Scoti
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See also: scoti
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. Possibly from Celtic, though the name does not correspond to any known tribes. Another possibility is a non-Indo-European substrate.
According to one theory, the original meaning was “cut off, outcast”, related to scoith (to cut off), from scoth (“point, edge (of weapon)”), from Proto-Celtic *skutā, from Proto-Indo-European *skewt- (“to cut”).[1]
See Scoti.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈskoː.tiː/, [ˈs̠koːt̪iː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsko.ti/, [ˈskɔːt̪i]
Noun
[edit]Scōtī
Proper noun
[edit]Scōtī m pl (genitive Scōtōrum); second declension
- the Irish; Gaelic-speaking people of Ireland and Scotland
- Chronicon Scotorum
- Chronicle of the Irish
- the Scots; the Scottish people of northern Britain
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun, plural only.
plural | |
---|---|
nominative | Scōtī |
genitive | Scōtōrum |
dative | Scōtīs |
accusative | Scōtōs |
ablative | Scōtīs |
vocative | Scōtī |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: Scots
References
[edit]- “Scoti”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Scoti in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ C. Oman, A History of England before the Norman Conquest, London, 1910, page 157
Categories:
- Latin terms with unknown etymologies
- Latin terms derived from Celtic languages
- Latin terms derived from substrate languages
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Latin lemmas
- Latin proper nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin pluralia tantum
- Latin terms with usage examples