ali

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Afar

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /aˈli/ [ʔʌˈlɪ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧li

Noun

[edit]

alí f 

  1. reptile

References

[edit]
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Azerbaijani

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic عَالٍ (ʕālin).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ɑːˈli]
  • Audio (Baku):(file)
  • Hyphenation: a‧li

Adjective

[edit]

ali (comparative daha ali, superlative ən ali)

  1. supreme, higher, high (dominant)
    ali məhkəməsupreme court
    ali təhsil müəssisəsiseat of higher learning
    ali baş komandancommander in chif (literally, “supreme main commander”)

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • ali” in Obastan.com.

Elfdalian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Norse hali, from Proto-Germanic *halô.

Noun

[edit]

ali m (oblique ålå)

  1. (anatomy) tail

Derived terms

[edit]

Faroese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali n (genitive singular alis, uncountable)

  1. quality, property, characteristic, nature (of someone or something)

Declension

[edit]
n24s Singular
Indefinite Definite
Nominative ali alið
Accusative ali alið
Dative ali al(i)num
Genitive alis alisins

Derived terms

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ali

  1. indicative first-person singular present of ala
  2. optative of ala

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

ala- +‎ -i

Pronunciation

[edit]

Postposition

[edit]

ali [with genitive]

  1. beneath, underneath (through the space that is underneath something)
    Synonym: alitse
    Antonyms: yli, ylitse
    Pallo pyöri tuolin ali ja ovesta ulos.
    The ball rolled underneath the chair and out of the door.

Usage notes

[edit]

ali cannot take a possessive suffix; alitse is used instead if possessive forms are desired.

Inflection

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
compounds
[edit]

See the inflection table.

Further reading

[edit]

Gorontalo

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. a hole sunk into the ground as a source of water or other fluids; well.

Gun

[edit]
Alì

Etymology

[edit]

Cognates include Fon alì, Eastern Xwla Gbe alì

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

alì (plural alì lɛ́ or alì lẹ́)

  1. road

Derived terms

[edit]

Icelandic

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. indefinite accusative plural of alur

Indonesian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Malay ali, from Arabic عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

ali

  1. to show oneself.

Noun

[edit]

ali (first-person possessive aliku, second-person possessive alimu, third-person possessive alinya)

  1. greeting

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Italian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈa.li/
  • Rhymes: -ali
  • Hyphenation: à‧li

Noun

[edit]

ali f

  1. plural of ala

Verb

[edit]

ali

  1. inflection of alare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

[edit]

Kapampangan

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

ali

  1. no; stop; not
    Antonym: wa

Laboya

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, from *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. younger sibling

References

[edit]
  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ali”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 6
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*Suaji”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Latin

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

alī

  1. present passive infinitive of alō

Lavukaleve

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali m

  1. man

Laz

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. Latin spelling of ალი (ali)

Limos Kalinga

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. king

Macanese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Portuguese ali.

Adverb

[edit]

ali

  1. there (away from the speaker)
    Antonym: aqui
    ali-rivaup there
    ali-vándaover there
    qui aqui, qui alieither here or there

References

[edit]

Middle English

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

ali

  1. Alternative form of holy (sacred)

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of al

Participle

[edit]

ali

  1. (non-standard since 2012) past participle of ala

Nupe

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. character; disposition; behaviour

Old Norse

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. indefinite accusative plural of alr

Verb

[edit]

ali

  1. third-person active present subjunctive of ala

Old Polish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Univerbation of a +‎ li. First attested in the 15th century.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /alʲi/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /alʲi/

Conjunction

[edit]

ali

  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) Introduces a contradicting clause; but
    Synonym: ale
    • 1880-1894 [1436], Sprawozdania Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności[3], volume III, Krakow, page 332:
      Rudda nye othworzila szye na roly... woytha, aly othworzila szye na roly claszthorney
      [Ruda nie otworzyła sie na roli... wojta, ali otworzyła sie na roli klasztornej]
  2. Adds to a previous statement; but
    • Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa[4], page 638:
      Kristus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)
      [Krystus... rzekł ku swem zwolenikom: Kiedym was słał przez moszny, przez toboły..., azali wam czego niedostawało? A oni rzekli: Wszegośmy dosyć mieli. Ali już kto ma mosznę, weźmi i tobołę (sed nunc qui habet sacculum, tollat... peram Luc 22, 36)]
  3. (attested in Masovia) until
    • 1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 237, Zakroczym:
      Iakom ya ne mal dzewcze mey vosza ani con[a dacz], ali na mego concza smerczy
      [Jakom ja nie miał dziewce mej woza ani kon[ia dać], ali na mego końca śmierci]

Particle

[edit]

ali

  1. (attested in Masovia) until, as long as, up to
    • 1950 [1499], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 1831, Warsaw:
      Jakossny my vyethnaly y rosdzyelyli Anna s B[b]arbara..., rolamy..., lassy, borrmy aly do waczyerzina syvotha
      [Jakosmy my ujednali i rozdzielili Annę z B[b]arbarą..., rolami..., lasy, bormi ali do macierzyna żywota]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Polish: ali

References

[edit]
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “ali”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

O'odham

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali (plural a'al)

  1. child, baby

Polish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old Polish ali. By surface analysis, univerbation of a +‎ li.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Conjunction

[edit]

ali

  1. (obsolete) but
    Synonym: ale
  2. (Middle Polish) so, hence
    Synonym: więc
  3. (Middle Polish) let alone
    Synonyms: a już, a zaraz
  4. (Middle Polish) or
    Synonym: albo

Particle

[edit]

ali

  1. (obsolete) used for presenting something; here
    Synonym: oto

Further reading

[edit]
  • ali in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “ali”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • Włodzimierz Gruszczyński (08.06.2022) “ALI”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “ali”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “ali”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 24

Portuguese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese ali, aly, from Latin ad illīc (literally to there).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

ali (not comparable)

  1. there (far from both the speaker and the audience)
    Synonym:

Usage notes

[edit]

Usually ali implies a nearer position than .

Quotations

[edit]

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ali.

See also

[edit]
Portuguese demonstratives (edit)
Pronouns Adverbs
Singular Plural Neuter
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine
Proximal X este esta estes estas isto aqui,
de + X deste desta destes destas disto daqui
em + X neste nesta nestes nestas nisto
Medial X esse essa esses essas isso
de + X desse dessa desses dessas disso daí
em + X nesse nessa nesses nessas nisso
Distal X aquele aquela aqueles aquelas aquilo ali, , acolá
de + X daquele daquela daqueles daquelas daquilo dali
em + X naquele naquela naqueles naquelas naquilo
a + X àquele àquela àqueles àquelas àquilo
Anaphoric X o a os as
de + X do da dos das
em + X no na nos nas
a + X ao à aos às

Rukai

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. used by women to refer to one's female friend

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ali, *ale.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /âli/
  • Hyphenation: a‧li

Conjunction

[edit]

ȁli (Cyrillic spelling а̏ли)

  1. but
  2. however
  3. (Croatia) or, if

Synonyms

[edit]

Sicilian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali

  1. plural of ala

Slovene

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

[edit]

The second pronunciation is used in the second sense.

Conjunction

[edit]

ȁli or ȃli

  1. or
  2. (ali ... ali) either ... or

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Particle

[edit]

ali

  1. Introduces a yes-no question.

Further reading

[edit]
  • ali”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024

Tagalog

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

ali (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)

  1. Alternative form of ale