leib
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See also: Leib
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Noun
[edit]leib (genitive leiva, partitive leiba)
Usage notes
[edit]Usually refers to only rye breads. All other wheat-based breads are called sai.
Declension
[edit]Declension of leib (ÕS type 22u/leib, b-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | leib | leivad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | leiva | ||
genitive | leibade | ||
partitive | leiba | leibu leibasid | |
illative | leiba leivasse |
leibadesse leivusse | |
inessive | leivas | leibades leivus | |
elative | leivast | leibadest leivust | |
allative | leivale | leibadele leivule | |
adessive | leival | leibadel leivul | |
ablative | leivalt | leibadelt leivult | |
translative | leivaks | leibadeks leivuks | |
terminative | leivani | leibadeni | |
essive | leivana | leibadena | |
abessive | leivata | leibadeta | |
comitative | leivaga | leibadega |
Derived terms
[edit]- leivanuga (“bread knife”)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “leib”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “leib”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- leib in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Ludian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Noun
[edit]leib
Veps
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *laipa, from Proto-Germanic *hlaibaz.
Noun
[edit]leib
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of leib (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | leib | ||
genitive sing. | leibän | ||
partitive sing. | leibäd | ||
partitive plur. | leibid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | leib | leibäd | |
accusative | leibän | leibäd | |
genitive | leibän | leibiden | |
partitive | leibäd | leibid | |
essive-instructive | leibän | leibin | |
translative | leibäks | leibikš | |
inessive | leibäs | leibiš | |
elative | leibäspäi | leibišpäi | |
illative | leibähä | leibihe | |
adessive | leibäl | leibil | |
ablative | leibälpäi | leibilpäi | |
allative | leibäle | leibile | |
abessive | leibäta | leibita | |
comitative | leibänke | leibidenke | |
prolative | leibädme | leibidme | |
approximative I | leibänno | leibidenno | |
approximative II | leibännoks | leibidennoks | |
egressive | leibännopäi | leibidennopäi | |
terminative I | leibähäsai | leibihesai | |
terminative II | leibälesai | leibilesai | |
terminative III | leibässai | — | |
additive I | leibähäpäi | leibihepäi | |
additive II | leibälepäi | leibilepäi |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms only used in compounds
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Estonian leib-type nominals
- et:Breads
- et:Foods
- Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns
- Veps kuva-type nominals
- vep:Foods