آج
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Kalami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Kashmiri اَز (az).
Adverb
[edit]آج (āǰ)
Old Anatolian Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Turkic *āč
Adjective
[edit]آجْ (āç)
Noun
[edit]آجْ (āç)
- someone who is hungry
- آجْ كُورْسَك طُويُرْغِلْ ، يَلِنْجَقْ كُورْسَكْ طُونَاتْغِلْ
- āç görseŋ ṭoyurġıl, yalıncak görseŋ ṭonatġıl
- if you see someone hungry, feed them; if you see someone barefoot, equip them
Descendants
[edit]Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آجْ (āç), from Proto-Turkic *āč. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰲 (āč), Azerbaijani ac, Bashkir ас (as), Kazakh аш (aş), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Turkmen aç, Uyghur ئاچ (ach), Uzbek och and Yakut аас (aas).
Adjective
[edit]آج • (ac)
- hungry, affected by hunger, having the physical need for food
- fasting, abstaining from food, especially for religious reasons
- Synonym: اوروجلو (oruclu)
- greedy, covetous, avaricious, distastefully keen or desirous
- (of soil) hungry, starved, deprived of nourishment, not fertile
Derived terms
[edit]- آج آجنه (ac acına, “through prolonged privation of food”)
- آج صوسز (ac susuz, “deprived of food and water”)
- آج طورمق (ac durmak, “to remain without food”)
- آج طوپراق (ac toprak, “dry soil”)
- آج طویرمق (ac doyurmak, “to feed the poor”)
- آج قارننه (ac karnına, “on an empty stomach”)
- آج قالمق (ac kalmak, “to go hungry, be starved”)
- آج قومق (ac komak, “to keep a man starving”)
- آج كوزلو (ac gözlü, “covetous”)
- آجلق (aclık, “hunger”)
- آجلو (aclı, “hungered”)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: aç
Further reading
[edit]click to expand
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “آج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 15
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “aç1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 96
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “آج”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 8a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “آج”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 7
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Famelicus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 549
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آج”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 55
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “aç”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 25
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Persian [Term?].
Noun
[edit]آج • (ac) (definite accusative آجی (acı), plural آجلر (aclar))
- tamarisk, salt cedar, any of several shrubs in the genus Tamarix
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: ac
Further reading
[edit]click to expand
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “ac2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 88
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “âc”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[6] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 8
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Tamarix”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[7], Vienna, column 1648
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “آج”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[8], Vienna, column 55
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “آج”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[9], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 26
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Sanskrit अद्य (adyá).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɑːd͡ʒ/
Adverb
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]Dates relative to today in Urdu (layout · text) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
–3 | –2 | –1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | +3 | |
direct speech | three days ago | two days ago | yesterday | today | tomorrow | in two days | in three days |
تَرْسوں (tarsõ) | پَرْسوں (parsõ) | کَل (kal) | آج (āj) | کَل (kal) | پَرْسوں (parsõ) | تَرْسوں (tarsõ) | |
reported speech | three days before, three days earlier | two days before, two days earlier | the day before | on that day | the next day | two days later | three days later |
تِین دِن پَہْلے (tīn din pahle) تِین دِن قَبْل (tīn din qabl) |
دو دِن پَہْلے (do din pahle) دو دِن قَبْل (do din qabl) |
پِچْھلے دِن (pichle din) ایک دِن پَہْلے (ek din pahle) ایک دِن قَبْل (ek din qabl) |
اُس دِن (us din) | اَگْلے دِن (agle din) ایک دِن بَعْد (ek din ba'd) |
دُوسْرے دِن (dūsre din) دو دِن بَعْد (do din ba'd) |
تِیسْرے دِن (tīsre din) تِین دِن بَعْد (tīn din ba'd) |
Noun
[edit]آج • (āj) m (Hindi spelling आज)
References
[edit]- Platts, John T. (1884) “آج”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Ushojo
[edit]Adverb
[edit]آج (āj)
Categories:
- Kalami lemmas
- Kalami adverbs
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas
- Old Anatolian Turkish adjectives
- Old Anatolian Turkish nouns
- Old Anatolian Turkish terms with usage examples
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Caryophyllales order plants
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adverbs
- ur:Time
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo adverbs