Baum
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Translingual
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Baum
- A botanical plant name author abbreviation for botanist Hugo Baum (1866-1950).
Further reading
[edit]English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Baum (plural Baums)
- A surname.
Anagrams
[edit]German
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Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German boum, from Old High German boum, from Proto-West Germanic *baum, from Proto-Germanic *baumaz. Akin to Dutch boom, Low German Boom, West Frisian beam, English beam. Plural umlaut by proportional analogy with terms like Gast (“guest”) to Gäste (“guests”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /baʊ̯m/, [baʊ̯m], plural: IPA(key): /ˈbɔɪ̯.mə/, [ˈbɔɪ̯.mə]
- Rhymes: -aʊ̯m
Audio: (file) Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]Baum m (strong, genitive Baumes or Baums, plural Bäume, diminutive Bäumchen n or Bäumlein n or Bäumelein n)
- tree
- Vögel nisten gerne in Bäumen. ― Birds like to nest in trees.
- Bäume zählen zu den größten Lebensformen.
- Trees are one of the biggest life forms.
- Baum fällt! ― Timber! (literally, “Tree falling!”)
- (nautical) boom
Usage notes
[edit]- In German, one generally says: Er sitzt auf dem Baum (literally “He’s sitting on the tree”), and accordingly: Sie klettert auf den Baum (literally “She’s climbing onto the tree”). The construction with in (as in English) is not entirely impossible, but it is rare. There is a chance that it may be misunderstood as “inside a hollow tree trunk”.
Declension
[edit]Declension of Baum [masculine, strong]
Hypernyms
[edit]- (tree): Pflanze
Hyponyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- Affenbrotbaum
- Apfelbaum
- Apfelsinenbaum
- Aprikosenbaum
- baumartig
- Baumast
- Baumbast
- baumbestanden
- Baumgartner
- Baumgrenze
- Baumhaus
- Baumhöhle
- bäumig
- Baumkrone
- Baumkuchen
- Baumkunde
- baumlang
- baumlos
- Baummarder
- Baumralle
- baumreich
- Baumschule
- Baumstumpf
- Baumwiese
- Baumwipfel
- Baumwolle
- baumwollen
- Baumzapfen
- Baumzweig
- Birkenbaum
- Birnbaum
- Doppelbaum
- Eichenbaum
- Entscheidungsbaum
- Erdbeerbaum
- Feigenbaum
- Flammenbaum
- Gummibaum
- Johannisbrotbaum
- Kakaobaum
- Kastanienbaum
- Kirschbaum
- Laubbaum
- Maibaum
- Mandelbaum
- Nadelbaum
- Nussbaum
- Obstbaum
- Olivenbaum
- Orangenbaum
- Pfirsichbaum
- Pflaumbaum
- Pflaumenbaum
- Schlagbaum
- Stammbaum
- Suchbaum
- Tannenbaum
- Walnussbaum
- Weihnachtsbaum
Proper noun
[edit]Baum m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Baums or (with an article) Baum, feminine genitive Baum, plural Baums)
Further reading
[edit]- “Baum” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Baum” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Baum” in Duden online
- Baum on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- “Baum” in Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, 16 vols., Leipzig 1854–1961.
Low German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]Baum m
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual proper nouns
- mul:Botanical author abbreviations
- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from German
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English surnames
- Visual dictionary
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m
- Rhymes:German/aʊ̯m/1 syllable
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
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- de:Nautical
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- de:Trees
- Low German lemmas
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