How to become a security architect

If you want to protect data assets from cyber attacks, explore the steps to become a security architect. Learn about degree options and training programs to gain the skills you'll need for the industry.

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Security architects specialize in designing and implementing secure systems for organizations, protecting sensitive data, and preventing cyber threats.

Learn about what a typical day looks like for a security architect and what steps you need to take to become one.

What does a security architect do?

Security architects focus on creating and managing robust security frameworks to safeguard an organization's network and data. They work to identify potential threats, establish security protocols, and maintain compliance with industry regulations.

This role requires a solid grasp of cybersecurity fundamentals, risk management, and evolving threat landscapes.

Key skills: Analytical thinking, problem-solving, knowledge of cybersecurity frameworks, communication, risk management, and attention to detail are all important skills for security architects.
Workplace settings: Security architects often work in information technology (IT) departments, consulting firms, or government agencies. They collaborate with IT managers, network engineers, and executive teams to develop and enforce security measures that align with the organization's goals.

Steps to become a security architect

Becoming a security architect typically requires at least a bachelor's degree, cybersecurity certifications, and hands-on experience in the field.

Many aspiring security architects take the following common steps:

Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree in a relevant field

Security architects generally start with a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or cybersecurity. These majors provide a strong IT and security principles foundation, helping security architects to identify and address complex threats.

Step 2: Gain work experience

Entry-level experience in IT or security positions — such as network administration, security analysis, or systems engineering — is essential. These roles offer hands-on experience with networks, systems, and security tools, forming the practical knowledge base needed for advanced security architecture work.

Step 3: Obtain cybersecurity certifications

Many security architects pursue certifications like Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP), or Certified Information Security Manager (CISM). These certifications validate security principles, compliance, and risk management expertise, enhancing career advancement opportunities.

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Frequently asked questions

What is a security architecture degree?

A security architecture degree is a bachelor's or master's program in cybersecurity or information security that focuses on designing secure systems and networks. It helps prepare graduates with the skills to identify vulnerabilities, develop security protocols, and manage cybersecurity policies to protect organizational data and assets.

How much does a security architect make a year?

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and O*NET, information security analysts and security managers — two roles similar to security architects — earn median annual salaries of $120,360 and $120,340 respectively as of May 2023. However, there is not much official data on the salaries of security architects.

Additionally, security architect is generally considered to be a more senior position than information security analyst or security manager, so the salaries of security architects may be higher in comparison — though their income is still dependent on factors like experience, location, and industry.

How long does it take to become a security architect?

The path to becoming a security architect generally requires roughly four to seven years, starting with earning a bachelor’s degree. Beyond this, candidates typically gain two to five years of experience in IT roles to develop hands-on skills.

Some individuals may enter the industry sooner if they fast-track certifications and acquire relevant experience early on.