dej) was popular as a semi-informal spelling around the 1970s to 1980s (as well as long before that, separately), and is therefore seen in many old song lyrics, for example. Usage has now mostly reverted back to mig.
Declension
editSwedish personal pronouns
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
singular | first | — | jag | mig, mej3 | min | mitt | mina |
second | — | du | dig, dej3 | din | ditt | dina | |
third | masculine (person) | han | honom, han2, en5 | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hon | henne, na5 | hennes | ||||
gender-neutral (person)1 | hen | hen, henom7 | hens | ||||
common (noun) | den | den | dess | ||||
neuter (noun) | det | det | dess | ||||
indefinite | man or en4 | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina | ||
plural | first | — | vi | oss | vår, våran2 | vårt, vårat2 | våra |
second | — | ni | er | er, eran2, ers6 | ert, erat2 | era | |
archaic | I | eder | eder, eders6 | edert | edra | ||
third | — | de, dom3 | dem, dom3 | deras | |||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina |
1Neologism. Usage has increased since 2010, though it remains limited.
2Informal
3Colloquial pronunciation spelling.
4Dialectal, also used lately as an alternative to man, to avoid association to the male gender.
5Informal, somewhat dialectal
6Formal address
7Discouraged by the Swedish Language Council
See also
editReferences
editCategories:
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- Danish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Danish terms derived from Old Norse
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Danish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Danish/aj
- Rhymes:Danish/aj/1 syllable
- Danish lemmas
- Danish pronouns
- Danish nonstandard terms
- Danish terms with usage examples
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːɣ
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːɣ/1 syllable
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic pronoun forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃meyǵʰ-
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Old Swedish non-lemma forms
- Old Swedish pronoun forms
- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ik
- Rhymes:Polish/ik/1 syllable
- Polish deverbals
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- pl:Linguistics
- Polish terms borrowed from Russian
- Polish terms derived from Russian
- Polish animal nouns
- pl:Aviation
- pl:Communication
- pl:Military vehicles
- pl:Russia
- pl:Soviet Union
- pl:Time
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
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- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛj
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- Swedish terms with homophones
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- Swedish terms with usage examples
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