सूची
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Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit सूची (sūcī́). Doublet of सुई (suī).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]सूची • (sūcī) f
Declension
[edit]Declension of सूची (fem ī-stem)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- সূচী (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬹᬘᬷ (Balinese script)
- সূচী (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰳𑰓𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀽𑀘𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- သူစီ (Burmese script)
- સૂચી (Gujarati script)
- ਸੂਚੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍂𑌚𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦹꦕꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂴𑂒𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಸೂಚೀ (Kannada script)
- សូចី (Khmer script)
- ສູຈີ (Lao script)
- സൂചീ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᡠᡠᢜᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘴𑘓𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᠰᠤᠤᢋᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧕𑦳𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑐹𑐔𑐷 (Newa script)
- ସୂଚୀ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢹꢗꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆷𑆖𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖳𑖓𑖱 (Siddham script)
- සූචී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑩒𑩛𑩡𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚱𑚏𑚯 (Takri script)
- ஸூசீ (Tamil script)
- సూచీ (Telugu script)
- สูจี (Thai script)
- སཱུ་ཙཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑒴𑒔𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨃𑨊𑨣𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śūcī́-, and cognate with Persian سوزن (suzan, “needle”); the palatal fricative ś was changed to an alveolar s, perhaps from contamination with स्यू (syū, “alternative form of सिव् (siv, “to sew”)”). The Indo-Aryan root is further derived from Proto-Indo-European *ḱeh₃- (“to sharpen”), and connected with शूल (śūla, “lance, stake”); see there for more cognates.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]सूची • (sūcī́) stem, f
- a needle or any sharp-pointed instrument
Declension
[edit]Feminine ī-stem declension of सूची (sūcī́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | सूची sūcī́ |
सूच्यौ / सूची¹ sūcyaù / sūcī́¹ |
सूच्यः / सूचीः¹ sūcyàḥ / sūcī́ḥ¹ |
Vocative | सूचि sū́ci |
सूच्यौ / सूची¹ sū́cyau / sū́cī¹ |
सूच्यः / सूचीः¹ sū́cyaḥ / sū́cīḥ¹ |
Accusative | सूचीम् sūcī́m |
सूच्यौ / सूची¹ sūcyaù / sūcī́¹ |
सूचीः sūcī́ḥ |
Instrumental | सूच्या sūcyā́ |
सूचीभ्याम् sūcī́bhyām |
सूचीभिः sūcī́bhiḥ |
Dative | सूच्यै sūcyaí |
सूचीभ्याम् sūcī́bhyām |
सूचीभ्यः sūcī́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | सूच्याः / सूच्यै² sūcyā́ḥ / sūcyaí² |
सूचीभ्याम् sūcī́bhyām |
सूचीभ्यः sūcī́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | सूच्याः / सूच्यै² sūcyā́ḥ / sūcyaí² |
सूच्योः sūcyóḥ |
सूचीनाम् sūcī́nām |
Locative | सूच्याम् sūcyā́m |
सूच्योः sūcyóḥ |
सूचीषु sūcī́ṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- सूच् (sūc)
Descendants
[edit]- Dardic:
- Pali: sūci
- Prakrit: 𑀲𑀽𑀈 (sūī)
- Central:
- Eastern:
- Northern:
- Nepali: सियो (siyo)
- Northwestern:
- Southern:
- Western:
Borrowed terms
- → Tamil: ஊசி (ūci)
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “सूची”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1241/1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 739
- Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University, pages 483-4
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sūcī”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi doublets
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ī-stem nouns
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ī-stem nouns