arithmetica
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἀριθμητική (τέχνη) (arithmētikḗ (tékhnē), “(art of) counting”), feminine of ἀριθμητικός (arithmētikós, “arithmetical”), from ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s, form of *h₂rey- (“to count, reason”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /a.ritʰˈmeː.ti.ka/, [ärɪt̪ʰˈmeːt̪ɪkä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.ritˈme.ti.ka/, [ärit̪ˈmɛːt̪ikä]
Noun
[edit]arithmētica f (genitive arithmēticae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | arithmētica | arithmēticae |
genitive | arithmēticae | arithmēticārum |
dative | arithmēticae | arithmēticīs |
accusative | arithmēticam | arithmēticās |
ablative | arithmēticā | arithmēticīs |
vocative | arithmētica | arithmēticae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Catalan: aritmètica
- Medieval Latin: arismetica
- Italian: aritmetica
- Old French: arismetique
- → English: arithmetic
- French: arithmétique
- Portuguese: aritmética
- Romanian: aritmetică
- Spanish: aritmética
See also
[edit]- Disquisitiones Arithmeticae on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la
References
[edit]- “arithmetica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “arithmetica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- arithmetica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- arithmetic: arithmetica (-orum)
- arithmetic: arithmetica (-orum)
- “arithmetica”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “arithmetica”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂rey-
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Mathematics
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook